{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,22]],"date-time":"2025-10-22T02:54:42Z","timestamp":1761101682336,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,1,1]],"date-time":"2004-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1072915200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2004,1,1]],"date-time":"2004-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1072915200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,27]],"date-time":"2022-05-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1653609600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":6721,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","fertstert.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Fertility and Sterility"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,1,2]],"date-time":"2004-01-02T05:29:21Z","timestamp":1073021361000},"page":"80-92","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Use of frozen semen to avoid human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transmission by donor insemination: a cost-effectiveness analysis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"81","author":[{"given":"Michael A","family":"Payne","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emmet J","family":"Lamb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"year":"1988","series-title":"Artificial insemination","key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB1"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)59702-7","article-title":"Revised new guidelines for the use of semen-donor insemination","volume":"49","year":"1988","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB3","first-page":"57","article-title":"Semen banking, organ and tissue transplantation, and HIV antibody testing","volume":"37","year":"1988","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Stewart CJ, Tyler JPP, Cunningham AL, Bar JA, Driscoll GL, Gold J, et al. Transmission of human T-cell lymphotropic virus type III (HTLV-111) by artificial insemination by donor. Lancet 1985:581\u20134","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(85)90585-9"},{"year":"1996","series-title":"Cost-effectiveness in health and medicine","author":"Gold","key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB5"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1177\/0272989X9301300409","article-title":"Markov models in medical decision making","volume":"13","author":"Sonnenberg","year":"1993","journal-title":"Med Decis Making"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB7","first-page":"1","article-title":"Deaths","volume":"47","author":"Peters","year":"1998","journal-title":"Natl Vital Stat Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1097\/00042560-199709010-00009","article-title":"Updates of cost of illness and quality of life estimates for use in economic evaluations of HIV prevention programs","volume":"16","author":"Holtgrave","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr Hum Retrovirol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB9","first-page":"316","article-title":"A novel, simplified and cost-effective protocol for superovulation and intrauterine insemination","volume":"84","author":"Williams","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Fla Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"207","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(98)00177-0","article-title":"Efficacy of treatment for unexplained infertility","volume":"70","author":"Guzick","year":"1998","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB11","unstructured":"United States Department of Census. Table 169. In: Statistical Abstract of the United States. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office, 1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB12","unstructured":"United States Bureau of Labor Statistics. Consumer Price Index, Medical. http:\/\/data.BLS.gov"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1097\/00006454-199706000-00012","article-title":"Lifetime cost of care for children with human immunodeficiency virus infection","volume":"16","author":"Havens","year":"1997","journal-title":"Pediatr Infect Dis J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.85.4.494","article-title":"Economic value of contraception; a comparison of 15 methods","volume":"85","author":"Trussell","year":"1995","journal-title":"Am J Publ Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.1995.03520350036025","article-title":"HIV-I transmission through donor artificial insemination","volume":"273","author":"Araneta","year":"1995","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB16","first-page":"50","article-title":"A prospective randomized study comparing fresh semen and cryopreserved semen for artificial insemination by donor","volume":"30","author":"Iddenden","year":"1985","journal-title":"Int J Fertil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1597","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(92)91548-O","article-title":"Therapeutic donor insemination","volume":"166","author":"Subak","year":"1992","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)60797-5","article-title":"Semen analysis data from fresh and cryopreserved donor ejaculates","volume":"52","author":"Keel","year":"1989","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"193","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1022616","article-title":"Artificial insemination and sperm banking","volume":"3","author":"Chong","year":"1985","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1483","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(90)90910-Y","article-title":"Pregnancy rates with fresh versus computer-controlled cryopreserved semen for artificial insemination by donor in a private practice setting","volume":"162","author":"DiMarzo","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB21","series-title":"Human artificial insemination and semen preservation","article-title":"Clinical comparison of fresh and frozen semen","author":"Schoysman-Deboeck","year":"1980"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)45800-0","article-title":"The influence of ovulatory dysfunction and timing of insemination on the success of artificial insemination donor (AID) with fresh or cryopreserved semen","volume":"36","author":"Smith","year":"1981","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1169","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9378(89)90182-8","article-title":"Luteinizing hormone and ovulation timing in a therapeutic donor