{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T04:49:22Z","timestamp":1791607762954,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748736000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748736000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748736000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748736000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748736000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748736000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748736000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000038","name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["203490-05"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["203490-05"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000038","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000024","name":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["106221"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["106221"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000024","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001804","name":"Canada Research Chairs Program","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["202080"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["202080"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001804","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Gait &amp; Posture"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T12:11:22Z","timestamp":1740139882000},"page":"56-62","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Quantifying frontal plane knee thrust in patients with medial knee osteoarthritis using weight transfer and balance tasks"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"119","author":[{"given":"Stephane","family":"Northon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Karine","family":"Boivin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Louis","family":"Laurencelle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicola","family":"Hagemeister","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"513","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jshs.2021.04.001","article-title":"A systematic review of running-related musculoskeletal injuries in runners","volume":"10","author":"Kakouris","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Sport Health Sci."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"448","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03654814","article-title":"The epidemiology of sports-related injuries in older adults: a central European epidemiologic study","volume":"24","author":"Kammerlander","year":"2012","journal-title":"Aging Clin. Exp. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib3","first-page":"29","article-title":"Global, regional prevalence, incidence and risk factors of knee osteoarthritis in population-based studies","author":"Cui","year":"2020","journal-title":"EClinicalMedicine"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2015.01.019","article-title":"Motion analysis of patients after knee arthroplasty during activities of daily living \u2013 a systematic review","volume":"41","author":"Komnik","year":"2015","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"735","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.21589","article-title":"Associations between frontal plane joint stiffness and proprioceptive acuity in knee osteoarthritis","volume":"64","author":"Cammarata","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res. (Hoboken)"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3897","DOI":"10.1002\/art.20657","article-title":"Thrust during ambulation and the progression of knee osteoarthritis","volume":"50","author":"Chang","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1403","DOI":"10.1002\/art.27377","article-title":"Frequency of varus and valgus thrust and factors associated with thrust presence in persons with or at higher risk of developing knee osteoarthritis","volume":"62","author":"Chang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2252","DOI":"10.1002\/art.34422","article-title":"Associations of varus thrust and alignment with pain in knee osteoarthritis","volume":"64","author":"Lo","year":"2012","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1721","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-019-04472-x","article-title":"Effects of interaction between varus thrust and ambulatory physical activity on knee pain in individuals with knee osteoarthritis: an exploratory study with 12-month follow-up","volume":"38","author":"Iijima","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin. Rheumatol."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1281","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.22558","article-title":"Influence of biomechanical characteristics on pain and function outcomes from exercise in medial knee osteoarthritis and varus malalignment: exploratory analyses from a randomized controlled trial","volume":"67","author":"Bennell","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res. (Hoboken)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20140441","article-title":"Association of varus thrust with pain and stiffness and activities of daily living in patients with medial knee osteoarthritis","volume":"96","author":"Fukutani","year":"2016","journal-title":"Phys. Ther."},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2354","DOI":"10.1002\/art.39224","article-title":"Clinical phenotype classifications based on static varus alignment and varus thrust in japanese patients with medial knee osteoarthritis","volume":"67","author":"Iijima","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheuma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2020.109865","article-title":"Lower knee extensor and flexor strength is associated with varus thrust in people with knee osteoarthritis","volume":"107","author":"Espinosa","year":"2020","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2010.12.007","article-title":"A quantitative assessment of varus thrust in patients with medial knee osteoarthritis","volume":"19","author":"Kuroyanagi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Knee"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1668","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2013.08.007","article-title":"Varus thrust and knee frontal plane dynamic motion in persons with knee osteoarthritis","volume":"21","author":"Chang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Osteoarthr. Cartil."