{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,8]],"date-time":"2026-01-08T21:37:16Z","timestamp":1767908236673,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,1]],"date-time":"2023-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1685577600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100007750","name":"National Cheng Kung University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007750","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Gait &amp; Posture"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,28]],"date-time":"2023-04-28T12:13:17Z","timestamp":1682683997000},"page":"80-85","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Impact of bilateral motion control shoes with outsole adjustment on gait asymmetry in individuals with mild leg length discrepancy"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"103","author":[{"given":"Amornthep","family":"Jankaew","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shing-Jye","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cheng-Chieh","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cheng-Hsin","family":"Tsai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ming-Tung","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2466-0156","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Cheng-Feng","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/S0966-6362(01)00148-5","article-title":"Leg length discrepancy","volume":"15","author":"Gurney","year":"2002","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib2","first-page":"235","article-title":"Lower limb-length discrepancy. An epidemiologic study","author":"Guichet","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.4055\/cios20224","article-title":"Overview and spinal implications of leg length discrepancy: narrative review","volume":"13","author":"Applebaum","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop. Surg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2018\/7815451","article-title":"Leg length discrepancy: dynamic balance response during gait","volume":"2018","author":"Azizan","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Health Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1097\/01.blo.0000119460.33630.6d","article-title":"Asymmetric limb loading with true or simulated leg-length differences","author":"White","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1635","DOI":"10.1097\/00005768-200009000-00018","article-title":"Evaluation of lower extremity overuse injury potential in runners","volume":"32","author":"Hreljac","year":"2000","journal-title":"Med Sci. Sports Exerc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2010.08.005","article-title":"The relationship between lower-extremity stress fractures and the ground reaction force: a systematic review","volume":"26","author":"Zadpoor","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin. Biomech. (Bristol, Avon)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2017.12.024","article-title":"The effect of simulated leg length discrepancy on lower limb biomechanics during gait","volume":"61","author":"Khamis","year":"2018","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2016.03.012","article-title":"Biomechanical strategies implemented to compensate for mild leg length discrepancy during gait","volume":"46","author":"Resende","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib10","first-page":"226","article-title":"Leg length discrepancy and osteoarthritis in the knee, hip and lumbar spine","volume":"59","author":"Murray","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Can. Chiropr. Assoc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2018.12.040","article-title":"What are the biomechanical consequences of a structural leg length discrepancy on the adolescent spine during walking?","volume":"68","author":"Bangerter","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmpt.2005.08.002","article-title":"Erector spinae and quadratus lumborum muscle endurance tests and supine leg-length alignment asymmetry: an observational study","volume":"28","author":"Knutson","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Manip. Physiol. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1123\/japa.2020-0523","article-title":"Comparing the effects of single-task versus dual-task balance training on gait smoothness and functional balance in community-dwelling older adults: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"30","author":"Javadpour","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Aging Phys. Act."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1590\/1980-5918.031.ao25","article-title":"Postural changes versus balance control and falls in community-living older adults: a systematic review","volume":"31","author":"Fernandes","year":"2018","journal-title":"Fisioter. Mov."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib15","first-page":"405","article-title":"Leg length discrepancy - treatment indications and strategies","volume":"117","author":"Vogt","year":"2020","journal-title":"Dtsch Arztebl Int"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2007.2429","article-title":"Changes in pain and disability secondary to shoe lift intervention in subjects with limb length inequality and chronic low back pain: a preliminary report","volume":"37","author":"Golightly","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2017.10.027","article-title":"Shoe lifts for leg length discrepancy in adults with common painful musculoskeletal conditions: a systematic review of the literature","volume":"99","author":"Campbell","year":"2018","journal-title":"Arch. Phys. Med Rehabil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fspor.2020.579152","article-title":"Orthotic insoles improve gait symmetry and reduce immediate pain in subjects with mild leg length discrepancy","volume":"2","author":"Menez","year":"2020","journal-title":"Front Sports Act. Living"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbmt.2022.03.006","article-title":"Effect of shoe insole on the dynamics of lower extremities in individuals with leg length discrepancy during walking","volume":"31","author":"Tirtashi","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Bodyw. Mov. