{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,26]],"date-time":"2026-10-26T19:34:51Z","timestamp":1793043291330,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,1]],"date-time":"2017-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1483228800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31560725"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31560725"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["31260644"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["31260644"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["41266004"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["41266004"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Public Science and Technology Research Funds","award":["201405020-4"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["201405020-4"]}]},{"name":"Agricultural science and technology","award":["2014GB2E200127"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2014GB2E200127"]}]},{"name":"Research Fund","award":["20124601110006"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["20124601110006"]}]},{"name":"Hainan Special Funding","award":["2015XH02"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2015XH02"]}]},{"name":"Youth Foundation of Hainan University","award":["qnjj1206"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["qnjj1206"]}],"id":[{"id":"https:\/\/ror.org\/03q648j11","id-type":"ROR","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Fish & Shellfish Immunology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,12,2]],"date-time":"2016-12-02T17:45:52Z","timestamp":1480700752000},"page":"326-333","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":258,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Dietary administration of Bacillus subtilis HAINUP40 enhances growth, digestive enzyme activities, innate immune responses and disease resistance of tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"60","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1985-0086","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Haitian","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shifeng","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yan","family":"Cai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaohui","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhenjie","family":"Cao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yongzheng","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shubin","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Yuan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weiwei","family":"Zhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yu","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhenyu","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Weiliang","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yongcan","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib1","series-title":"Health and Nutritional Properties of Probiotics in Food Including Powdered Milk with Live Lactic Acid Bacteria: a Joint FAO\/WHO Expert Consultation","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2001"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2008.03.013","article-title":"Studies on Bacillus subtilis and Lactobacillus acidophilus, as potential probiotics, on the immune response and resistance of Tilapia nilotica (Oreochromis niloticus) to challenge infections","volume":"25","author":"Aly","year":"2008","journal-title":"Fish Shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dit.2013.03.003","article-title":"Probiotics in aquaculture","volume":"5","author":"Pandiyan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Drug Invent. Today"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquaculture.2015.12.033","article-title":"Recent advances in the role of probiotics and prebiotics in carp aquaculture: a review","volume":"454","author":"Dawood","year":"2016","journal-title":"Aquaculture"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2012.06.012","article-title":"Dietary administration of the probiotic, Bacillus subtilis E20, enhances the growth, innate immune responses, and disease resistance of the grouper, Epinephelu scoioides","volume":"33","author":"Liu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1007\/s10499-008-9209-3","article-title":"Effects of dietary medicinal herbs and Bacillus on survival, growth, body composition, and digestive enzyme activity of the white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei","volume":"17","author":"Yu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Aquac. Int."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2013.12.003","article-title":"Effects of dietary levels of vitamin A on growth, hematology, immune response and resistance of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) to Streptococcus iniae","volume":"188","author":"Guimar\u00e3es","year":"2014","journal-title":"Animal Feed Sci. Technol."},{"issue":"42","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6088","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2012.07.044","article-title":"Screening vaccine candidate strains against Streptococcus agalactiae of tilapia based on PFGE genotype","volume":"30","author":"Chen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anifeedsci.2015.03.002","article-title":"Viability and morphological evaluation of alginate-encapsulated Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG under simulated tilapia gastrointestinal conditions and its effect on growth performance, intestinal morphology and protection against Streptococcus agalactiae","volume":"207","author":"Pirarat","year":"2015","journal-title":"Animal Feed Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib10","series-title":"The Screening of Antagonistic Bacteria and It's Antagonism on the Adhesion of Streptococcus Agalactiae to the Mucus of tilapia [Master]","author":"Zhao","year":"2014"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rvsc.2015.01.008","article-title":"In\u00a0vitro evaluation of celluloytic Bacillus amyloliquefaciens AMS1 isolated from traditional fermented soybean (Churpi) as an animal probiotic","volume":"99","author":"Manhar","year":"2015","journal-title":"Res. veterinary Sci."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"759","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2672.1998.00407.x","article-title":"Development and application of an in\u00a0vitro methodology to determine the transit tolerance of potentially probiotic Lactobacillus and Bifidobacterium species in the upper human gastrointestinal tract","volume":"84","author":"Charteris","year":"1998","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Appl. Microbiol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idairyj.2005.02.009","article-title":"Probiotic potential of Lactobacillus strains isolated from dairy products","volume":"16","author":"Maragkoudakis","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int. Dairy J."