{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,11,4]],"date-time":"2026-11-04T17:09:55Z","timestamp":1793812195757,"version":"4.6.1"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,1]],"date-time":"2009-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1238544000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,1]],"date-time":"2009-04-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1238544000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,27]],"date-time":"2022-05-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1653609600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":4804,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","fertstert.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Fertility and Sterility"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,14]],"date-time":"2008-03-14T10:36:39Z","timestamp":1205490999000},"page":"1215-1223","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":739,"title":["Fibroids and infertility: an updated systematic review of the evidence"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"91","author":[{"given":"Elizabeth A.","family":"Pritts","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"William H.","family":"Parker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David L.","family":"Olive","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1097\/00006254-200108000-00022","article-title":"Fibroids and infertility: a systematic review of the evidence","volume":"58","author":"Pritts","year":"2001","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Surv"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2008","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.283.15.2008","article-title":"Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (MOOSE) group. Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology: a proposal for reporting","volume":"283","author":"Stroup","year":"2000","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"106","DOI":"10.1080\/09513590600604673","article-title":"Effect of the position of fibroids on fertility","volume":"22","author":"Casini","year":"2006","journal-title":"Gynecol Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2576","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.humrep.a135748","article-title":"Effect of uterine leiomyomata on the results of in vitro fertilization treatment","volume":"10","author":"Farhi","year":"1995","journal-title":"Human Reprod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1016\/S1074-3804(05)80793-5","article-title":"Treatment of submucous fibroids, and outcome of assisted reproduction","volume":"1","author":"Narayan","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib6","first-page":"168","article-title":"Pregnancy rates after hysteroscopic polypectomy and myomectomy in infertile women","volume":"94","author":"Varasteh","year":"1999","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(00)01714-3","article-title":"Impact of intramural leiomyomata in patients with a normal endometrial cavity on in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer cycle outcome","volume":"75","author":"Surrey","year":"2001","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1473","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2004.11.045","article-title":"Effect of myomectomy on the outcome of assisted reproductive technologies","volume":"83","author":"Surrey","year":"2005","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-2115(99)00123-2","article-title":"Fertility after hysteroscopic myomectomy: effect of intramural myomas associated","volume":"88","author":"Bernard","year":"2000","journal-title":"Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib10","first-page":"168","article-title":"The presence of small uterine fibroids not distorting the endometrial cavity does not adversely affect conception outcome following embryo transfer in older recipients","volume":"27","author":"Dietterich","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2411","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/16.11.2411","article-title":"A prospective controlled study of the effect of intramural uterine fibroids on the outcome of assisted conception","volume":"16","author":"Hart","year":"2001","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.1196\/annals.1335.010","article-title":"Myomas, pregnancy outcome, and in vitro fertilization","volume":"1034","author":"Bulletti","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/S1074-3804(99)80008-5","article-title":"The role of leiomyomas in infertility","volume":"6","author":"Bulletti","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Am Assoc Gynecol Laparosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01203816","article-title":"Effects of myomas or prior myomectomy on in vitro fertilization (IVF) performance","volume":"9","author":"Seoud","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Assist Reprod Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/13.1.192","article-title":"Uterine leiomyomas reduce the efficacy of assisted reproduction cycles: results of a matched follow-up study","volume":"13","author":"Stovall","year":"1998","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(98)00265-9","article-title":"Effect of intramural, subserosal, and submucosal uterine fibroids on the outcome of assisted reproductive technology treatment","volume":"70","author":"Eldar-Geva","year":"1998","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/13.1.198","article-title":"Uterine myomata and outcome of assisted reproduction","volume":"13","author":"Ramzy","year":"1998","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib18","first-page":"86","article-title":"Effect of fibroids on cumulative probability of pregnancy in women taking follicle maturing drugs without assisted reproductive technology","volume":"28","author":"Wang","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib19","first-page":"263","article-title":"Effect of corporal fibroids on outcome following embryo transfer in donor-oocyte recipients","volume":"31","author":"Wang","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Exp Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"765","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/17.3.765","article-title":"Doppler ultrasound examination of uterine arteries on the day of oocytes retrieval in patients with uterine fibroids undergoing IVF","volume":"17","author":"Ng","year":"2002","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1016\/S1472-6483(10)61671-9","article-title":"Effect of inner myometrium fibroid on reproductive outcome after IVF","volume":"10","author":"Gianaroli","year":"2005","journal-title":"Reprod Biomed Online"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1244","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/17.5.1244","article-title":"The effect on IVF outcome of small intramural fibroids not compressing the uterine cavity as determine by a prospective matched control