{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,3]],"date-time":"2026-07-03T18:00:44Z","timestamp":1783101644700,"version":"3.54.6"},"reference-count":99,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Foot and Ankle Clinics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,24]],"date-time":"2021-06-24T12:12:47Z","timestamp":1624536767000},"page":"473-505","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Calcaneal Osteotomies in the Treatment of Progressive Collapsing Foot Deformity. What are the Restrictions for the Holy Grail?"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Carsten","family":"Schlickewei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexej","family":"Barg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1269","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100720950715","article-title":"Guest editorial: Expert consensus on adult-acquired flatfoot deformity","volume":"41","author":"De Cesar Netto","year":"2020","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib2","first-page":"122","article-title":"Observations on seventy-five cases of flat foot, with particular reference to treatment","volume":"s1-1","author":"Whitman","year":"1889","journal-title":"Trans Am Orthop Assoc"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1271","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100720950722","article-title":"Classification and nomenclature: Progressive collapsing foot deformity","volume":"41","author":"Myerson","year":"2020","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"563","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2017.04.011","article-title":"Calcaneal osteotomies: Pearls and pitfalls","volume":"22","author":"Greenfield","year":"2017","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1282","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100720950747","article-title":"Consensus for the indication of a medializing displacement calcaneal osteotomy in the treatment of progressive collapsing foot deformity","volume":"41","author":"Schon","year":"2020","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"271","DOI":"10.1007\/s12178-014-9237-8","article-title":"Calcaneus osteotomy","volume":"7","author":"Tennant","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib7","first-page":"358","article-title":"Beitrag zur operativen Plattfu\u00dfbehandlung","volume":"46","author":"Gleich","year":"1893","journal-title":"Arch Klin Chir"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib8","first-page":"1538","article-title":"Eine Modifikation des Gleichschen Operationsverfahrens beim Plattfu\u00df","volume":"41","year":"1895","journal-title":"Wien Med Press"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1292","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100720950741","article-title":"Titrating the amount of bony correction in progressive collapsing foot deformity","volume":"41","author":"Ellis","year":"2020","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1097\/BTF.0b013e3181a76c66","article-title":"Medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy","volume":"8","author":"Stufkens","year":"2009","journal-title":"Tech Foot Ankle"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1016\/S1083-7515(03)00081-0","article-title":"Medial slide calcaneal osteotomy. Technique, patient selection, and results","volume":"6","author":"Weinfeld","year":"2001","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/S1083-7515(03)00079-2","article-title":"Flexor digitorum longus transfer with medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy. Biomechanical rationale","volume":"6","author":"Den Hartog","year":"2001","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2007.03.001","article-title":"Tendon transfers and realignment osteotomies for treatment of stage II posterior tibial tendon dysfunction","volume":"12","author":"Dipaola","year":"2007","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2007.03.008","article-title":"The flexible flatfoot in the adult","volume":"12","author":"Giza","year":"2007","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2012.02.003","article-title":"Calcaneal osteotomy in the treatment of adult acquired flatfoot deformity","volume":"17","author":"Guha","year":"2012","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1016\/S1083-7515(03)00114-1","article-title":"Medial sliding calcaneal osteotomy with flexor hallucis longus transfer for the treatment of posterior tibial tendon insufficiency","volume":"6","author":"Hockenbury","year":"2001","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"613","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2017.04.003","article-title":"The undercorrected flatfoot reconstruction","volume":"22","author":"Hunt","year":"2017","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1016\/S1083-7515(03)00113-X","article-title":"Medial displacement calcaneal tuberosity osteotomy in the treatment of posterior tibial insufficiency","volume":"6","author":"Rodriguez","year":"2001","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079801900303","article-title":"Effect of medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy on ankle kinematics in a cadaver model","volume":"19","author":"Michelson","year":"1998","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079801900606","article-title":"Effect of calcaneal osteotomy and plantar fasciotomy on arch configuration in a flatfoot model","volume":"19","author":"Thordarson","year":"1998","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079801900605","article-title":"Effect of calcaneal osteotomy and lateral column lengthening on the plantar fascia: a biomechanical investigation","volume":"19","author":"Horton","year":"1998","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070302400703","article-title":"Effects of medializing calcaneal osteotomy on Achilles tendon lengthening and plantar foot pressures","volume":"24","author":"Hadfield","year":"2003","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070502600504","article-title":"The effects of a medializing calcaneal osteotomy with and without superior translation on Achilles tendon elongation and plantar foot pressures","volume":"26","author":"Hadfield","year":"2005","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079902000403","article-title":"Medial arch strain after medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy: an in\u00a0vitro study","volume":"20","author":"Otis","year":"1999","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1016\/S0268-0033(01)00011-0","article-title":"Medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy reduces the excess forces in the medial longitudinal arch of the flat foot","volume":"16","author":"Arangio","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon)"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1047","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.21379","article-title":"Effects