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"438","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2672.2000.00845.x","article-title":"Adhesion, autoaggregation and hydrophobicity of 13 strains of Bifidobacteriumlongum","volume":"31","author":"Del Re","year":"2000","journal-title":"Lett. Appl. Microbiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6968.2006.00291.x","article-title":"Microbial adhesion to hydrocarbons: twenty-five years of doing MATH","volume":"262","author":"Rosenberg","year":"2006","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiol. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.micres.2014.09.004","article-title":"Antibacterial activity and genotypic\u2013phenotypic characteristics of bacteriocin-producing Bacillus subtilis KKU213: potential as a probiotic strain","volume":"170","author":"Khochamit","year":"2015","journal-title":"Microbiol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib17","series-title":"Isolation and Identification of the Pathogen of Streptococcicosis and Screening of its Controlling Chinese Herbal Medicines for tilapia Cultured in Hainan [Master]","author":"Deng H-w","year":"2013"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2010.08.017","article-title":"Lactobacillus sakei,BK19 enriched diet enhances the immunity status and disease resistance to streptococcosis infection in kelp grouper, epinephelus bruneus","volume":"29","author":"Harikrishnan","year":"2010","journal-title":"Fish Shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2005.12.013","article-title":"The immune-stimulating effect of bacterial genomic DNA on the innate immune responses of bivalve mussel, Hyriopsis cumingii Lea","volume":"21","author":"Hong","year":"2006","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2015.09.010","article-title":"Repeated handling compromises the immune suppression and improves the disease resistance in overwintering channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus)","volume":"47","author":"Yang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Fish Shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e902","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2095.2011.00863.x","volume":"17","author":"YE","year":"2011","journal-title":"Aquac. Nutr."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"248","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-2697(76)90527-3","article-title":"A\u00a0rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding","volume":"72","author":"Bradford","year":"1976","journal-title":"Anal. Biochem."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib23","series-title":"Guide for Biochemical Technology","first-page":"53","author":"Biological department of Sun Yat-sen University","year":"1979"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib24","series-title":"The B-Amylases. Starch and its Derivates","first-page":"477","author":"Robyt","year":"1968"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2014.05.025","article-title":"Dietary administration of Bacillus subtilis on hematology and non-specific immunity of Nile tilapia Oreochromis niloticus raised at different stocking densities","volume":"39","author":"Telli","year":"2014","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"800","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2015.05.032","article-title":"Effects of dietary Bacillus cereus G19, B. cereus BC-01, and Paracoccus marcusii DB11supplementation on the growth, immune response, and expression of immune-related genes in coelomocytes and intestine of the sea cucumber (Apostichopus japonicas Selenka)","volume":"45","author":"Yang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib27","series-title":"The State of World Fisheries and Aquaculture","first-page":"14","author":"FAO","year":"2010"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1097","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2013.07.018","article-title":"Probiotic Pediococcus acidilactici modulates both localised intestinal-and peripheral-immunity in tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)","volume":"35","author":"Standen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2010.02.017","article-title":"Probiotics and immunity: a fish perspective","volume":"29","author":"Nayak","year":"2010","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1688","DOI":"10.1111\/are.12325","article-title":"Growth performance, nutrient digestibility and digestive enzyme activity in Asian sea bass, Lates calcarifer juveniles fed diets supplemented with cellulolytic and amylolytic gut bacteria isolated from brackish water fish","volume":"46","author":"De","year":"2015","journal-title":"Aquac. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1031","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.2009.04284.x","article-title":"Improvement in the growth performance of white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei, by a protease-producing probiotic, Bacillus subtilis E20, from natto","volume":"107","author":"Liu","year":"2009","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Appl. Microbiol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"225","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2015.06.018","article-title":"Effects of dietary Bacillus licheniformis on growth performance, immunological parameters, intestinal morphology and resistance of juvenile Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) to challenge infections","volume":"46","author":"Han","year":"2015","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib33","first-page":"119","article-title":"The use of tryptic enzyme activity measurement as a nutritional condition index: laboratory calibration data and field application","volume":"vol. 201","author":"Uebersch\u00e4r","year":"1995"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquaculture.2008.04.020","article-title":"Lactobacillus spp. bacteria as probiotics in gilthead sea bream (Sparusaurata, L.) larvae: effects on growth performance and digestive enzyme activities","volume":"280","author":"Suzer","year":"2008","journal-title":"Aquaculture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.08.038","article-title":"Probiotics as an environment-friendly approach to enhance red sea bream, Pagrus major growth, immune response and oxidative status","volume":"57","author":"Dawood","year":"2016","journal-title":"Fish Shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquaculture.2005.07.021","article-title":"The effect of Bacillus spp. bacteria used as probiotics on digestive enzyme activity, survival and growth in the Indian white shrimp Fenneropenaeus indicus","volume":"252","author":"Ziaei-Nejad","year":"2006","journal-title":"Aquaculture"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0426.2012.01968.x","article-title":"Effect of probiotic Bacillus subtilis Ch9 for grass carp, Ctenopharyngodon idella (Valenciennes, 1844), on growth performance, digestive enzyme activities and intestinal microflora","volume":"28","author":"Wu","year":"2012","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Appl. Ichthyology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2012.05.027","article-title":"Effects of Bacillus subtilis on the growth performance, digestive enzymes, immune gene expression and disease resistance of white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei","volume":"33","author":"Zokaeifar","year":"2012","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2014.12.028","article-title":"Effect of potential probiotic Rhodotorula benthica D30 on the growth performance, digestive enzyme activity and immunity in juvenile sea cucumber Apostichopus japonicus","volume":"43","author":"Wang","year":"2015","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2761.1997.00302.x","article-title":"Non-specific defence mechanisms in fish, with particular reference to the reticuloendothelial system (RES)","volume":"20","author":"Dalmo","year":"1997","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Fish Dis."