{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T00:38:07Z","timestamp":1760834287884,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,1]],"date-time":"2021-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1625097600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Gait &amp; Posture"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,7]],"date-time":"2021-06-07T23:40:54Z","timestamp":1623109254000},"page":"247-251","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Method for characterization of dynamic ankle stiffness in patients with spasticity"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"88","author":[{"given":"Stacy R.","family":"Loushin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Krista A.","family":"Coleman Wood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kenton R.","family":"Kaufman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"224","DOI":"10.1016\/0966-6362(95)01045-9","article-title":"Gait characterization via dynamic joint stiffness","volume":"4","author":"Davis","year":"1996","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007_bib0010","series-title":"Gait Analysis: Normal and Pathological Function","first-page":"9","article-title":"Phases of gait","author":"Perry","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007_bib0015","series-title":"Gait Analysis in Cerebral Palsy","first-page":"61","article-title":"Normal gait","author":"Gage","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007_bib0020","series-title":"Gait Analysis: Normal and Pathological Function","first-page":"19","article-title":"Basic functions","author":"Perry","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-199105000-00012","article-title":"Three-dimensional lower extremity joint kinetics in normal pediatric gait","volume":"11","author":"Ounpuu","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Pediatr. Orthop."},{"year":"1991","series-title":"Gait Analysis in Cerebral Palsy","author":"Gage","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007_bib0030"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007_bib0035","first-page":"139","article-title":"Common gait abnormalities of the knee in cerebral palsy","volume":"288","author":"Sutherland","year":"1993","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-197456030-00008","article-title":"Gait analysis of the triceps surae in cerebral palsy: a preoperative and postoperative clinical and electromyographic study","volume":"56","author":"Perry","year":"1974","journal-title":"J. Bone Jt. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"718","DOI":"10.12968\/hosp.2000.61.10.1443","article-title":"Treatment of paediatric cerebral palsy with Dysport","volume":"61","author":"Ubhi","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hosp. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-010-1513-8","article-title":"Understanding equivalence and noninferiority testing","volume":"26","author":"Walker","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Gen. Intern. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007_bib0055","first-page":"32","article-title":"Biomechancial transformation of the gastroc-soleus muscle with botulinum toxin A in children with cerebral palsy","volume":"42","author":"Boyd","year":"2000","journal-title":"Dev. Med. Child Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.86.2.420","article-title":"Intraclass correlations: uses in assessing rater reliability","volume":"86","author":"Shrout","year":"1979","journal-title":"Psychol. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"220","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1998.tb15454.x","article-title":"Selective dorsal rhizotomy: efficacy and safety in an investigator-masked randomized clinical trial","volume":"40","author":"McLaughlin","year":"1998","journal-title":"Dev. Med. Child Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"26","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2002.tb00255.x","article-title":"Wartenberg pendulum test: objective quantification of muscle tone in children with spastic diplegia undergoing selective dorsal rhizotomy","volume":"44","author":"Nordmark","year":"2002","journal-title":"Dev. Med. Child Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1997.tb07407.x","article-title":"A randomized controlled trial to compare selective dorsal rhizotomy plus physiotherapy with physiotherapy alone in children with spastic diplegic cerebral palsy","volume":"39","author":"Steinbok","year":"1997","journal-title":"Dev. Med. Child Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.1998.tb15456.x","article-title":"Evaluation of selective dorsal rhizotomy for the reduction of spasticity in cerebral palsy: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"40","author":"Wright","year":"1998","journal-title":"Dev. Med. Child Neurol."},{"issue":"May (2)","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1123\/jab.28.2.156","article-title":"Lower extremity joint moments during carrying tasks in children","volume":"28","author":"Gillette","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Appl. Biomech."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"336","DOI":"10.2106\/00004623-198062030-00004","article-title":"The development of mature gait","volume":"62","author":"Sutherland","year":"1980","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg. Am."}],"container-title":["Gait &amp; Posture"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0966636221002228?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0966636221002228?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,18]],"date-time":"2025-10-18T18:15:54Z","timestamp":1760811354000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0966636221002228"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"references-count":18,"alternative-id":["S0966636221002228"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0966-6362"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0966-6362"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Method for characterization of dynamic ankle stiffness in patients with spasticity","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Gait & Posture","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}