{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,24]],"date-time":"2026-02-24T05:54:31Z","timestamp":1771912471864,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["jgisurgery.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,19]],"date-time":"2024-01-19T20:52:14Z","timestamp":1705697534000},"page":"205-214","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Modified frailty index predicts postoperative morbidity in adhesive small bowel obstruction: analyzing the National Inpatient Sample 2015-2019"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Gaurav","family":"Talwar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tyler","family":"McKechnie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yung","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tania","family":"Kazi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Abdullah","family":"El-Sayes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jessica","family":"Bogach","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dennis","family":"Hong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cagla","family":"Eskicioglu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.1177\/1457496920982763","article-title":"Adhesive small bowel obstruction and the six w\u2019s: who, how, why, when, what, and where to diagnose and operate?","volume":"110","author":"Podda","year":"2021","journal-title":"Scand J Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527","DOI":"10.1111\/acem.12150","article-title":"Adult small bowel obstruction","volume":"20","author":"Taylor","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acad Emerg Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.1002\/ams2.587","article-title":"Adhesive small bowel obstruction \u2013 an update","volume":"7","author":"Tong","year":"2020","journal-title":"Acute Med Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s13017-018-0208-z","article-title":"Small bowel obstruction in the elderly: a plea for comprehensive acute geriatric care","volume":"13","author":"Ozturk","year":"2018","journal-title":"World J Emerg Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"784","DOI":"10.1080\/00365521.2021.1921256","article-title":"Adhesive small bowel obstruction in elderly patients: a single-center analysis of treatment strategies and clinical outcomes","volume":"56","author":"Quero","year":"2021","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib6","first-page":"13","article-title":"Bologna guidelines for diagnosis and management of adhesive small bowel obstruction (ASBO)","volume":"13","author":"Broek","year":"2018","journal-title":"World J Emerg Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S362","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e31827019de","article-title":"Evaluation and management of small-bowel obstruction: an Eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma practice management guideline","volume":"73","author":"Maung","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Trauma Acute Care Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"661","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0000000000000824","article-title":"Small bowel obstruction: A practical step-by-step evidence-based approach to evaluation, decision making, and management","volume":"79","author":"Azagury","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Trauma Acute Care Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"784","DOI":"10.1080\/00365521.2021.1921256","article-title":"Adhesive small bowel obstruction in elderly patients: a single-center analysis of treatment strategies and clinical outcomes","volume":"56","author":"Quero","year":"2021","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.5114\/pg.2022.118454","article-title":"Small bowel obstruction: a prognostic score index for surgery\u2013a review","volume":"17","author":"Coco","year":"2022","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Rev\/Prz Gastroenterol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"910","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-010-0479-3","article-title":"Small bowel obstruction\u2013who needs an operation? A multivariate prediction model","volume":"34","author":"Zielinski","year":"2010","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2016.04.076","article-title":"Validation of the anatomic severity score developed by the American Association for the Surgery of Trauma in small bowel obstruction","volume":"204","author":"Baghdadi","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Surg Res"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2017162352","article-title":"Assessment of strangulation in adhesive small bowel obstruction on the basis of combined ct findings: implications for clinical care","volume":"285","author":"Millet","year":"2017","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1080\/00015458.2003.11681150","article-title":"The predictive factors for the necessity of operative treatment in adhesive small bowel obstruction cases","volume":"104","author":"Aldemir","year":"2004","journal-title":"Acta Chir Belg"},{"issue":"Suppl 3","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1280","DOI":"10.1007\/s12262-015-1275-y","article-title":"Predictive factors for surgical intervention in patients over the age of 80 with adhensive small-bowel obstruction","volume":"77","author":"Lou","year":"2015","journal-title":"Indian J Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.4103\/npmj.npmj_143_17","article-title":"Predictive factors of management outcome in adult patients with mechanical intestinal obstruction","volume":"24","author":"Bankole","year":"2017","journal-title":"Niger Post Med J"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib17","first-page":"55","article-title":"Mechanical bowel obstruction and related risk factors on morbidity and mortality","volume":"2","author":"Kapan","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Curr Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000205668.58519.76","article-title":"Risk factors for adverse outcomes following surgery for small bowel obstruction","volume":"243","author":"Margenthaler","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2018.02.031","article-title":"A simple predictor of post-operative complications after open surgical adhesiolysis for small bowel obstruction","volume":"216","author":"Asuzu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"335","DOI":"10.1177\/000313481908500421","article-title":"Predicting postoperative complications after acute care surgery: how accurate is the ACS NSQIP surgical risk calculator?","volume":"85","author":"Golden","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cger.2010.08.009","article-title":"The frailty syndrome: definition and natural history","volume":"27","author":"Xue","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin Geriatr Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejim.2016.03.007","article-title":"Frailty measurement in research and clinical practice: a review","volume":"31","author":"Dent","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur J Intern Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-019-1153-8","article-title":"Effects