{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,19]],"date-time":"2026-10-19T01:44:56Z","timestamp":1792374296473,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,1]],"date-time":"2025-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754006400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":365,"URL":"http:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/open-access\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","fertstert.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Fertility and Sterility"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,23]],"date-time":"2025-04-23T19:15:54Z","timestamp":1745435754000},"page":"355-365","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Persistence of hypertension after pregnancy-related hypertensive disorders in women with polycystic ovary syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"124","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2767-8295","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stefano","family":"Palomba","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Flavia","family":"Costanzi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rossella","family":"Cannarella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Raffaella","family":"Votino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aldo E.","family":"Calogero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fabrizio","family":"Signore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Donatella","family":"Caserta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2841","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/dew218","article-title":"The prevalence and phenotypic features of polycystic ovary syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"31","author":"Bozdag","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"487","DOI":"10.1210\/er.2015-1018","article-title":"Scientific statement on the diagnostic criteria, epidemiology, pathophysiology, and molecular genetics of polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"36","author":"Dumesic","year":"2015","journal-title":"Endocr Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e85338","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.85338","article-title":"Direct economic burden of mental health disorders associated with polycystic ovary syndrome: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"12","author":"Yadav","year":"2023","journal-title":"Elife"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1210\/clinem\/dgab613","article-title":"Health care-related economic burden of polycystic ovary syndrome in the United States: pregnancy-related and long-term health consequences","volume":"107","author":"Riestenberg","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4650","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2005-0628","article-title":"Health care-related economic burden of the polycystic ovary syndrome during the reproductive life span","volume":"90","author":"Azziz","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmv029","article-title":"Pregnancy complications in women with polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"21","author":"Palomba","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5592","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-024-49752-6","article-title":"Systematic review and meta-analysis of birth outcomes in women with polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"15","author":"Bahri","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"854","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2021.12.027","article-title":"Different pregnancy outcomes according to the polycystic ovary syndrome diagnostic criteria: a systematic review and meta-analysis of 79 studies","volume":"117","author":"Chatzakis","year":"2022","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1186\/s13048-023-01331-x","article-title":"Association between maternal polycystic ovarian syndrome undergoing assisted reproductive technology and pregnancy complications and neonatal outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"17","author":"Ban","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Ovarian Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1805","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2009.10.043","article-title":"Pregnancy in women with polycystic ovary syndrome: the effect of different phenotypes and features on obstetric and neonatal outcomes","volume":"94","author":"Palomba","year":"2010","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1738","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12051738","article-title":"Risk of gestational diabetes and pregnancy-induced hypertension with a history of polycystic ovary syndrome: a nationwide population-based cohort study","volume":"12","author":"Yang","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1666","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/deaa099","article-title":"Polycystic ovary syndrome as an independent risk factor for gestational diabetes and hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: a population-based study on 9.1 million pregnancies","volume":"35","author":"Mills","year":"2020","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"518","DOI":"10.1007\/s12020-021-02886-9","article-title":"Polycystic ovary syndrome is an independent risk factor for hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: a systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-regression","volume":"74","author":"Pan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Endocrine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1327849","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2024.1327849","article-title":"Causal relationships exist between polycystic ovary syndrome and adverse pregnancy and perinatal outcomes: a Mendelian randomization study","volume":"15","author":"Ma","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3696","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2003-032049","article-title":"The cardiovascular risk of young women with polycystic ovary syndrome: an observational, analytical, prospective case-control study","volume":"89","author":"Orio","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"942","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmaa029","article-title":"Long-term cardiometabolic disease risk in women with PCOS: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"26","author":"Wekker","year":"2020","journal-title":"Hum Reprod Update"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"552421","DOI":"10.3389\/fcvm.2020.552421","article-title":"Risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events in polycystic ovarian syndrome women: a meta-analysis of cohort studies","volume":"7","author":"Zhang","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-024-03284-4","article-title":"Association between pregnancy-related complications and development of type 2 diabetes and hypertension in women: an umbrella review","volume":"22","author":"Wambua","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"861","DOI":"10.2337\/dc11-1971","article-title":"The risk of a persistent glucose metabolism impairment after gestational