{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T22:45:17Z","timestamp":1788993917959,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]],"date-time":"2016-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1477958400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["facialplastic.theclinics.com","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.es","theclinics.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.fr","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,4]],"date-time":"2016-10-04T03:01:09Z","timestamp":1475550069000},"page":"531-543","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["Syndromic Craniosynostosis"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"James C.","family":"Wang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Laszlo","family":"Nagy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Joshua C.","family":"Demke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib1","series-title":"Pediatric neurosurgery. Surgery of the developing nervous system","author":"McLone","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1995.83.4.0575","article-title":"Chronic tonsillar herniation in Crouzon\u2019s and Apert\u2019s syndromes: the role of premature synostosis of the lambdoid suture","volume":"83","author":"Cinalli","year":"1995","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"issue":"5 Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.3171\/ped.2006.105.5.357","article-title":"Long term anthropometric outcomes following surgery for isolated cranial synostosis","volume":"105","author":"Agrawal","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"296","DOI":"10.3171\/2012.11.PEDS12297","article-title":"Central sleep apnea and associated Chiari malformation in children with syndromic craniosynostosis: treatment and outcome data from a supraregional national craniofacial center","volume":"11","author":"Addo","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2014.08.002","article-title":"Craniofacial anomalies","volume":"22","author":"Nagy","year":"2014","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"573","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00334666","article-title":"Neuropathological changes caused by hydrocephalus","volume":"85","author":"Del Bigio","year":"1993","journal-title":"Acta Neuropathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1998.88.2.0209","article-title":"Hydrocephalus and craniosynostosis","volume":"88","author":"Cinalli","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-012-1922-6","article-title":"Sleep apnea in syndromic craniosynostoses occurs independent of hindbrain herniation","volume":"29","author":"Driessen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1996.85.1.0066","article-title":"Prognosis for mental function in Apert\u2019s syndrome","volume":"85","author":"Renier","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.3171\/PED-08\/01\/025","article-title":"Early beaten-copper pattern: its long-term effect on intelligence quotients in 958 children with craniosynostosis","volume":"1","author":"Van Der Meulen","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1159\/000121038","article-title":"Incidence of increased intracranial pressure after early surgical treatment of syndromic craniosynostosis","volume":"24","author":"Pollack","year":"1996","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1159\/000121208","article-title":"Aetiology of hindbrain herniation in craniosynostosis. An investigation incorporating intracranial pressure monitoring and magnetic resonance Imaging","volume":"26","author":"Thompson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1455","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-007-0436-0","article-title":"The intracranial pressure of the patients with mild form of craniosynostosis","volume":"23","author":"Inagaki","year":"2007","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000001058","article-title":"The importance of timing in optimizing cranial vault remodeling in syndromic craniosynostosis","volume":"135","author":"Utria","year":"2015","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.3171\/ped.2005.102.1.0016","article-title":"How low can you go? Intracranial pressure, cerebral perfusion pressure, and respiratory obstruction in children with complex craniosynostosis","volume":"102","author":"Hayward","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E2","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.6.FOCUS11100","article-title":"Combined metopic and sagittal craniosynostosis: is it worse than sagittal synostosis alone?","volume":"31","author":"Terner","year":"2011","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1159\/000028959","article-title":"MR venography in children with complex craniosynostosis","volume":"32","author":"Rollins","year":"2000","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.3171\/2011.4.PEDS1160","article-title":"Treatment for delayed presentation of sagittal synostosis: challenges pertaining to occult intracranial hypertension","volume":"8","author":"Seruya","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.3.PEDS09484","article-title":"The role of endoscopic third ventriculostomy in the treatment of hydrocephalus associated with faciocraniosynostosis","volume":"6","author":"diRocco","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E5","DOI":"10.3171\/2010.9.FOCUS10204","article-title":"The evolution of surgical management for craniosynostosis","volume":"29","author":"Mehta","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib21","first-page":"1","article-title":"Transsutural distraction osteogenesis for 285 children with craniosynostosis: a single-institution experience","volume":"18","author":"Park","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg Pediatr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-199911000-00002","article-title":"Unilateral coronal synostosis treated by internal forehead distraction","volume":"10","author":"Kobayashi","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1170","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e318176ac83","article-title":"Blindness as a complication of monobloc frontofacial advancement with distraction","volume":"19","author":"Alonso","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E1","DOI":"10.3171\/foc.2000.9.3.2","article-title":"Distraction osteogenesis for craniosynostosis","volume":"9","author":"Akizuku","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurosurg Focus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2013.09.008","article-title":"Cranial distraction osteogenesis for