{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T03:33:49Z","timestamp":1780371229448,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1782864000000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Gait &amp; Posture"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,7]],"date-time":"2026-04-07T06:58:56Z","timestamp":1775545136000},"page":"110185","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Loading rate during weight acceptance: Differential contributions of the knee and contralateral ankle with aging"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"128","author":[{"given":"Haruki","family":"Toda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1007\/s00774-009-0080-8","article-title":"Prevalence of knee osteoarthritis, lumbar spondylosis, and osteoporosis in Japanese men and women: the ROAD study","volume":"27","author":"Yoshimura","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Bone Miner. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-020-03260-y","article-title":"Identification of knee osteoarthritis disability phenotypes regarding activity limitation: a cluster analysis","volume":"21","author":"Vongsirinavarat","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Musculoskelet. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2021.05.007","article-title":"The burden of OA-health services and economics","volume":"30","author":"Leifer","year":"2022","journal-title":"Osteoarthr. Cartil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"447","DOI":"10.1023\/B:ABME.0000017541.82498.37","article-title":"A framework for the in vivo pathomechanics of osteoarthritis at the knee","volume":"32","author":"Andriacchi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann. Biomed. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humov.2018.03.002","article-title":"Gait strategies to reduce the dynamic joint load in the lower limbs during a loading response in young healthy adults","volume":"58","author":"Tajima","year":"2018","journal-title":"Hum. Mov. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2835","DOI":"10.1002\/art.21262","article-title":"Secondary gait changes in patients with medial compartment knee osteoarthritis: increased load at the ankle, knee, and hip during walking","volume":"52","author":"M\u00fcndermann","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arthritis Rheum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1002\/acr.20012","article-title":"Knee joint stiffness during walking in knee osteoarthritis","volume":"62","author":"Dixon","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arthritis Care Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtbi.2013.12.014","article-title":"The role of series ankle elasticity in bipedal walking","volume":"346","author":"Zelik","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Theor. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2020.09.023","article-title":"Leg and lower limb dynamic joint stiffness during different walking speeds in healthy adults","volume":"82","author":"Akl","year":"2020","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2023.11.007","article-title":"Sex differences in dynamic joint stiffness during walking in older adults","volume":"108","author":"Toda","year":"2024","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2025.112973","article-title":"Impact of age-related changes in the mechanical properties of ankle plantarflexor muscles on gait biomechanics and energetics: a systematic review and meta-analysis","author":"Etheve","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2021.06.018","article-title":"Foot and ankle biomechanics during walking in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies","volume":"89","author":"Pol","year":"2021","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1833","DOI":"10.1589\/jpts.27.1833","article-title":"Age and gender differences in the control of vertical ground reaction force by the hip, knee and ankle joints","volume":"27","author":"Toda","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Phys. Ther. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib14","unstructured":"Y. Kobayashi, N. Hida, K. Nakajima, M. Fujimoto M. Mochimaru A.I.S.T. Gait. Database 2019 2019.\u3008\u3008https:\/\/unit.aist.go.jp\/harc\/ExPART\/GDB2019.html\u3009\u3009."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.20965\/ijat.2023.p0292","article-title":"DhaibaWorks: a software platform for human-centered cyber-physical systems","volume":"17","author":"Endo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int. J. Autom. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4793","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-84357-9","article-title":"Inter-limb weight transfer strategy during walking after unilateral transfemoral amputation","volume":"11","author":"Amma","year":"2021","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1140","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2015.08.012","article-title":"The associations between quadriceps muscle strength, power, and knee joint mechanics in knee osteoarthritis: a cross-sectional study","volume":"30","author":"Murray","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2021.110803","article-title":"Effects of sex and walking speed on the dynamic stiffness of lower limb joints","volume":"129","author":"Santos","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2015.09.025","article-title":"Alterations in walking knee joint stiffness in individuals with knee osteoarthritis and self-reported knee instability","volume":"43","author":"Gustafson","year":"2016","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinbiomech.2009.01.005","article-title":"Dynamic knee joint stiffness in subjects with a progressive increase in severity of knee osteoarthritis","volume":"24","author":"Zeni","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin. Biomech."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joca.2016.10.004","article-title":"Association of baseline knee sagittal dynamic joint stiffness during gait and 2-year patellofemoral cartilage damage worsening in knee osteoarthritis","volume":"25","author":"Chang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Osteoarthr. Cartil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2023.1269061","article-title":"Effects of peak ankle dorsiflexion angle on lower extremity biomechanics and pelvic motion during walking and jogging","volume":"14","author":"Rao","year":"2024","journal-title":"Front. Neurol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1007\/s100670050026","article-title":"Maximal isometric muscle strength: normative values and gender-specific relation to age","volume":"19","author":"Stoll","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin. Rheuma"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1097\/PHM.0000000000001843","article-title":"Role of lower limb muscle strength in knee osteoarthritis progression for patients with mild and moderate knee osteoarthritis","volume":"101","author":"Xu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am. J. Phys. Med. Rehabil."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2019.01.020","article-title":"The impact of ankle-foot orthosis stiffness on gait: a systematic literature review","volume":"69","author":"Totah","year":"2019","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185_bib26","series-title":"Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences","author":"Cohen","year":"2013"}],"container-title":["Gait &amp; Posture"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0966636226000950?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0966636226000950?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,15]],"date-time":"2026-05-15T04:13:41Z","timestamp":1778818421000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0966636226000950"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"references-count":26,"alternative-id":["S0966636226000950"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185","relation":{},"ISSN":["0966-6362"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0966-6362","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Loading rate during weight acceptance: Differential contributions of the knee and contralateral ankle with aging","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Gait & Posture","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2026.110185","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"110185"}}