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2075","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2005.06.012","article-title":"Conservative correction of leg-length discrepancies of 10mm or less for the relief of chronic low back pain","volume":"86","author":"Defrin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch. Phys. Med. Rehabil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apergo.2004.11.001","article-title":"Effects of shoe inserts and heel height on foot pressure, impact force, and perceived comfort during walking","volume":"36","author":"Yung-Hui","year":"2005","journal-title":"Appl. Erg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmr.2005.02.006","article-title":"Evaluation and selection of shoe wear and orthoses for the runner","volume":"16","author":"Yamashita","year":"2005","journal-title":"Phys. Med. Rehabil. Clin. N. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4015\/S1016237218500138","article-title":"The effect of motion control shoes on reducing the force and pressure in individuals with pronated feet during walking","volume":"30","author":"Lin","year":"2018","journal-title":"Biomed. Eng. Appl. Basis Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0216818","article-title":"Effects of anti-pronation shoes on lower limb kinematics and kinetics in female runners with pronated feet: The role of physical fatigue","volume":"14","author":"Jafarnezhadgero","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2019.07.133","article-title":"Motion-control shoes help maintaining low loading rate levels during fatiguing running in pronated female runners","volume":"73","author":"Jafarnezhadgero","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.2003.33.5.221","article-title":"Limb length inequality: clinical implications for assessment and intervention","volume":"33","author":"Brady","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Orthop. Sports Phys. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17187","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-019-53459-w","article-title":"The association between high-arched feet, plantar pressure distribution and body posture in young women","volume":"9","author":"Wo\u017aniacka","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2017.05.028","article-title":"Relationship and significance of gait deviations associated with limb length discrepancy: a systematic review","volume":"57","author":"Khamis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib29","first-page":"13","article-title":"Hip joint load in relation to leg length discrepancy","volume":"1","author":"Wretenberg","year":"2008","journal-title":"Med Devices (Auckl. )"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib30","first-page":"55","article-title":"The effect of leg length inequality on joint contact forces of lower limbs during walking","volume":"21","author":"Fazreena Othman","year":"2019","journal-title":"Acta Bioeng. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8018","DOI":"10.1051\/matecconf\/201711208018","article-title":"The effect of cushioning system on impact attenuation of athletic footwear","volume":"112","author":"Maropoulos","year":"2017","journal-title":"MATEC Web Conf."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2018.08.032","article-title":"Effect of the cushioning running shoes in ground contact time of phases of gait","volume":"88","author":"Roca-Dols","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Mech. Behav. Biomed. Mater."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0000000000002832","article-title":"Highly cushioned shoes improve running performance in both the absence and presence of muscle damage","volume":"54","author":"Black","year":"2022","journal-title":"Med. Sci. Sports Exerc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2438","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2012.06.037","article-title":"Contributions of muscles to mediolateral ground reaction force over a range of walking speeds","volume":"45","author":"John","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fbioe.2022.863194","article-title":"Sexual dimorphism impact on the ground reaction force acting on the mediolateral direction during level walking: hip abductor muscle biomechanics and its correlation to GRF moment arm","volume":"10","author":"Abd-Eltawab","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Bioeng. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib36","article-title":"Leg length discrepancy and nonspecific low back pain: 3-D stereophotogrammetric quantitative posture evaluation confirms positive effects of customized heel-Lift orthotics","volume":"9","author":"D'Amico","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Bioeng. Biotechnol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-152-5-201003020-00006","article-title":"Association of leg-length inequality with knee osteoarthritis: a cohort study","volume":"152","author":"Harvey","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann. Intern Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1097\/01241398-199603000-00002","article-title":"Gait asymmetry in patients with limb-length inequality","volume":"16","author":"Kaufman","year":"1996","journal-title":"J. Pedia Orthop."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7547\/18-093","article-title":"Effects of orthotic insoles on gait kinematics and low-back pain in patients with mild leg length discrepancy","volume":"111","author":"Menez","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Am. Podiatr. Med. Assoc."}],"container-title":["Gait &amp; Posture"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0966636223001157?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0966636223001157?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,18]],"date-time":"2025-10-18T18:20:36Z","timestamp":1760811636000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0966636223001157"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"references-count":39,"alternative-id":["S0966636223001157"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023","relation":{},"ISSN":["0966-6362"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0966-6362","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Impact of bilateral motion control shoes with outsole adjustment on gait asymmetry in individuals with mild leg length discrepancy","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Gait & Posture","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.04.023","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}