of surgical correction for the treatment of adult acquired flatfoot deformity: a computational investigation","volume":"29","author":"Iaquinto","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Res"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1947","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-014-1195-1","article-title":"Effects of degree of surgical correction for flatfoot deformity in patient-specific computational models","volume":"43","author":"Spratley","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Biomed Eng"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"885","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070102201105","article-title":"The effects of medial and lateral displacement calcaneal osteotomies on ankle and subtalar joint pressure distribution","volume":"22","author":"Davitt","year":"2001","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1175","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2016.07.009","article-title":"Effects of medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy and calcaneal Z osteotomy on subtalar joint pressures: a cadaveric flatfoot model","volume":"55","author":"Patrick","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"980","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100140619","article-title":"Effects of medial and lateral displacement calcaneal osteotomies on tibiotalar joint contact stresses","volume":"14","author":"Steffensmeier","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070102200402","article-title":"The contribution of the medial calcaneal osteotomy to the correction of flatfoot deformities","volume":"22","author":"Nyska","year":"2001","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2008.05.012","article-title":"Surgical reconstruction of posterior tibial tendon dysfunction: prospective comparison of flexor digitorum longus substitution combined with lateral column lengthening or medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy","volume":"29","author":"Marks","year":"2009","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"954","DOI":"10.1007\/s00132-020-03991-9","article-title":"[Adult acquired flatfoot deformity-operative management for the early stages of flexible deformities]","volume":"49","author":"Arbab","year":"2020","journal-title":"Orthopade"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"976","DOI":"10.1007\/s00132-020-03987-5","article-title":"[Joint-preserving surgical correction of advanced flexible planovalgus deformity of the adult foot]","volume":"49","author":"Dohle","year":"2020","journal-title":"Orthopade"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"622","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079902001002","article-title":"Lengthening of the lateral column and reconstruction of the medial soft tissue for treatment of acquired flatfoot deformity associated with insufficiency of the posterior tibial tendon","volume":"20","author":"Hintermann","year":"1999","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1286","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100720950732","article-title":"Consensus for the indication of lateral column lengthening in the treatment of progressive collapsing foot deformity","volume":"41","author":"Thordarson","year":"2020","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2014.04.017","article-title":"Double calcaneal osteotomy with percutaneous Steinmann pin fixation as part of treatment for flexible flatfoot deformity: a review of consecutive cases highlighting our experience with pin fixation","volume":"54","author":"Boffeli","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100712460225","article-title":"The contribution of medializing calcaneal osteotomy on hindfoot alignment in the reconstruction of the stage II adult acquired flatfoot deformity","volume":"34","author":"Chan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.05.011","article-title":"Double calcaneal osteotomy using single, dual-function screw fixation technique","volume":"50","author":"Didomenico","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2012.0602","article-title":"Functional results of posterior tibial tendon reconstruction, calcaneal osteotomy, and gastrocnemius recession","volume":"33","author":"Kou","year":"2012","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070102200403","article-title":"Intermediate follow-up on the double osteotomy and tendon transfer procedure for stage II posterior tibial tendon insufficiency","volume":"22","author":"Moseir-Laclair","year":"2001","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/S1083-7515(03)00083-4","article-title":"Operative treatment of the difficult stage 2 adult acquired flatfoot deformity","volume":"6","author":"Mosier-Laclair","year":"2001","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100717690440","article-title":"Radiographic study of pes planovarus","volume":"38","author":"Aebi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2010.11.004","article-title":"Subtalar and naviculocuneiform fusion for extended breakdown of the medial arch","volume":"16","author":"Barg","year":"2011","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1295","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100720950738","article-title":"Consensus on indications for isolated subtalar joint fusion and naviculocuneiform fusions for progressive collapsing foot deformity","volume":"41","author":"Hintermann","year":"2020","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2010.11.006","article-title":"Triple arthrodesis","volume":"16","author":"Knupp","year":"2011","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.97B5.35063","article-title":"Mid- to long-term outcome of 96 corrective hindfoot fusions in 84 patients with rigid flatfoot deformity","volume":"97-b","author":"R\u00f6hm","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bone Joint J"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1838","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.19.00073","article-title":"Subluxation of the middle facet of the subtalar joint as a marker of peritalar subluxation in adult acquired flatfoot deformity: A case-control study","volume":"101","author":"De Cesar Netto","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1190","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100720936603","article-title":"Assessment of posterior and middle facet subluxation of the subtalar joint in progressive flatfoot deformity","volume":"41","author":"De Cesar Netto","year":"2020","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.03.003","article-title":"Imaging of peritalar instability","volume":"26","author":"Sripanich","year":"2021","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079501600911","article-title":"The hindfoot alignment