{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,13]],"date-time":"2026-03-13T00:32:19Z","timestamp":1773361939646,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,1]],"date-time":"2021-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1638316800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Foot and Ankle Clinics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,7]],"date-time":"2021-10-07T21:24:24Z","timestamp":1633641864000},"page":"705-725","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["The Treatment of Neglected Clubfoot"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"Anja C.","family":"Helmers","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib1","unstructured":"Staheli L, Ponseti I. Clubfoot: Ponseti management, Global HELP Organization; 2009. 3 rd Edition."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198062010-00003","article-title":"Congenital clubfoot in the human fetus: a histological study","volume":"62","author":"Ippolito","year":"1980","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1097\/01.bto.0000162987.08300.5e","article-title":"The neglected clubfoot","volume":"20","author":"Norgrove Penny","year":"2005","journal-title":"Tech Orthop"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-200111000-00004","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging study of the congenital clubfoot treated with the Ponseti method","volume":"21","author":"Pirani","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib5","first-page":"22261","article-title":"Congenital clubfoot: the results of treatment","volume":"45A","author":"Ponseti","year":"1963","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1477","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-199510000-00002","article-title":"Treatment of idiopathic club foot: a thirty-year follow-up note","volume":"77-A","author":"Cooper","year":"1995","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib7","series-title":"Congenital clubfoot: fundamentals of treatment","author":"Ponseti","year":"1996"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"378","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.89B3.18313","article-title":"A\u00a0Morcuende correction of neglected idiopathic clubfoot by the Ponseti method","volume":"89","author":"Louren\u00e7o","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000201147.12292.6b","article-title":"Ponseti management of clubfoot in older infants.","volume":"444","author":"Herzenberg","year":"2006","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1164","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-008-0600-1","article-title":"Ponseti method for untreated idiopathic clubfeet in Nepalese patients from 1 to 6 years of age","volume":"467","author":"Spiegel","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0207153","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0207153","article-title":"The Ponseti method in children with clubfoot after walking age - systematic review and metanalysis of observational studies","volume":"13","author":"Ferreira","year":"2018","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib12","first-page":"1","article-title":"Ponseti method after walking age \u2013 a multicentric study of 429 feet","volume":"40","author":"Haje","year":"2020","journal-title":"Iowa Orthop J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib13","first-page":"43","article-title":"Ponseti Brasil: a national program to eradicate neglected clubfoot - preliminary results","volume":"31","author":"Nogueira","year":"2011","journal-title":"Iowa Orthop J"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1097\/BPB.0b013e3283387cc8","article-title":"Ponseti\u02bcs manipulation in neglected clubfoot in children more than 7 years of age: a prospective evaluation of 25 feet with long-term follow-up","volume":"19","author":"Khan","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop B"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-006-0284-7","article-title":"Evaluation of the utility of the Ponseti method of correction of clubfoot deformity in a developing nation","volume":"32","author":"Gupta","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1154","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-009-0759-0","article-title":"Towards effective Ponseti clubfoot care: the Uganda sustainable clubfoot care project","volume":"467","author":"Pirani","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib17","unstructured":"Staheli L. Help-Ponseti Uganda, Global HELP Organization; 2008."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.113.2.376","article-title":"Radical reduction in the rate of extensive corrective surgery for clubfoot using the Ponseti method","volume":"113","author":"Morcuende","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatrics"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rbo.2015.10.005","article-title":"Surgical treatment of neglected clubfoot using external fixator","volume":"51","author":"Fernandes","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rev Bras Ortop"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1298","DOI":"10.1007\/s11999-009-0718-9","article-title":"Is it possible to treat recurrent clubfoot with the Ponseti technique after posteromedial release?: a preliminary study","volume":"467","author":"Nogueira","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ferreira GF, St\u00e9fani KC, Haje DP, et al. The Ponseti method in children with clubfoot after walking age - Systematic review and metanalysis of observational studies. PLoS One 2018;13(11).","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0207153"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib22","unstructured":"Steenbeck M, Book O. Steenbeck Brace for Clubfoot, Global HELP Organization; 2009. 2 nd Edition."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib23","first-page":"612","article-title":"Steindler A. Release of the plantar fascia soft tissue for cavus deformity of the foot","year":"1917","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2004.05.012","article-title":"Percutaneous tendo-Achilles lengthening with a large-gauge needle: a modification of the Ponseti technique for correction of idiopathic clubfoot","volume":"43","author":"Minkowitz","year":"2004","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1186\/s13047-017-0231-4","article-title":"'Fast cast' and 'needle tenotomy' protocols with the Ponseti method to improve clubfoot management in Bangladesh","volume":"10","author":"Evans","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00271445","article-title":"The management of congenital talipes equinovarus in developing countries","volume":"11","author":"Sengupta","year":"1987","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-198210000-00001","article-title":"New concept and approach to club-foot treatment: section l - principles and morbid anatomy","volume":"2","author":"McKay","year":"1982","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197153030-00005","article-title":"Surgical correction of the resistant clubfoot. One stage posteromedial release with internal fixation: a preliminary report","volume":"53","author":"Turco","year":"1971","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1355","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198264090-00011","article-title":"The Cincinnati incision: a comprehensive approach for surgical procedures of the foot and ankle in childhood","volume":"64","author":"Crawford","year":"1982","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"329","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e3180340d86","article-title":"Wound complications from idiopathic clubfoot surgery: a comparison of the modified Turco and the Cincinnati treatment methods","volume":"27","author":"Hsu","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1377","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197355070-00004","article-title":"A\u00a0medial and lateral release operation for clubfoot","volume":"55","author":"Lichtblau","year":"1973","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg (Am)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800155804","article-title":"New operation on drop foot","volume":"15","author":"Lambrinudi","year":"1927","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib33","unstructured":"D\u00f6derlein L, Wenz W, Schneider U. Fu\u00dfdeformit\u00e4ten: Der Klumpfu\u00df. Triple- und Lambrinudi-Arthrodese. Springer Verlag Berlin 1999. p. 212-19."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1097\/BPO.0b013e31819aad20","article-title":"Osteotomies of the foot for cavus deformities in children","volume":"29","author":"Mubarak","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1286","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-200307000-00015","article-title":"Long-term comparative results in patients with congenital clubfoot treated with two different protocols","volume":"85","author":"Ippolito","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"}],"container-title":["Foot and Ankle Clinics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S108375152100084X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S108375152100084X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T13:53:37Z","timestamp":1761054817000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S108375152100084X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S108375152100084X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["1083-7515"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1083-7515","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The Treatment of Neglected Clubfoot","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Foot and Ankle Clinics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.07.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}