{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,6]],"date-time":"2026-05-06T17:07:56Z","timestamp":1778087276679,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,1]],"date-time":"2022-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1646092800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,1]],"date-time":"2022-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1646092800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,1]],"date-time":"2022-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1646092800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,1]],"date-time":"2022-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1646092800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,1]],"date-time":"2022-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1646092800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,1]],"date-time":"2022-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1646092800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,1]],"date-time":"2022-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1646092800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["81772372"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["81772372"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Foot and Ankle Clinics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,31]],"date-time":"2022-01-31T07:24:40Z","timestamp":1643613880000},"page":"73-90","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Joint Preservation for Posttraumatic Ankle Arthritis After Tibial Plafond Fracture"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Xingchen","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xiangyang","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ocl.2019.05.008","article-title":"Pathogenesis of posttraumatic osteoarthritis of the ankle","volume":"50","author":"Nwankwo","year":"2019","journal-title":"Orthop Clin North Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0b013e31818915d9","article-title":"Posttraumatic ankle osteoarthritis after ankle-related fractures","volume":"23","author":"Horisberger","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197658030-00010","article-title":"Changes in tibiotalar area of contact caused by lateral talar shift","volume":"58","author":"Ramsey","year":"1976","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1769","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.L.00949","article-title":"Articular congruity is associated with short-term clinical outcomes of operatively treated SER IV ankle fractures","volume":"95","author":"Berkes","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"385","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpm.2004.03.001","article-title":"Revision of malunited ankle fractures","volume":"21","author":"Branfoot","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Podiatr Med Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2015.09.008","article-title":"Intra-articular osteotomy for correction of malunions and nonunions of the tibial pilon","volume":"21","author":"Rammelt","year":"2016","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1950.01250010980011","article-title":"Fractures of the ankle. II. Combined experimental-surgical and experimental-roentgenologic investigations","volume":"60","author":"Lauge-Hansen","year":"1950","journal-title":"Arch Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2020.01.008","article-title":"Supination adduction ankle fractures: Ankle fracture or pilon variant?","volume":"51","author":"Haller","year":"2020","journal-title":"Injury"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1457","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100718795309","article-title":"Supramalleolar osteotomy combined with an intra-articular osteotomy for the reconstruction of malunited medial impacted ankle fractures","volume":"39","author":"Guo","year":"2018","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1242","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100718795630","article-title":"Operative treatment of the malunited fibula fracture","volume":"39","author":"Egger","year":"2018","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.72B4.2116416","article-title":"Malunited ankle fractures. The late results of reconstruction","volume":"72","author":"Marti","year":"1990","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-020-04690-y","article-title":"Ankle joint re-balancing in the management of ankle fracture malunion using fibular lengthening: prospective clinical-radiological results at mid-term follow-up","volume":"45","author":"Mosca","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2017.10.004","article-title":"Subtalar joint alignment in ankle osteoarthritis","volume":"25","author":"Krahenbuhl","year":"2019","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2016.09.004","article-title":"Syndesmosis stabilisation: screws versus flexible fixation","volume":"22","author":"Solan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1053\/j.jfas.2009.10.006","article-title":"Irreducible fracture dislocation of the ankle caused by tibialis posterior tendon interposition","volume":"49","author":"Ermis","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1177\/107110079601700211","article-title":"Fracture-dislocation of the ankle with posterior tibial tendon entrapment within the tibiofibular interosseous space: a case report of a late diagnosis","volume":"17","author":"Anderson","year":"1996","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1939","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-019-04344-8","article-title":"High-energy tibial pilon fractures: an instructional review","volume":"43","author":"Zelle","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fas.2019.11.007","article-title":"Osteonecrosis of the distal tibia after pilon fractures","volume":"26","author":"Cinats","year":"2020","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100715572222","article-title":"Fracture-dislocations demonstrate poorer postoperative functional outcomes among pronation external rotation IV ankle fractures","volume":"36","author":"Warner","year":"2015","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2008.09.005","article-title":"Surgical techniques for the reconstruction of malunited ankle fractures","volume":"13","author":"Perera","year":"2008","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-016-1150-4","article-title":"Reliability of measurements on lateral ankle radiographs","volume":"17","author":"Guo","year":"2016","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet Disord"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.16.4.494","article-title":"Radiological assessment of osteo-arthrosis","volume":"16","author":"Kellgren","year":"1957","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000218","article-title":"Strategies for surgical approaches in open reduction internal fixation of pilon fractures","volume":"29","author":"Assal","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"301","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2017.01.014","article-title":"Current update in total ankle arthroplasty: salvage of the failed total ankle arthroplasty with anterior translation of the talus","volume":"22","author":"Younger","year":"2017","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S39","DOI":"10.1097\/BOT.0000000000000611","article-title":"Anterolateral approach to the pilon","volume":"30","author":"Hickerson","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Trauma"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100717746628","article-title":"Treatment of AO\/OTA Type C pilon fractures through the anterolateral approach combined with the medial MIPO technique","volume":"39","author":"Kim","year":"2018","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100714563308","article-title":"Anterolateral tibial osteotomy for accessing osteochondral lesions of the talus in autologous osteochondral transplantation: functional and t2 MRI analysis","volume":"36","author":"Gianakos","year":"2015","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"440","DOI":"10.1177\/1071100715617760","article-title":"Transfibular approach to posterior malleolus fracture fixation: technique tip","volume":"37","author":"Gonzalez","year":"2016","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Int"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.7547\/17-212","article-title":"Lateral transfibular approach to tibial pilon fractures: a case report","volume":"109","author":"Tosun","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Podiatr Med Assoc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2015.09.003","article-title":"Corrective osteotomies for malunited malleolar fractures","volume":"21","author":"Weber","year":"2016","journal-title":"Foot Ankle Clin"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4381","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-83946-y","article-title":"Anterior distal tibial plafond-plasty for the treatment of posttraumatic ankle osteoarthritis with anterior translation of the talus","volume":"11","author":"Li","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci Rep"}],"container-title":["Foot and Ankle Clinics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1083751521001479?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1083751521001479?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T13:53:28Z","timestamp":1761054808000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1083751521001479"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S1083751521001479"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005","relation":{},"ISSN":["1083-7515"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1083-7515","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Joint Preservation for Posttraumatic Ankle Arthritis After Tibial Plafond Fracture","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Foot and Ankle Clinics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fcl.2021.11.005","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}