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"660","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2012.12.008","article-title":"Potential probiotic Lactobacillus plantarumVSG3 improves the growth, immunity, and disease resistance of tropical freshwater fish, Labeo rohita","volume":"34","author":"Giri","year":"2013","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2013.10.003","article-title":"Effects of three strains of intestinal autochthonous bacteria and their extracellular products on the immune response and disease resistance of common carp, Cyprinus carpio","volume":"36","author":"Chi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquaculture.2014.12.041","article-title":"Effects of dietary supplementation of intestinal autochthonous bacteria on the innate immunity and disease resistance of grass carp (Ctenopharyngodon idellus)","volume":"438","author":"Wu","year":"2015","journal-title":"Aquaculture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib44","series-title":"Lysozyme","author":"Osserman","year":"1974"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2010.08.019","article-title":"Dietary administration of the probiotic, Saccharomyces cerevisiaeP13, enhanced the growth, innate immune responses, and disease resistance of the grouper, Epinephelus coioides","volume":"29","author":"Chiu","year":"2010","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2004.09.006","article-title":"Innate immunity of fish (overview)","volume":"20","author":"Magnad\u00f3ttir","year":"2006","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2014.02.008","article-title":"Dietary supplementation of Bacillus subtilis and fructooligosaccharide enhance the growth, non-specific immunity of juvenile ovate pompano, Trachinotus ovatus and its disease resistance against Vibrio vulnificus","volume":"38","author":"Zhang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"496","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2015.03.004","article-title":"Improvement of immunity and disease resistance in the Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus, by dietary supplementation with Bacillus amyloliquefaciens","volume":"44","author":"Selim","year":"2015","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1380","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2013.07.047","article-title":"Combined effects of dietary fructooligosaccharide and Bacillus licheniformis on innate immunity, antioxidant capability and disease resistance of triangular bream (Megalobrama terminalis)","volume":"35","author":"Zhang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2012.11.008","article-title":"Effects of dietary cholesterol on antioxidant capacity, non-specific immune response, and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) fed soybean meal-based diets","volume":"34","author":"Deng","year":"2013","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib51","first-page":"1","article-title":"Total antioxidant capacity: a biomarker in biomedical and nutritional studies","volume":"7","author":"Kusano","year":"2008","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Cell MolBiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2014.08.028","article-title":"Isolation of a putative probiotic strain S12 and its effect on growth performance, non-specific immunity and disease-resistance of white shrimp, Litopenaeus vannamei","volume":"41","author":"Liu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquaculture.2009.09.025","article-title":"Influence of dietary levels of lipid and vitamin E on growth and resistance of Nile tilapia to Streptococcus iniae challenge","volume":"298","author":"Lim","year":"2009","journal-title":"Aquaculture"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2109.2008.01932.x","article-title":"Effect of probiotics on the survival, growth and challenge infection in Tilapia nilotica (Oreochromis niloticus)","volume":"39","author":"Aly","year":"2008","journal-title":"Aquac. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"400","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2011.06.006","article-title":"Effects of dietary chitosan and Bacillus subtilis on the growth performance, non-specific immunity and disease resistance of cobia, Rachycentron canadum","volume":"31","author":"Geng","year":"2011","journal-title":"Fish shellfish Immunol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1699","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2672.2007.03402.x","article-title":"Bacillus subtilis AB1 controls Aeromonas infection in rainbow trout (Oncorhynchu smykiss, Walbaum)","volume":"103","author":"Newaj-Fyzul","year":"2007","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Appl. Microbiol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e45793","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0045793","article-title":"Identification of Bacillus strains for biological control of catfish pathogens","volume":"7","author":"Ran","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"}],"container-title":["Fish & Shellfish Immunology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1050464816307653?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1050464816307653?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,6]],"date-time":"2018-09-06T02:59:44Z","timestamp":1536202784000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1050464816307653"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"references-count":57,"alternative-id":["S1050464816307653"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["1050-4648"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1050-4648","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Dietary administration of Bacillus subtilis HAINUP40 enhances growth, digestive enzyme activities, innate immune responses and disease resistance of tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Fish & Shellfish Immunology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.fsi.2016.12.003","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}