view","volume":"16","author":"Saltzman","year":"1995","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1177\/10711007211014171","article-title":"Assessment of hindfoot alignment comparing weightbearing radiography to weightbearing computed tomography","author":"Arena","year":"2021","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib53","series-title":"Anatomie des Menschen. Erster Band: Bewegungsapparat","author":"Braus","year":"1954"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2014.07.008","article-title":"Anatomy of the sural nerve with an emphasis on the incision for medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy","volume":"54","author":"Geng","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1493","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100715595696","article-title":"Safe zone for neural structures in medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy: a cadaveric and radiographic investigation","volume":"36","author":"Talusan","year":"2015","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070102200706","article-title":"Anatomic study of the medial neurovascular structures in relation to calcaneal osteotomy","volume":"22","author":"Greene","year":"2001","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100713519599","article-title":"The effect of medial and lateral calcaneal osteotomies on the tarsal tunnel","volume":"35","author":"Bruce","year":"2014","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1439","DOI":"10.1007\/s11548-019-01949-7","article-title":"The hind- and midfoot alignment computed after a medializing calcaneal osteotomy using a 3D weightbearing CT","volume":"14","author":"Burssens","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Comput Assist Radiol Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079902000503","article-title":"Posterior calcaneal osteotomy with wedge: cadaver testing of a new procedure for insufficiency of the posterior tibial tendon","volume":"20","author":"Deland","year":"1999","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2017.08.007","article-title":"A\u00a0comparison of union rates and complications between single screw and double screw fixation of sliding calcaneal osteotomy","volume":"25","author":"Sahranavard","year":"2019","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100714559073","article-title":"Screw size and insertion technique compared with removal rates for calcaneal displacement osteotomies","volume":"36","author":"Lucas","year":"2015","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2012.0669","article-title":"Mechanical stability of a locked step-plate versus single compression screw fixation for medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy","volume":"33","author":"Konan","year":"2012","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1164","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2016.06.006","article-title":"Medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy: a comparison of screw versus locking plate fixation","volume":"55","author":"Saxena","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100719877148","article-title":"Review of calcaneal osteotomies fixed with a calcaneal slide plate","volume":"41","author":"Haggerty","year":"2020","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100712473742","article-title":"Comparison of three different fixation methods of calcaneal osteotomies","volume":"34","author":"Abbasian","year":"2013","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1177\/1938640017744640","article-title":"A\u00a0comparison of removal rates of headless screws versus headed screws in calcaneal osteotomy","volume":"11","author":"Kunzler","year":"2018","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Spec"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"298","DOI":"10.1007\/s00064-015-0408-6","article-title":"[Lateral column lengthening osteotomy of calcaneus]","volume":"27","author":"Hintermann","year":"2015","journal-title":"Oper Orthop Traumatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"644","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2011.0644","article-title":"Bicortical structural autograft harvest during medializing calcaneal osteotomy: technique tip","volume":"32","author":"Desai","year":"2011","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib69","first-page":"184","article-title":"Equivalent pain relief with and without resection of the posterior tibial tendon in adult flatfoot reconstruction","volume":"23","author":"Demetracopoulos","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Surg Orthop Adv"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"671","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070502600902","article-title":"The response of the flexor digitorum longus and posterior tibial muscles to tendon transfer and calcaneal osteotomy for stage II posterior tibial tendon dysfunction","volume":"26","author":"Rosenfeld","year":"2005","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1815","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-013-2071-6","article-title":"Flexor digitorum longus transfer and medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy for the treatment of stage II posterior tibial tendon dysfunction: kinematic and functional results of fifty one feet","volume":"37","author":"Schuh","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2016.04.007","article-title":"Minimally invasive osteotomies of the calcaneus","volume":"21","author":"Guyton","year":"2016","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100717744003","article-title":"Minimal incision\/minimally invasive medializing displacement calcaneal osteotomy","volume":"39","author":"Sherman","year":"2018","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"962","DOI":"10.1007\/s00132-020-03990-w","article-title":"[Minimally invasive components of the treatment of tibialis posterior insufficiency in adults : Tendoscopy of the Achilles tendon, minimally invasive calcaneus displacement osteotomy and the sinus tarsi spacer]","volume":"49","author":"Walther","year":"2020","journal-title":"Orthopade"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1007\/s00064-016-0459-3","article-title":"[Percutaneous calcaneal sliding osteotomy]","volume":"28","author":"Walther","year":"2016","journal-title":"Oper Orthop Traumatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2011.07.006","article-title":"Assessment of medial and lateral neurovascular structures after percutaneous posterior calcaneal displacement osteotomy: a cadaver study","volume":"50","author":"Didomenico","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1062","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2015.05.007","article-title":"Minimally invasive calcaneal osteotomy: does the Shannon burr endanger the neurovascular structures? A Cadaveric