syndromic craniosynostosis: long-term follow-up and effect on postoperative cranial growth","volume":"67","author":"Kazuaki","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000297638.76602.de","article-title":"The evolving role of springs in craniofacial surgery: the first 100 clinical cases","volume":"121","author":"Lauritzen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1007\/s00381-006-0209-1","article-title":"Distraction vs remodeling surgery for craniosynostosis","volume":"23","author":"Kim","year":"2007","journal-title":"Childs Nerv Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1159\/000319005","article-title":"Rotating distraction osteogenesis in 23 cases of craniosynostosis: comparison with the classical method of craniotomy and remodeling","volume":"46","author":"Park","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1159\/000330708","article-title":"The trans-sutural distraction osteogenesis for 22 cases of craniosynostosis: a new, easy, safe, and efficient method in craniosynostosis surgery","volume":"47","author":"Park","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1159\/000381860","article-title":"The total calvarial remodeling with transsutural distraction osteogenesis of 21 cases of craniosynostosis: new, efficient, safe and natural method in craniosynostosis surgery","volume":"50","author":"Park","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pediatr Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjoms.2014.12.016","article-title":"Three-dimensional computed tomographic evaluation of Le Fort III distraction osteogenesis with an external device in syndromic craniosynostosis","volume":"53","author":"Wery","year":"2015","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2079","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2015.07.031","article-title":"Appropriate indication of fronto-orbital advancement by distraction osteogenesis in syndromic craniosynostosis: beyond the conventional technique","volume":"43","author":"Satoh","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"820","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2015.04.003","article-title":"Three-dimensional position changes of the midface following Le Fort III advancement in syndromic craniosynostosis","volume":"43","author":"Bouw","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0000000000001115","article-title":"Frontofacial advancement by distraction osteogenesis: a long-term review","volume":"135","author":"Gwanmesia","year":"2015","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib35","series-title":"Principles and practice of pediatric neurosurgery","first-page":"265","author":"Albright","year":"2007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2001.95.4.0660","article-title":"Negative autoregulation of fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 expression characterizing cranial development in cases of Apert (P253R mutation) and Pfeiffer (C278F mutation) syndromes and suggesting a basis for differences in their cranial phenotypes","volume":"95","author":"Britto","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1997.86.2.0177","article-title":"Classification of previously unclassified cases of craniosynostosis","volume":"86","author":"Chumas","year":"1997","journal-title":"J\u00a0Neurosurg"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"873","DOI":"10.1016\/S0929-693X(98)80130-9","article-title":"Trigonocephaly: isolated, associated and syndromic forms. Genetic study in a series of 278 patients","volume":"5","author":"Lajeunie","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1038\/ng0295-173","article-title":"Identical mutations in the FGFR2 gene cause both Pfeiffer and Crouzon syndrome phenotypes","volume":"9","author":"Rutland","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2153","DOI":"10.1093\/hmg\/3.12.2153","article-title":"Linkage of Pfeiffer syndrome to chromosome 8 centromere and evidence for genetic heterogeneity","volume":"3","author":"Robin","year":"1994","journal-title":"Hum Mol Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1038\/ng0295-165","article-title":"Apert syndrome results from localized mutations of FGFR2 and is allelic with Crouzon syndrome","volume":"9","author":"Wilkie","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1647","DOI":"10.1093\/hmg\/6.10.1647","article-title":"Craniosynostosis: genes and mechanisms","volume":"6","author":"Wilkie","year":"1997","journal-title":"Hum Mol Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1007\/s004310050118","article-title":"Congenital craniofacial dysostosis and cutis gyratum: the Beare-Stevenson syndrome","volume":"153","author":"Bratanic","year":"1994","journal-title":"Eur J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1038\/ng0994-98","article-title":"Mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 gene cause Crouzon syndrome","volume":"8","author":"Reardon","year":"1994","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1038\/ng1194-275","article-title":"Jackson-Weiss and Crouzon syndromes are allelic with mutations in fibroblast growth factor receptor 2","volume":"8","author":"Jabs","year":"1994","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1038\/ng1295-462","article-title":"Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3) transmembrane mutation in Crouzon syndrome with acanthosis nigricans","volume":"11","author":"Meyers","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1016\/S0092-8674(00)81069-7","article-title":"Fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 is a negative regulator of bone growth","volume":"84","author":"Deng","year":"1996","journal-title":"Cell"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"390","DOI":"10.1038\/ng0496-390","article-title":"Skeletal overgrowth and deafness in mice lacking fibroblast growth factor receptor 3","volume":"12","author":"Colvin","year":"1996","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1060","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-199903000-00053","article-title":"Molecular genetic advances in understanding craniosynostosis","volume":"103","author":"Robin","year":"1999","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1038\/ng0197-36","article-title":"Mutations in TWIST, a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor, in Saethre-Chotzen syndrome","volume":"15","author":"Howard","year":"1997","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1038\/352539a0","article-title":"GLI3 zinc-finger gene interrupted by translocations in Greig syndrome