{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T21:31:31Z","timestamp":1785879091538,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":70,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]],"date-time":"2021-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627776000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]],"date-time":"2021-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627776000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]],"date-time":"2021-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627776000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]],"date-time":"2021-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627776000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]],"date-time":"2021-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627776000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]],"date-time":"2021-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627776000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]],"date-time":"2021-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627776000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,30]],"date-time":"2021-06-30T22:07:26Z","timestamp":1625090846000},"page":"405-414","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Facial Reanimation and Reconstruction of the Radical Parotidectomy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"29","author":[{"given":"Abel P.","family":"David","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rahul","family":"Seth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Philip Daniel","family":"Knott","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1097\/00000421-198612000-00009","article-title":"Malignant parotid tumors. Prognostic factors and optimum treatment","volume":"9","author":"Theriault","year":"1986","journal-title":"Am J Clin Oncol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2015.1558","article-title":"Early nerve grafting for facial paralysis after cerebellopontine angle tumor resection with preserved facial nerve continuity","volume":"18","author":"Albathi","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA Facial Plast Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1097\/00129492-200503000-00028","article-title":"A\u00a0comparison of surgical techniques used in dynamic reanimation of the paralyzed face","volume":"26","author":"Malik","year":"2005","journal-title":"Otol Neurotol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2010.08.014","article-title":"Total parotidectomy defect reconstruction using the buried free flap","volume":"143","author":"Cannady","year":"2010","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1186\/s40463-019-0387-y","article-title":"Reconstructive trends and complications following parotidectomy: incidence and predictors in 11,057 cases","volume":"48","author":"Bovenzi","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2018.1057","article-title":"Analysis of facial reanimation procedures performed concurrently with total parotidectomy and facial nerve sacrifice","volume":"21","author":"Lu","year":"2019","journal-title":"JAMA Facial Plast Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.23276","article-title":"Effect of postoperative brachytherapy and external beam radiotherapy on functional outcomes of immediate facial nerve repair after radical parotidectomy","volume":"36","author":"Hontanilla","year":"2014","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"894","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-199906000-00010","article-title":"Facial nerve rehabilitation after radical parotidectomy","volume":"109","author":"Reddy","year":"1999","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.20562","article-title":"Does a positive neural margin affect outcome in facial nerve grafting?","volume":"29","author":"Wax","year":"2007","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2016.0345","article-title":"Facial nerve reconstruction with concurrent masseteric nerve transfer and cable grafting","volume":"18","author":"Owusu","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA Facial Plast Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1001\/archsurg.1955.01270090037008","article-title":"Facial nerve grafting in treatment of parotid gland tumors; new technique","volume":"70","author":"Conley","year":"1955","journal-title":"AMA Arch Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)31826-5","article-title":"Nerve grafting","volume":"11","author":"Millesi","year":"1984","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.5999\/aps.2015.42.4.461","article-title":"Functional outcomes of multiple sural nerve grafts for facial nerve defects after tumor-ablative surgery","volume":"42","author":"Lee","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arch Plast Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.26797","article-title":"Advances in the repair of segmental nerve injuries and trends in reconstruction","volume":"61","author":"Pan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Muscle Nerve"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2015.09.006","article-title":"Neural reanimation advances and new technologies","volume":"24","author":"Kim","year":"2016","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/j.expneurol.2004.08.003","article-title":"Effects of motor versus sensory nerve grafts on peripheral nerve regeneration","volume":"190","author":"Nichols","year":"2004","journal-title":"Exp Neurol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1016\/j.expneurol.2008.04.012","article-title":"The impact of motor and sensory nerve architecture on nerve regeneration","volume":"212","author":"Moradzadeh","year":"2008","journal-title":"Exp Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8353","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-44342-9","article-title":"Effect of motor versus sensory nerve autografts on regeneration and functional outcomes of rat facial nerve reconstruction","volume":"9","author":"Ali","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.20975","article-title":"Processed nerve allografts for peripheral nerve reconstruction: a multicenter study of utilization and outcomes in sensory, mixed, and motor nerve reconstructions","volume":"32","author":"Brooks","year":"2012","journal-title":"Microsurgery"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1002\/micr.30133","article-title":"To reverse or not to reverse? A systematic review of autograft polarity on functional outcomes following peripheral nerve repair surgery","volume":"37","author":"Roberts","year":"2017","journal-title":"Microsurgery"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"365","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.2012.195","article-title":"Motor nerve to the vastus