Study","volume":"54","author":"Durston","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"551","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2019.07.004","article-title":"Biomechanical results of percutaneous calcaneal osteotomy using two different osteotomy designs","volume":"26","author":"Gutteck","year":"2020","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2015.11.001","article-title":"Minimally invasive calcaneal osteotomy: A cadaveric and clinical evaluation","volume":"22","author":"Jowett","year":"2016","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100714557154","article-title":"Medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy using minimally invasive technique","volume":"36","author":"Kheir","year":"2015","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2123","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-018-3910-2","article-title":"Double calcaneal osteotomy with minimally invasive surgery for the treatment of severe flexible flatfeet","volume":"42","author":"Mourkus","year":"2018","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100720961094","article-title":"Risk factors for complications associated with minimally invasive medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy","volume":"42","author":"Coleman","year":"2021","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"358","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2020.11.003","article-title":"Medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy for unilateral adult acquired flatfoot: Effects of minimally invasive surgery on pain, alignment, functioning, and quality of life","volume":"60","author":"Catani","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2018.11.015","article-title":"Three-dimensional displacement after a medializing calcaneal osteotomy in relation to the osteotomy angle and hindfoot alignment","volume":"26","author":"Peiffer","year":"2020","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"892","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-016-4360-2","article-title":"Return to sport activities after medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy and flexor digitorum longus transfer","volume":"26","author":"Usuelli","year":"2018","journal-title":"Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2014.04.004","article-title":"Medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy with posterior tibial tendon reconstruction for the flexible flatfoot with symptomatic accessory navicular","volume":"53","author":"Cao","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/S1067-2516(00)80058-7","article-title":"Posterior calcaneal displacement osteotomy for adult acquired flatfoot","volume":"39","author":"Catanzariti","year":"2000","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.97B3.34386","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of flexor digitorum longus transfer and calcaneal osteotomy for stage II posterior tibial tendon dysfunction","volume":"97-b","author":"Chadwick","year":"2015","journal-title":"Bone Joint J"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070102200802","article-title":"Flexor digitorum longus transfer and medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy for posterior tibial tendon dysfunction: a middle-term clinical follow-up","volume":"22","author":"Guyton","year":"2001","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2006-955190","article-title":"[The acquired flatfoot: mid-term results of the medial displacement calcaneal-osteotomy with flexor digitorum longus transfer]","volume":"144","author":"Ivanic","year":"2006","journal-title":"Z\u00a0Orthop Ihre Grenzgeb"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079501601108","article-title":"Tendon transfer combined with calcaneal osteotomy for treatment of posterior tibial tendon insufficiency: a radiological investigation","volume":"16","author":"Myerson","year":"1995","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070402500701","article-title":"Treatment of stage II posterior tibial tendon deficiency with flexor digitorum longus tendon transfer and calcaneal osteotomy","volume":"25","author":"Myerson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2012.0940","article-title":"Outcome of medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy for correction of adult-acquired flatfoot","volume":"33","author":"Niki","year":"2012","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2011.0225","article-title":"Reconstruction of the symptomatic idiopathic flatfoot in adolescents and young adults","volume":"32","author":"Oh","year":"2011","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079701800404","article-title":"A\u00a0new operative approach for flatfoot secondary to posterior tibial tendon insufficiency: a preliminary report","volume":"18","author":"Pomeroy","year":"1997","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1007\/s00590-017-2011-z","article-title":"Surgical treatment of stage II posterior tibialis tendon dysfunction: ten-year clinical and radiographic results","volume":"28","author":"Ruffilli","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1177\/107110070102200406","article-title":"Treatment of stage II posterior tibial tendon dysfunction with flexor hallucis longus transfer and medial displacement calcaneal osteotomy","volume":"22","author":"Sammarco","year":"2001","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1179","DOI":"10.3113\/FAI.2008.1179","article-title":"Functional outcome after surgical reconstruction of posterior tibial tendon insufficiency in patients under 50 years","volume":"29","author":"Tellisi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.84B1.0840054","article-title":"Calcaneal osteotomy and transfer of the tendon of flexor digitorum longus for stage-II dysfunction of tibialis posterior. Three- to five-year results","volume":"84","author":"Wacker","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"}],"container-title":["Foot and Ankle Clinics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1083751521000589?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1083751521000589?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T13:52:30Z","timestamp":1761054750000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1083751521000589"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"references-count":99,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1083751521000589"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["1083-7515"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1083-7515","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Calcaneal Osteotomies in the Treatment of Progressive Collapsing Foot Deformity. What are the Restrictions for the Holy Grail?","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Foot and Ankle Clinics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.05.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}