diabetes mellitus is increased in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"35","author":"Palomba","year":"2012","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5250162","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/5250162","article-title":"Risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus following gestational diabetes pregnancy in women with polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"2017","author":"Lo","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Diabetes Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2020.08.048","article-title":"Postpartum complications increased in women with polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"224","author":"Alur-Gupta","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1453","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(07)61602-X","article-title":"The Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) statement: guidelines for reporting observational studies","volume":"370","author":"von Elm","year":"2007","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1874","DOI":"10.1097\/HJH.0000000000003480","volume":"41","author":"Mancia","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Hypertens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1161\/HYPERTENSIONAHA.117.10803","article-title":"Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: ISSHP classification, diagnosis, and management recommendations for international practice","volume":"72","author":"Brown","year":"2018","journal-title":"Hypertension"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(10)60279-6","article-title":"Pre-eclampsia","volume":"376","author":"Steegers","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2023.07.025","article-title":"Recommendations from the 2023 international evidence-based guideline for the assessment and management of polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"120","author":"Teede","year":"2023","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1186\/s12958-025-01372-5","volume":"23","author":"Palomba","year":"2025","journal-title":"Reprod Biol Endocrinol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1479-828X.2009.01003.x","article-title":"Guidelines for the management of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy 2008","volume":"49","author":"Lowe","year":"2009","journal-title":"Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib30","first-page":"1122","article-title":"Report of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists\u2019 Task Force on hypertension in pregnancy","volume":"122","year":"2013","journal-title":"Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2009.10.890","article-title":"Small for gestational age (SGA) and fetal growth restriction (FGR)","volume":"202","author":"Iams","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Obstet Gynecol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"720","DOI":"10.2337\/dc23-1494","article-title":"Lifetime duration of breastfeeding and cardiovascular risk in women with type 2 diabetes or a history of gestational diabetes: findings from two large prospective cohorts","volume":"47","author":"Birukov","year":"2024","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1510","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2016.07.1121","article-title":"Phenotypes and body mass in women with polycystic ovary syndrome identified in referral versus unselected populations: systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"106","author":"Lizneva","year":"2016","journal-title":"Fertil Steril"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2554","DOI":"10.1093\/humrep\/det270","article-title":"Higher prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus following assisted reproduction technology treatment","volume":"28","author":"Wang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hum Reprod"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1080\/00016340802007676","article-title":"Breastfeeding in polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"87","author":"Vanky","year":"2008","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"458","DOI":"10.1111\/aogs.12850","article-title":"Obesity, polycystic ovary syndrome and breastfeeding: an observational study","volume":"95","author":"Joham","year":"2016","journal-title":"Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.2337\/db20-0800","article-title":"Polycystic ovary syndrome and risk of type 2 diabetes, coronary heart disease, and stroke","volume":"70","author":"Zhu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Diabetes"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0035-1556568","article-title":"The emerging role of chronic low-grade inflammation in the pathophysiology of polycystic ovary syndrome","volume":"33","author":"Shorakae","year":"2015","journal-title":"Semin Reprod Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"938","DOI":"10.1089\/bfm.2020.0151","article-title":"Metabolic effects of breastfeeding in women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus: a meta-analysis","volume":"16","author":"Chu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Breastfeed Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e022746","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.121.022746","article-title":"Breastfeeding is associated with a reduced maternal cardiovascular risk: systematic review and meta-analysis involving data from 8 studies and 1 192 700 parous women","volume":"11","author":"Tschiderer","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1177\/08903344211034779","article-title":"Protective Influence of breastfeeding on cardiovascular risk factors in women with previous gestational diabetes mellitus and their children: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"38","author":"Pathirana","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Hum Lact"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2718","DOI":"10.3390\/nu12092718","article-title":"Duration of lactation and maternal risk of metabolic syndrome: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"12","author":"T\u00f8rris","year":"2020","journal-title":"Nutrients"}],"container-title":["Fertility and Sterility"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0015028225002377?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0015028225002377?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T21:09:00Z","timestamp":1791320940000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0015028225002377"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S0015028225002377"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026","relation":{},"ISSN":["0015-0282"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0015-0282","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Persistence of hypertension after pregnancy-related hypertensive disorders in women with polycystic ovary syndrome","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Fertility and Sterility","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2025.04.026","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a92025 American Society for Reproductive Medicine, Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}