insemination program using frozen semen","volume":"160","author":"Kossoy","year":"1989","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)59955-5","article-title":"Therapeutic donor insemination","volume":"49","author":"Kossoy","year":"1988","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199908053410609","article-title":"Reducing the risk of maternal-infant transmission of HIV by attacking the virus","volume":"341","author":"Rogers","year":"1999","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)47604-1","article-title":"Artificial donor insemination","volume":"41","author":"Richter","year":"1984","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)60326-6","article-title":"Improved cryopreserved semen fecundability in an alternating fresh-frozen artificial insemination program","volume":"50","author":"Brown","year":"1988","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"466","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(16)49587-7","article-title":"Comparison of fecundability with fresh and frozen semen in therapeutic donor insemination","volume":"46","author":"Bordson","year":"1986","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1017\/S0021932000011020","article-title":"The use of fresh and frozen semen in human artificial insemination","volume":"9","author":"Jackson","year":"1977","journal-title":"J Biosoc Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB30","first-page":"85","article-title":"Therapeutic donor insemination","volume":"91","author":"Bartlet","year":"1994","journal-title":"Mo Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1479-828X.1980.tb00765.x","article-title":"Artificial donor insemination","volume":"20","author":"Leeton","year":"1980","journal-title":"Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Egger M, Sterne JAC, Smith GD. Meta-analysis software [Complementary article in meta-analysis series]. BMJ 1998;316: http:\/\/www.bmj.dom\/bmj\/archive\/7126\/7126ed9.htm","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.316.7125.140"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(00)01559-4","article-title":"Assisted reproductive technology in the United States","volume":"74","year":"2000","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB34","first-page":"512","article-title":"The prevalence of positive hepatitis B, hepatitis C, and HIV serology in cornea donors prescreened by medical and social history in Ontario, Canada","volume":"15","author":"Armstrong","year":"1997","journal-title":"Cornea"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199902113400606","article-title":"Transfusion medicine. Blood transfusion","volume":"340","author":"Goodenough","year":"1999","journal-title":"New Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB36","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. HIV\/AIDS Surveillance Report 2001;13:1\u201343"},{"issue":"suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB37","first-page":"S223","article-title":"HIV type 1 transmission probabilities","volume":"14","author":"Mastro","year":"1998","journal-title":"AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199704103361507","article-title":"Sexual transmission of HIV","volume":"336","author":"Royce","year":"1997","journal-title":"New Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1177\/0272989X9301300202","article-title":"The Beaver Dam Health Outcomes Study","volume":"13","author":"Fryback","year":"1993","journal-title":"Med Decis Making"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1026473613487","article-title":"Physicians' assessments of the utility of health states associated with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection","volume":"6","author":"Owens","year":"1997","journal-title":"Qual Life Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1692","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(94)70343-4","article-title":"Donor insemination and human immunodeficiency virus","volume":"170","author":"Natchigall","year":"1994","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB42","first-page":"69","article-title":"Human immunodeficiency virus transmission through artificial insemination","volume":"3","author":"Chiasson","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1053\/tmrv.1997.0110155","article-title":"The incidence\/window period model and its use to assess the risk of transfusion-transmitted human immunodeficiency virus and hepatitis C virus infection","volume":"11","author":"Kleinman","year":"1997","journal-title":"Transfus Med Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1017\/S026646230000742X","article-title":"Microrisks for medical decision analysis","volume":"5","author":"Howard","year":"1989","journal-title":"Int J Technol Assess Health Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB45","first-page":"17","article-title":"Pregnancy related mortality surveillance\u2014United States, 1987\u20131990","volume":"46","author":"Koonin","year":"1997","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003_BIB46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1097-0223(199908)19:8<711::AID-PD614>3.0.CO;2-V","article-title":"Preferences of women facing a prenatal diagnostic choice","volume":"19","author":"Kupperman","year":"1999","journal-title":"Prenat Diagn"}],"container-title":["Fertility and Sterility"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0015028203022453?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0015028203022453?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,16]],"date-time":"2025-09-16T06:59:50Z","timestamp":1758005990000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0015028203022453"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2004,1]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2004,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0015028203022453"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0015-0282"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0015-0282"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2004,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Use of frozen semen to avoid human immunodeficiency virus type 1 transmission by donor insemination: a cost-effectiveness analysis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Fertility and Sterility","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.06.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"converted-article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2004 American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}