{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,13]],"date-time":"2026-07-13T20:56:00Z","timestamp":1783976160539,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]],"date-time":"2021-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633046400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,1]],"date-time":"2021-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1633046400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,20]],"date-time":"2021-09-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1632096000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000780","name":"European Commission","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["OPSNN0146"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["OPSNN0146"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000780","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013427","name":"SNN","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["OPSNN0146"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["OPSNN0146"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013427","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Gait & Posture"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,20]],"date-time":"2021-09-20T20:48:42Z","timestamp":1632170922000},"page":"326-333","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Effects of Longitudinal Bending Stiffness of forefoot rocker profile shoes on ankle kinematics and kinetics"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"90","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6227-8425","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"L.","family":"van Kouwenhove","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"G.J.","family":"Verkerke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Postema","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6649-6289","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"R.","family":"Dekker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3968-9602","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J.M.","family":"Hijmans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"165","DOI":"10.1016\/j.foot.2009.01.001","article-title":"The biomechanics and clinical efficacy of footwear adapted with rocker profiles-Evidence in the literature","volume":"19","author":"Hutchins","year":"2009","journal-title":"Foot"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2017.08.008","article-title":"Effects of flexible and rigid rocker profiles on in-shoe pressure","volume":"58","author":"Reints","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2013.05.005","article-title":"Effect of rocker shoe design features on forefoot plantar pressures in people with and without diabetes","volume":"28","author":"Chapman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2016.04.008","article-title":"Biomechanics of running with rocker shoes","volume":"20","author":"Sobhani","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Sci. Med. Sport"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2014.02.008","article-title":"Rocker shoes reduce Achilles tendon load in running and walking in patients with chronic achilles tendinopathy","volume":"18","author":"Sobhani","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Sci. Med. Sport"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0030","first-page":"1","article-title":"Stiffness effects in rocker-soled shoes: Biomechanical implications","volume":"12","author":"Lin","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1123\/jab.29.5.583","article-title":"Does specific footwear facilitate energy storage and return at the metatarsophalangeal joint in running?","volume":"29","author":"Willwacher","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Appl. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1080\/10255842.2017.1382900","article-title":"Effect of shoe bending stiffness on lower limb kinetics of female recreational runners","volume":"20","author":"Morio","year":"2017","journal-title":"Comput. Methods Biomech. Biomed. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1272","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsams.2019.06.015","article-title":"Does increased midsole bending stiffness of sport shoes redistribute lower limb joint work during running?","volume":"22","author":"Cigoja","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Sci. Med. Sport"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2081","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2009.06.015","article-title":"The influence of footwear on foot motion during walking and running","volume":"42","author":"Morio","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2017.01.014","article-title":"The bending stiffness of shoes is beneficial to running energetics if it does not disturb the natural MTP joint flexion","volume":"53","author":"Oh","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-018-1024-z","article-title":"The biomechanics of competitive male runners in three marathon racing shoes: a randomized crossover study","volume":"49","author":"Hoogkamer","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2882","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2007.03.009","article-title":"Biomechanics of the double rocker sole shoe: gait kinematics and kinetics","volume":"40","author":"Long","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2020-102550","article-title":"Teeter-totter effect: a new mechanism to understand shoe-related improvements in long-distance running","volume":"55","author":"Nigg","year":"2021","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3676","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.140376","article-title":"A unified perspective on ankle push-off in human walking","volume":"219","author":"Zelik","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-15218-7","article-title":"Energy neutral: The human foot and ankle subsections combine to produce near zero net mechanical work during walking","volume":"7","author":"Takahashi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.7547\/0003-0538-104.2.183","article-title":"Forefoot midsole stiffness affects forefoot and rearfoot kinematics during the stance phase of gait","volume":"104","author":"Resende","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Am. Podiatric Med. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0222388","article-title":"Biomechanical effects of rocker shoes on plantar aponeurosis strain in patients with plantar fasciitis and healthy controls","volume":"14","author":"Greve","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS ONE"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.03.008","article-title":"Effect of different forefoot rocker radii on lower-limb joint biomechanics in healthy individuals","volume":"86","author":"van Kouwenhove","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1069","DOI":"10.1007\/s11517-013-1076-z","article-title":"A real-time system for biomechanical analysis of human movement and muscle function","volume":"51","author":"van den Bogert","year":"2013","journal-title":"Med. Biol. Eng. Comput."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1976","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2010.03.008","article-title":"Generalized n-dimensional biomechanical field analysis using statistical parametric mapping","volume":"43","author":"Pataky","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1277","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2015.02.051","article-title":"Zero- vs. one-dimensional, parametric vs. non-parametric, and confidence interval vs. hypothesis testing procedures in one-dimensional biomechanical trajectory analysis","volume":"48","author":"Pataky","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humov.2020.102594","article-title":"Effects of toe length, foot arch length and toe joint axis on walking biomechanics","volume":"70","author":"Honert","year":"2020","journal-title":"Hum. Mov. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2018.04.017","article-title":"Ankle and foot power in gait analysis: Implications for science, technology and clinical assessment","volume":"75","author":"Zelik","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1016\/j.medengphy.2015.03.018","article-title":"A comprehensive protocol to test instrumented treadmills","volume":"37","author":"Sloot","year":"2015","journal-title":"Med. Eng. Phys."}],"container-title":["Gait & Posture"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0966636221004987?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0966636221004987?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,18]],"date-time":"2025-10-18T18:18:06Z","timestamp":1760811486000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0966636221004987"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"references-count":25,"alternative-id":["S0966636221004987"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188","relation":{},"ISSN":["0966-6362"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0966-6362","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Effects of Longitudinal Bending Stiffness of forefoot rocker profile shoes on ankle kinematics and kinetics","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Gait & Posture","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.09.188","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}