lateralis","volume":"14","author":"Revenaugh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2017.1780","article-title":"Masseteric nerve transfer for facial nerve paralysis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"20","author":"Murphey","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Facial Plast Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"436","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anplas.2015.08.003","article-title":"The evolving role of the masseter-to-facial (V-VII) nerve transfer for rehabilitation of the paralyzed face","volume":"60","author":"Klebuc","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann Chir Plast Esthet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01627866","article-title":"An anatomical study of the motor distribution of the mandibular nerve for a masseteric-facial anastomosis to restore facial function","volume":"19","author":"Fournier","year":"1997","journal-title":"Surg Radiol Anat"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e318290f6dc","article-title":"The subzygomatic triangle: rapid, minimally invasive identification of the masseteric nerve for facial reanimation","volume":"132","author":"Collar","year":"2013","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2011.09.026","article-title":"The motor nerve to the masseter muscle: an anatomic and histomorphometric study to facilitate its use in facial reanimation","volume":"65","author":"Borschel","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9610(01)00715-2","article-title":"Reanimation of the paralyzed face by indirect hypoglossal-facial nerve anastomosis","volume":"182","author":"Manni","year":"2001","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1016\/S0094-1298(20)32049-6","article-title":"Hypoglossal facial anastomosis: its significance for modern facial surgery. II. Combined approach in extratemporal facial nerve reconstruction","volume":"6","author":"Stennert","year":"1979","journal-title":"Clin Plast Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2402","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.22357","article-title":"Reconstruction of complex peripheral facial nerve defects by a combined approach using facial nerve interpositional graft and hypoglossal-facial jump nerve suture","volume":"121","author":"Volk","year":"2011","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1580","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bjps.2008.05.046","article-title":"Masseteric-facial nerve coaptation--an alternative technique for facial nerve reinnervation","volume":"62","author":"Coombs","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1001\/jamafacial.2017.1780","article-title":"Masseteric nerve transfer for facial nerve paralysis","volume":"20","author":"Murphey","year":"2018","journal-title":"JAMA Facial Plast Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1909","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e31820e9138","article-title":"Facial reanimation using the masseter-to-facial nerve transfer","volume":"127","author":"Klebuc","year":"2011","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2015.09.004","article-title":"Temporalis muscle tendon unit transfer for smile restoration after facial paralysis","volume":"24","author":"Owusu Boahene","year":"2016","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"542","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2018.06.008","article-title":"Comprehensive approach to reestablishing form and function after radical parotidectomy","volume":"39","author":"Ciolek","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"110","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0035-1549045","article-title":"Management of facial paralysis due to extracranial tumors","volume":"31","author":"Fritz","year":"2015","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1097\/00003086-197410000-00008","article-title":"Early tendon transfer in upper extremity peripheral nerve injury","volume":"104","author":"Burkhalter","year":"1974","journal-title":"Clin Orthop Relat Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.2011.1263","article-title":"Simultaneous anterolateral thigh flap and temporalis tendon transfer to optimize facial form and function after radical parotidectomy","volume":"14","author":"Revenaugh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.2011.1277","article-title":"Orthodromic temporalis tendon transfer: anatomical considerations","volume":"14","author":"Parker","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.2010.100","article-title":"Minimally invasive temporalis tendon transposition","volume":"13","author":"Boahene","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1089\/fpsam.2020.0069","article-title":"Temporalis tendon transfer\/lengthening temporalis myoplasty for midfacial static and dynamic reanimation after head and neck oncologic surgery","volume":"23","author":"House","year":"2021","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Aesthet Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.2012.422","article-title":"Outcomes following temporalis tendon transfer in irradiated patients","volume":"14","author":"Griffin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2005.09.010","article-title":"Physiotherapy rehabilitation of the smile after long-term facial nerve palsy using video self-modeling and implementation intentions","volume":"134","author":"Coulson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib43","first-page":"274","article-title":"[The temporal smile. Speech therapy for facial palsy patients after temporal lengthening myoplasty]","volume":"104","author":"Lambert-Prou","year":"2003","journal-title":"Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1001\/archfacial.qfp00002.55","article-title":"Static reanimation of the paralyzed face with an acellular dermal allograft sling","volume":"3","author":"Winslow","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1097\/01.PRS.0000169685.54862.18","article-title":"Autogenous fascia lata grafts: clinical applications in reanimation of the totally or partially paralyzed face","volume":"116","author":"Rose","year":"2005","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1188","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1992.01880110056013","article-title":"Facial paralysis reconstruction with Gore-Tex soft-tissue patch","volume":"118","author":"Konior","year":"1992","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1001\/archfaci.9.3.205","article-title":"Rehabilitation of long-standing facial nerve paralysis with percutaneous suture-based slings","volume":"9","author":"Alam","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Facial Plast Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2015.09.007","article-title":"Static facial slings: approaches to rehabilitation