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2015.02.012","article-title":"Kinematic analysis of knee varus and rotation movements at the initial stance phase with severe osteoarthritis of the knee","volume":"22","author":"Fukaya","year":"2015","journal-title":"Knee"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2016.10.006","article-title":"Varus thrust in women with early medial knee osteoarthritis and its relation with the external knee adduction moment","volume":"39","author":"Mahmoudian","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin. Biomech. (Bristol, Avon)"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2506","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-015-3688-3","article-title":"Courses of change in knee adduction moment and lateral thrust differ up to 1 year after TKA","volume":"24","author":"Shimada","year":"2016","journal-title":"Knee Surg. Sports Trauma. Arthrosc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2016.09.007","article-title":"Quantifying varus and valgus thrust in individuals with severe knee osteoarthritis","volume":"39","author":"Sosdian","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin. Biomech. (Bristol, Avon)"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1351","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.25001","article-title":"Relationship between knee biomechanics and pain in people with knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"75","author":"Hutchison","year":"2023","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2020.105232","article-title":"Quantifying varus thrust in knee osteoarthritis using wearable inertial sensors: a proof of concept","volume":"80","author":"Costello","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin. Biomech. (Bristol, Avon)"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1231","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.24020","article-title":"Relationship between varus thrust during gait and low back pain in individuals with knee osteoarthritis","volume":"72","author":"Iijima","year":"2020","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res. (Hoboken)"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/s22176460","article-title":"Applied assessment method for varus thrust during walking in patients with knee osteoarthritis using acceleration data measured by an inertial measurement unit","volume":"22","author":"Misu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sensors (Basel)"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/s23104578","article-title":"Association of the degree of varus thrust during gait assessed by an inertial measurement unit with patient-reported outcome measures in knee osteoarthritis","volume":"23","author":"Misu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sensors (Basel)"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/s23052797","article-title":"A Novel classification of coronal plane knee joint instability using nine-axis inertial measurement units in patients with medial knee osteoarthritis","volume":"23","author":"Tsukamoto","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sensors (Basel)"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1040","DOI":"10.1016\/j.knee.2018.08.011","article-title":"Quantification of joint alignment and stability during a single leg stance task in a knee osteoarthritis cohort","volume":"25","author":"Northon","year":"2018","journal-title":"Knee"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2010.12.007","article-title":"Evaluation of unipodal stance in knee osteoarthritis patients using knee accelerations and center of pressure","volume":"19","author":"Turcot","year":"2011","journal-title":"Osteoarthr. Cartil."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2007.071258","article-title":"Varus-valgus motion and functional ability in patients with knee osteoarthritis","volume":"67","author":"van der Esch","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1002\/1529-0131(200010)13:5<280::AID-ANR6>3.0.CO;2-6","article-title":"Comparison of the responsiveness of symptomatic outcome measures in knee osteoarthritis","volume":"13","author":"Gentelle-Bonnassies","year":"2000","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1601","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780331101","article-title":"The American College of Rheumatology criteria for the classification and reporting of osteoarthritis of the hand","volume":"33","author":"Altman","year":"1990","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"494","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.16.4.494","article-title":"Radiological assessment of osteo-arthrosis","volume":"16","author":"Kellgren","year":"1957","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1016\/S0968-0160(00)00063-6","article-title":"Three-dimensional knee analyzer validation by simple fluoroscopic study","volume":"7","author":"Ganjikia","year":"2000","journal-title":"Knee"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1007\/s00167-011-1867-4","article-title":"The KneeKG system: a review of the literature","volume":"20","author":"Lustig","year":"2012","journal-title":"Knee Surg. Sports Trauma. Arthrosc."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2006.06.002","article-title":"Comparing three attachment systems used to determine knee kinematics during gait","volume":"25","author":"S\u00fcdhoff","year":"2007","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1926","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2005.05.013","article-title":"A reproducible method for studying three-dimensional knee kinematics","volume":"38","author":"Hagemeister","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3138397","article-title":"A joint coordinate system for the clinical description of three-dimensional motions: application to the knee","volume":"105","author":"Grood","year":"1983","journal-title":"J. Biomech. Eng."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-2909.86.2.420","article-title":"Intraclass correlations: uses in assessing rater reliability","volume":"86","author":"Shrout","year":"1979","journal-title":"Psychol. Bull."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018_bib38","first-page":"1833","article-title":"Validation study of WOMAC: a health status instrument for measuring clinically important patient relevant outcomes to antirheumatic drug therapy in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip or knee","volume":"15","author":"Bellamy","year":"1988","journal-title":"J. Rheuma"}],"container-title":["Gait &amp; Posture"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0966636225001080?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0966636225001080?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,5]],"date-time":"2025-11-05T12:47:24Z","timestamp":1762346844000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0966636225001080"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"references-count":38,"alternative-id":["S0966636225001080"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018","relation":{},"ISSN":["0966-6362"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0966-6362","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Quantifying frontal plane knee thrust in patients with medial knee osteoarthritis using weight transfer and balance tasks","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Gait & Posture","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2025.02.018","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}