{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,26]],"date-time":"2026-03-26T12:01:27Z","timestamp":1774526487971,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]],"date-time":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388534400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]],"date-time":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388534400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,27]],"date-time":"2022-05-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1653609600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":3068,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000066","name":"National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["10-E-N044"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["10-E-N044"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000066","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000002","name":"National Institutes of Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","fertstert.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Fertility and Sterility"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,23]],"date-time":"2013-10-23T14:30:46Z","timestamp":1382538646000},"page":"208-214","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Cervical neoplasia\u2013related factors and decreased prevalence of uterine fibroids among a cohort of African American women"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"101","author":[{"given":"Kristen R.","family":"Moore","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jennifer S.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shannon K.","family":"Laughlin-Tommaso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Donna D.","family":"Baird","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(00)03622-9","article-title":"Uterine fibroids","volume":"357","author":"Stewart","year":"2001","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2007.05.039","article-title":"Inpatient hysterectomy surveillance in the United States, 2000\u20132004","volume":"198","author":"Whiteman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1067\/mob.2003.99","article-title":"High cumulative incidence of uterine leiomyoma in black and white women: ultrasound evidence","volume":"188","author":"Baird","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/94.4.435","article-title":"The frequency of uterine leiomyomas","volume":"94","author":"Cramer","year":"1990","journal-title":"Am J Clin Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0030-1251477","article-title":"New directions in the epidemiology of uterine fibroids","volume":"28","author":"Laughlin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Seminars in reproductive medicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwh016","article-title":"Reproductive factors, hormonal contraception, and risk of uterine leiomyomata in African-American women: a prospective study","volume":"159","author":"Wise","year":"2004","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1016\/S0015-0282(98)00208-8","article-title":"A prospective study of reproductive factors and oral contraceptive use in relation to the risk of uterine leiomyomata","volume":"70","author":"Marshall","year":"1998","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1097\/00001648-199809000-00007","article-title":"Risk of uterine leiomyomata among premenopausal women in relation to body size and cigarette smoking","volume":"9","author":"Marshall","year":"1998","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1746","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deh309","article-title":"Risk of uterine leiomyomata in relation to tobacco, alcohol and caffeine consumption in the Black Women's Health Study","volume":"19","author":"Wise","year":"2004","journal-title":"Humanit Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib10","first-page":"4","article-title":"The etiology of uterine fibroids with special reference to the frequency of their occurrence in the Negro: a hypothesis","volume":"58","author":"Witherspoon","year":"1934","journal-title":"Surg Gynecol Obstet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/153.1.11","article-title":"Risk factors for uterine leiomyoma: a practice-based case-control study. II. Atherogenic risk factors and potential sources of uterine irritation","volume":"153","author":"Faerstein","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"630","DOI":"10.1097\/AOG.0b013e318197bbaf","article-title":"Prevalence of uterine leiomyomas in the first trimester of pregnancy: an ultrasound-screening study","volume":"113","author":"Laughlin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1067\/mob.2002.121725","article-title":"Accuracy of magnetic resonance imaging and transvaginal ultrasonography in the diagnosis, mapping, and measurement of uterine myomas","volume":"186","author":"Dueholm","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib14","first-page":"342","article-title":"American Cancer Society guideline for the early detection of cervical neoplasia and cancer","volume":"52","author":"Saslow","year":"2002","journal-title":"CA Cancer J Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib15","first-page":"147","article-title":"American Cancer Society, American Society for Colposcopy and Cervical Pathology, and American Society for Clinical Pathology screening guidelines for the prevention and early detection of cervical cancer","volume":"62","author":"Saslow","year":"2012","journal-title":"CA Cancer J Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1258\/096914106777589687","article-title":"The agreement between self-reported cervical smear abnormalities and screening programme records","volume":"13","author":"Canfell","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Med Screen"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"890","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)61416-0","article-title":"Human papillomavirus and cervical cancer","volume":"370","author":"Schiffman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"493","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-148-7-200804010-00004","article-title":"Human papillomavirus infection and cervical cytology in women screened for cervical cancer in the United States, 2003\u20132005","volume":"148","author":"Datta","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1749","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.288.14.1749","article-title":"Evaluation of human papillomavirus testing in primary screening for cervical abnormalities: comparison of sensitivity, specificity, and frequency of referral","volume":"288","author":"Kulasingam","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Am Med Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1157","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-04-0812","article-title":"Human papillomavirus genotype distribution in low-grade cervical lesions: comparison by geographic region and with cervical cancer","volume":"14","author":"Clifford","year":"2005","journal-title":"Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.22527","article-title":"Human papillomavirus type distribution in invasive cervical cancer and high-grade cervical lesions: a meta-analysis update","volume":"121","author":"Smith","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e39632","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0039632","article-title":"Non-random integration of the HPV genome in cervical cancer","volume":"7","author":"Schmitz","year":"2012","journal-title":"PloS one"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1097\/PGP.0b013e318199943b","article-title":"Does human papillomavirus play a role in endometrial carcinogenesis?","volume":"28","author":"Fedrizzi","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Gynecol Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.1080\/00016340802468308","article-title":"Human papillomavirus in the placenta and umbilical cord blood","volume":"87","author":"Sarkola","year":"2008","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1000318","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.ppat.1000318","article-title":"Establishment of human papillomavirus infection requires cell cycle progression","volume":"5","author":"Pyeon","year":"2009","journal-title":"PLoS pathogens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humpath.2008.07.004","article-title":"Association of seedling myomas with myometrial hyperplasia","volume":"40","author":"Cramer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Hum Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1097\/00003081-200106000-00020","article-title":"Genetics and the development of fibroids","volume":"44","author":"Gross","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1286","DOI":"10.1093\/carcin\/bgs157","article-title":"Oncogenic human papillomavirus imposes an instructive pattern of DNA methylation changes which parallel the natural history of cervical HPV infection in young women","volume":"33","author":"Leonard","year":"2012","journal-title":"Carcinogenesis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-9525(99)01971-X","article-title":"DNA hypermethylation in tumorigenesis: epigenetics joins genetics","volume":"16","author":"Baylin","year":"2000","journal-title":"Trends Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1412","DOI":"10.1002\/ijc.27750","article-title":"Elevated methylation of HPV16 DNA is associated with the development of high grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia","volume":"132","author":"Mirabello","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Cancer"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2125","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-12-0905","article-title":"Human papillomavirus DNA methylation as a potential biomarker for cervical cancer","volume":"21","author":"Clarke","year":"2012","journal-title":"Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention: a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e66632","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0066632","article-title":"Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis reveals a potential mechanism for the pathogenesis and development of uterine leiomyomas","volume":"8","author":"Maekawa","year":"2013","journal-title":"PloS one"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e33284","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0033284","article-title":"Genome-wide DNA methylation indicates silencing of tumor suppressor genes in uterine leiomyoma","volume":"7","author":"Navarro","year":"2012","journal-title":"PloS one"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1093\/molehr\/gap010","article-title":"Aberrant DNA methylation status in human uterine leiomyoma","volume":"15","author":"Yamagata","year":"2009","journal-title":"Mol Hum Reprod"}],"container-title":["Fertility and Sterility"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0015028213030719?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0015028213030719?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,18]],"date-time":"2026-02-18T05:34:45Z","timestamp":1771392885000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0015028213030719"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0015028213030719"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021","relation":{},"ISSN":["0015-0282"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0015-0282","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Cervical neoplasia\u2013related factors and decreased prevalence of uterine fibroids among a cohort of African American women","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Fertility and Sterility","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2013.09.021","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}