study","volume":"17","author":"Check","year":"2002","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2003.08.034","article-title":"Impact of subserosal and intramural uterine fibroids that do not distort the endometrial cavity on the outcome of in vitro fertilization\u2013intracytoplasmic sperm injection","volume":"81","author":"Oliveira","year":"2004","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1007\/PL00007491","article-title":"The effect of intramural and subserous uterine fibroids on implantation and clinical pregnancy rates in patients having intracytoplasmic sperm injection","volume":"266","author":"Yarali","year":"2002","journal-title":"Archiv Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/del370","article-title":"The effect of fibroids without cavity involvement on ART outcomes independent of ovarian age","volume":"22","author":"Klatsky","year":"2007","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.epirev.a036298","article-title":"Quantitative methods in the review of epidemiologic literature","volume":"9","author":"Greenland","year":"1987","journal-title":"Epidemiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib27","series-title":"Systematic reviews in healthcare: meta-analysis in context","first-page":"285","article-title":"Statistical methods for examining heterogeneity and combining results from several studies in meta-analysis","author":"Deeks","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1559","DOI":"10.1002\/sim.1187","article-title":"How should meta-regression analyses be undertaken and interpreted?","volume":"21","author":"Thompson","year":"2002","journal-title":"Statist Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.2307\/2533446","article-title":"Operating characteristics of a rank correlation test for publication bias","volume":"50","author":"Begg","year":"1994","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0006-341X.2000.00455.x","article-title":"Trim and fill: a simple funnel-plot based method of testing and adjusting for publication bias in meta-analysis","volume":"56","author":"Duval","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biometrics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib31","series-title":"Meta-analytic procedures for social research","author":"Rosenthal","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/0020-7292(89)90469-4","article-title":"Uterine myoma in pregnancy: ultrasound study","volume":"28","author":"Rosati","year":"1989","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2102","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/13.8.2102","article-title":"Second look after laparoscopic myomectomy","volume":"13","author":"Dubuisson","year":"1998","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1751","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/15.8.1751","article-title":"Prognostic factors of reproductive outcome after myomectomy in infertile patients","volume":"15","author":"Fauconnier","year":"2000","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(99)00532-4","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy of sonohysterogram, transvaginal sonography, and hysterosalpingography in patients with uterine cavity diseases","volume":"73","author":"Soares","year":"2000","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(97)81364-7","article-title":"Sonohysterogram for screening in recurrent pregnancy loss","volume":"67","author":"Keltz","year":"1997","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib37","first-page":"745","article-title":"Transvaginal ultrasonography versus hysteroscopy in the diagnosis of uterine submucous myomas","volume":"77","author":"Fedele","year":"1991","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1469-0705.1997.10010059.x","article-title":"Uterine cavity assessment prior to in vitro fertilization: comparison of transvaginal scanning, saline contrast hysterosalpingogram and hysteroscopy","volume":"10","author":"Ayida","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1002\/jcu.1870230603","article-title":"Sonohysterogram of the uterine cavity: preliminary investigation","volume":"23","author":"Gaucherand","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Clin Ultrasound"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8545(21)00250-3","article-title":"Transvaginal imaging and the infertility patient","volume":"18","author":"Kerin","year":"1991","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.151.4.725","article-title":"Pitfalls in the sonographic diagnosis of uterine fibroids","volume":"151","author":"Battarowich","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.167.3.3283833","article-title":"Uterine leiomyomas in the infertile patients: preoperative localization with MR imaging versus US and hysterosalpingography","volume":"167","author":"Dudiak","year":"1988","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1479-828X.2005.00336.x","article-title":"Comparison of transvaginal sonography, saline infusion sonography and hysteroscopy in the evaluation of uterine cavity pathologies","volume":"45","author":"Cepni","year":"2005","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"350","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(01)01900-8","article-title":"Evaluation of the uterine cavity with magnetic resonance imaging, transvaginal sonography, hysterosonographic examination and diagnostic hysteroscopy","volume":"76","author":"Dueholm","year":"2001","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1159\/000292707","article-title":"Transvaginal hysterosonography for differential diagnosis between submucosal and intramural myoma","volume":"35","author":"Fukuda","year":"1993","journal-title":"Gynecol Obstet Invest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1016\/0029-7844(94)00298-R","article-title":"Transabdominal sonohysterography, transvaginal sonography, and hysteroscopy in the evaluation of submucosal myomas","volume":"85","author":"Cicinelli","year":"1995","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"}],"container-title":["Fertility and Sterility"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0015028208001465?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0015028208001465?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,16]],"date-time":"2025-09-16T07:29:56Z","timestamp":1758007796000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0015028208001465"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]}},"alternative-id":["S0015028208001465"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.3410\/f.1119455.575651","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["0015-0282"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0015-0282","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Fibroids and infertility: an updated systematic review of the evidence","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Fertility and Sterility","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.01.051","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2009 American Society for Reproductive Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}