{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,27]],"date-time":"2026-10-27T00:25:37Z","timestamp":1793060737608,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,1]],"date-time":"2017-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1496275200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,27]],"date-time":"2017-04-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1493251200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Forensic Chemistry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,4,27]],"date-time":"2017-04-27T13:46:16Z","timestamp":1493300776000},"page":"108-115","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":179,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Rapid detection of fentanyl, fentanyl analogues, and opioids for on-site or laboratory based drug seizure screening using thermal desorption DART-MS and ion mobility spectrometry"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"Edward","family":"Sisco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Verkouteren","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jessica","family":"Staymates","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey","family":"Lawrence","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0005","unstructured":"Carfentanil: A Dangerous New Factor in the U.S. Opioid Crisis, 2016."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1093\/jat\/bks078","article-title":"Analysis of clothing and urine from Moscow theatre siege casualties reveals carfentanil and remifentanil use","volume":"36","author":"Riches","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Anal. Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0015","unstructured":"Influx of Fentanyl-laced Counterfeit Pills and Toxic Fentanyl-related Compounds Further Increases Risk of Fentanyl-related Overdose and Fatalities, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2016. https:\/\/emergency.cdc.gov\/han\/han00395.asp."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.forsciint.2010.08.005","article-title":"Reliability of ion mobility spectrometry for qualitative analysis of complex, multicomponent illicit drug samples","volume":"206","author":"Verkouteren","year":"2011","journal-title":"Forensic Sci. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6494","DOI":"10.1039\/C6AY01851C","article-title":"Rapid analysis of trace drugs and metabolites using a thermal desorption DART-MS configuration","volume":"8","author":"Sisco","year":"2016","journal-title":"Anal. Methods."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1355","DOI":"10.1007\/s12272-010-0909-7","article-title":"Identification of marker compounds in herbal drugs on TLC with DART-MS","volume":"33","author":"Kim","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch. Pharm. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3424","DOI":"10.1039\/c3an00360d","article-title":"Direct analysis in real time mass spectrometry (DART-MS) of \u201cbath salt\u201d cathinone drug mixtures","volume":"138","author":"Lesiak","year":"2013","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.4155\/bio.14.31","article-title":"Recent advances in forensic drug analysis by DART-MS","volume":"6","author":"Lesiak","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bioanalysis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1111\/1556-4029.12354","article-title":"DART-MS as a preliminary screening method for \u201cherbal incense\u201d: chemical analysis of synthetic cannabinoids","volume":"59","author":"Lesiak","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Forensic Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1007\/s00216-013-7316-0","article-title":"Direct analysis in real time\u2013a critical review on DART-MS","volume":"406","author":"Gross","year":"2014","journal-title":"Anal. Bioanal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1007\/s11419-016-0347-4","article-title":"U-47700, an old opioid becomes a recent danger","volume":"35","author":"Nikolaou","year":"2017","journal-title":"Forensic Toxicol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8577","DOI":"10.1021\/ac901563j","article-title":"Inkjet metrology: high-accuracy mass measurements of microdroplets produced by a drop-on-demand dispenser","volume":"81","author":"Verkouteren","year":"2009","journal-title":"Anal. Chem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9644","DOI":"10.1021\/la201728f","article-title":"Inkjet metrology II: resolved effects of ejection frequency, fluidic pressure, and droplet number on reproducible drop-on-demand dispensing","volume":"27","author":"Verkouteren","year":"2011","journal-title":"Langmuir"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"200","DOI":"10.1080\/00085030.2015.1083167","article-title":"A chemically relevant artificial fingerprint material for the cross-comparison of mass spectrometry techniques","volume":"48","author":"Sisco","year":"2015","journal-title":"Can. Soc. Foren. Sci. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0075","unstructured":"DART Forensics Library, (n.d.). http:\/\/chemdata.nist.gov\/mass-spc\/ms-search\/DART_Forensic.html (accessed October 17, 2016)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0080","unstructured":"Standard Test Method for Determining Limits of Detection in Explosive Trace Detectors, ASTM International, 2014."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.2174\/1874402800902010016","article-title":"Amphetamine, and cocaine found on the illicit drug market in Aarhus, Denmark \u2013 Research \u2013 Aarhus University","volume":"2","author":"Adulterants and diluents in heroin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Open Foren. Sci. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0090","unstructured":"C. Cole, L. Jones, J. McVeigh, A. Kicman, Q. Syed, M.A. Bellis, CUT: A Guide to Adulterants, Bulking Agents and other Contaminants Found in Illicit Drugs, (2010). http:\/\/www.cph.org.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/08\/cut-a-guide-to-the-adulterants-bulking-agents-and-other-contaminants-found-in-illicit-drugs.pdf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2785","DOI":"10.1039\/C4AN02347A","article-title":"Rapid detection of sugar alcohol precursors and corresponding nitrate ester explosives using direct analysis in real time mass spectrometry","volume":"140","author":"Sisco","year":"2015","journal-title":"Analyst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115101","DOI":"10.1088\/0957-0233\/19\/11\/115101","article-title":"A method to determine collection efficiency of particles by swipe sampling","volume":"19","author":"Verkouteren","year":"2008","journal-title":"Meas. Sci. Technol."}],"container-title":["Forensic Chemistry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2468170917300152?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2468170917300152?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,2]],"date-time":"2018-09-02T05:22:01Z","timestamp":1535865721000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2468170917300152"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"references-count":20,"alternative-id":["S2468170917300152"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["2468-1709"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2468-1709","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Rapid detection of fentanyl, fentanyl analogues, and opioids for on-site or laboratory based drug seizure screening using thermal desorption DART-MS and ion mobility spectrometry","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Forensic Chemistry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.forc.2017.04.001","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}