of the paralyzed face","volume":"24","author":"Langille","year":"2016","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Clin North Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.1288\/00005537-198204000-00005","article-title":"Lateral tarsal strip procedure for the correction of paralytic ectropion","volume":"92","author":"Becker","year":"1982","journal-title":"The Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2045","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcms.2014.09.012","article-title":"Upper eyelid platinum chain placement for treating paralytic lagophthalmos","volume":"42","author":"Bianchi","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1697","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e3181a65a56","article-title":"Thin-profile platinum eyelid weighting: a superior option in the paralyzed eye","volume":"123","author":"Silver","year":"2009","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1989.01860260037011","article-title":"The versatile midforehead browlift","volume":"115","author":"Cook","year":"1989","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e124","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.28890","article-title":"Dermal fat grafting to reconstruct the parotidectomy defect normalizes facial attention","volume":"131","author":"Anderies","year":"2021","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1581","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.25895","article-title":"The superficial musculoaponeurotic system flap in the prevention of Frey syndrome: a meta-analysis","volume":"126","author":"Dulguerov","year":"2016","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"11 Pt 1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1993","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200111000-00024","article-title":"The use of acellular dermis in the prevention of Frey's syndrome","volume":"111","author":"Govindaraj","year":"2001","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2144","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.28466","article-title":"Analysis of abdominal dermal-fat grafting to repair parotidectomy defects: an 18-year cohort study","volume":"130","author":"Gruszczynski","year":"2020","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.20999","article-title":"Effect of autologous platelet adhesives on dermal fat graft resorption following reconstruction of a superficial parotidectomy defect: a double-blinded prospective trial","volume":"31","author":"Chandarana","year":"2009","journal-title":"Head Neck"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1995.01890010075013","article-title":"Autologous free dermal fat graft. Reconstruction of facial contour defects","volume":"121","author":"Davis","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib59","first-page":"98","article-title":"Role of the sternocleidomastoid muscle flap preventing Frey's syndrome and maintaining facial contour following superficial parotidectomy","volume":"30","author":"Gooden","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0038-1672134","article-title":"Long-term effects on volume change in musculocutaneous flaps after head and neck reconstruction","volume":"35","author":"Sakakibara","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Reconstr Microsurg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2015.09.014","article-title":"Sternocleidomastoid contour restoration: an added benefit of the anterolateral thigh free flap during facial reconstruction","volume":"37","author":"Naunheim","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275e","DOI":"10.1097\/PRS.0b013e318213a11a","article-title":"Reconstruction of post-radical parotidectomy defects","volume":"129","author":"Ch'ng","year":"2012","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"767","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.22509","article-title":"Volumetric changes of the anterolateral thigh free flap following adjuvant radiotherapy in total parotidectomy reconstruction","volume":"122","author":"Higgins","year":"2012","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1089\/fpsam.2019.0015","article-title":"Long-term stability of vascularized adipofascial flaps in facial reconstruction","volume":"22","author":"Strohl","year":"2020","journal-title":"Facial Plast Surg Aesthet Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otc.2015.10.008","article-title":"Microvascular reconstruction of the parotidectomy defect","volume":"49","author":"Fritz","year":"2016","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Clin North Am"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1859","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000287136.22709.77","article-title":"Myectomy and botulinum toxin for paralysis of the marginal mandibular branch of the facial nerve: a series of 76 cases","volume":"120","author":"Chen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"569","DOI":"10.1097\/00006534-198211000-00007","article-title":"Paralysis of the mandibular branch of the facial nerve","volume":"70","author":"Conley","year":"1982","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1097\/01.prs.0000244311.72941.9a","article-title":"Botulinum toxin in facial palsy: an effective treatment for contralateral hyperkinesis","volume":"120","author":"de Maio","year":"2007","journal-title":"Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjoto.2009.08.011","article-title":"A\u00a0systematic algorithm for the management of lower lip asymmetry","volume":"32","author":"Lindsay","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Otolaryngol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1002\/hed.10150","article-title":"Anterior belly of digastric muscle transfer: a useful technique in head and neck surgery","volume":"24","author":"Tan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Head Neck"}],"container-title":["Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1064740621000407?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1064740621000407?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T04:21:49Z","timestamp":1761020509000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1064740621000407"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"references-count":70,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S1064740621000407"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013","relation":{},"ISSN":["1064-7406"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1064-7406","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Facial Reanimation and Reconstruction of the Radical Parotidectomy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Facial Plastic Surgery Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fsc.2021.03.013","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}