families","volume":"352","author":"Vortkamp","year":"1991","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"799","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.1320310412","article-title":"Chromosomal localisation of a developmental gene in man: direct DNA analysis demonstrates that Greig cephalopolysyndactyly maps to 7p13","volume":"31","author":"Brueton","year":"1988","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1038\/ng0296-209","article-title":"Mutation in fibrillin-1 and the Marfanoid-craniosynostosis (Shprintzen-Goldberg) syndrome","volume":"12","author":"Sood","year":"1996","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2037","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2014.09.019","article-title":"Hearing loss in syndromic craniosynostoses: otologic manifestations and clinical findings","volume":"78","author":"Agochukwu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2009.11.021","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea in children with syndromic craniosynostosis: long-term respiratory outcome of midface advancement","volume":"39","author":"Banninl","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1914","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000002097","article-title":"The management of obstructive sleep apnea in syndromic craniosynostosis","volume":"26","author":"Nash","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.3109\/00016489409124330","article-title":"Sleep apnea and sleep-related breathing disorders in patients with craniofacial synostosis","volume":"517","author":"Kakitsubata","year":"1994","journal-title":"Acta Otolaryngol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1020","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e31824e6cf8","article-title":"Adenotonsillectomy for the management of obstructive sleep apnea in children with congenital craniosynostosis syndromes","volume":"23","author":"Adam","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e31816ae386","article-title":"The role of the nasopharyngeal airway for obstructive sleep apnea in syndromic craniosynostosis","volume":"19","author":"Jahangir","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0b013e3181f6f82c","article-title":"Impact of long-term nasopharyngeal airway on health-related quality of life of children with obstructive sleep apnea caused by syndromic craniosynostosis","volume":"22","author":"Randhawa","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.1097\/SCS.0000000000000763","article-title":"Airway statuses and nasopharyngeal airway use for airway obstruction in syndromic craniosynostosis","volume":"25","author":"Kouga","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"984","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.32208","article-title":"A\u00a0population-based study of craniosynostosis in metropolitan Atlanta, 1989\u20132003","volume":"146A","author":"Boulet","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1038\/ng0795-357","article-title":"A\u00a0recurrent mutation in the tyrosine kinase domain of fibroblast growth factor receptor3 causes hypochondroplasia","volume":"10","author":"Bellus","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nat Genet"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1002\/ajmg.a.35233","article-title":"Talocalcaneal coalition in Muenke syndrome: report of a patient, review of the literature in FGFR-related craniosynostoses, and consideration of mechanism","volume":"161","author":"Agochukwu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-8628(19980526)77:4<322::AID-AJMG14>3.0.CO;2-K","article-title":"Syndrome of coronal craniosynostosis with brachydactyly and carpal\/tarsal coalition due to Pro250Arg mutation in FGFR3 gene","volume":"77","author":"Graham","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Med Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib66","first-page":"43","article-title":"The feet in Crouzon syndrome","volume":"17","author":"Anderson","year":"1997","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Genet Dev Biol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1097\/00001665-199801000-00018","article-title":"The feet in Pfeiffer syndrome","volume":"9","author":"Anderson","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniofac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-199907000-00015","article-title":"The feet in Apert\u2019s syndrome","volume":"19","author":"Anderson","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr Orthop"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"963","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(76)81050-5","article-title":"Craniosynostosis midface hypoplasia, and foot abnormalities: an autosomal dominant phenotype in a large Amish kindred","volume":"88","author":"Jackson","year":"1976","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib70","first-page":"555","article-title":"A\u00a0unique point mutation in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 gene (FGFR3) defines a new craniosynostosis syndrome","volume":"60","author":"Muenke","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Hum Genet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib71","series-title":"Cummings otolaryngology \u2013 head and neck surgery","author":"Flint","year":"2015"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1257","DOI":"10.1016\/S0030-6665(05)70280-2","article-title":"Syndromes involving craniosynostosis and midface hypoplasia","volume":"33","author":"Katzen","year":"2000","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"214","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01631597","article-title":"On the behavior of the cranial sutures in thalassemias. IV. Further studies on changes in the skeletal system in severe blood diseases","volume":"17","author":"Reimann","year":"1968","journal-title":"Blut"}],"container-title":["Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1064740616300633?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1064740616300633?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,7]],"date-time":"2018-09-07T23:56:22Z","timestamp":1536364582000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1064740616300633"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"references-count":73,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]}},"alternative-id":["S1064740616300633"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008","relation":{},"ISSN":["1064-7406"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1064-7406","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Syndromic Craniosynostosis","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fsc.2016.06.008","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}