of the frailty phenotype on post-operative complications in older surgical patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"19","author":"Han","year":"2019","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/62.7.738","article-title":"A comparison of two approaches to measuring frailty in elderly people","volume":"62","author":"Rockwood","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.050051","article-title":"A global clinical measure of fitness and frailty in elderly people","volume":"173","author":"Rockwood","year":"2005","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jss.2013.01.021","article-title":"Accumulating deficits model of frailty and postoperative mortality and morbidity: its application to a national database","volume":"183","author":"Velanovich","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Surg Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1595","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2015.12.023","article-title":"Validation of a modified Frailty Index to predict mortality in vascular surgery patients","volume":"63","author":"Ehlert","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"648","DOI":"10.1177\/0003134820949511","article-title":"Frailty as a predictor of postoperative morbidity and mortality following liver resection","volume":"87","author":"McKechnie","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.31616\/asj.2022.0262","article-title":"Modified frailty index as a predictor of postoperative complications and patient-reported outcomes after posterior cervical decompression and fusion","volume":"17","author":"Lambrechts","year":"2023","journal-title":"Asian Spine J"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-021-02330-7","article-title":"The association between preoperative modified frailty index and postoperative complications in Chinese elderly patients with hip fractures","volume":"21","author":"Shen","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"749","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2017.1025","article-title":"Association of the modified frailty index with 30-day surgical readmission","volume":"152","author":"Wahl","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1526","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e3182542fab","article-title":"Are the frail destined to fail? Frailty index as predictor of surgical morbidity and mortality in the elderly","volume":"72","author":"Farhat","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Trauma Acute Care Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1002\/pds.3674","article-title":"Measuring frailty using claims data for pharmacoepidemiologic studies of mortality in older adults: evidence and recommendations","volume":"23","author":"Kim","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1090","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2018.07.006","article-title":"A modified frailty index predicts adverse outcomes among patients with colon cancer undergoing surgical intervention","volume":"216","author":"Pandit","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1840","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejso.2022.01.001","article-title":"The effect of frailty on post-operative outcomes and health care expenditures in patients treated with partial nephrectomy","volume":"48","author":"Rosiello","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur J Surg Oncol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1130","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mlr.0000182534.19832.83","article-title":"Coding algorithms for defining comorbidities in ICD-9-CM and ICD-10 administrative data","volume":"43","author":"Quan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Medical Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib37","series-title":"Advances in Patient Safety: New Directions and Alternative Approaches (Vol. 1: Assessment)","article-title":"Adaptation of AHRQ patient safety indicators for use in ICD-10 administrative data by an international consortium","author":"Quan","year":"2008"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.10985","article-title":"Accuracy of surgical complication rate estimation using ICD-10 codes","volume":"106","author":"Storesund","year":"2019","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"544","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e3181e8fd75","article-title":"Primary payer status affects mortality for major surgical operations","volume":"252","author":"LaPar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-14-135","article-title":"Estimating the sample mean and standard deviation from the sample size, median, range and\/or interquartile range","volume":"14","author":"Wan","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Method"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1493","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000004735","article-title":"Preoperative evaluation of the frail patient","volume":"130","author":"Nidadavolu","year":"2020","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"721","DOI":"10.1111\/jgs.12735","article-title":"A comparison of four frailty models","volume":"62","author":"Malmstrom","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/aft160","article-title":"The frailty phenotype and the frailty index: different instruments for different purposes","volume":"43","author":"Cesari","year":"2014","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamcollsurg.2016.01.063","article-title":"Emergency general surgery in the elderly: too old or too frail?","volume":"222","author":"Joseph","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Am Coll Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2016.4202","article-title":"Development and initial validation of the risk analysis index for measuring frailty in surgical populations","volume":"152","author":"Hall","year":"2017","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1100\/tsw.2001.58","article-title":"Accumulation of deficits as a proxy measure of aging","volume":"1","author":"Mitnitski","year":"2001","journal-title":"TheScientificWorldJournal"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1209","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2022.04.019","article-title":"Adhesive small bowel obstruction in octogenarians: A 6-year retrospective single-center analysis of clinical management and outcomes","volume":"224","author":"Quero","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e31827891a1","article-title":"How many sunsets? Timing of surgery in adhesive small bowel obstruction: a study of the Nationwide Inpatient Sample","volume":"74","author":"Schraufnagel","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Trauma Acute Care Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1503\/cjs.029513","article-title":"Management and outcomes of small bowel obstruction in older adult patients: a prospective cohort study","volume":"57","author":"Springer","year":"2014","journal-title":"Can J Surg"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib50","article-title":"Physiopathology and clinical considerations of laparoscopic surgery in the elderly","volume":"33","author":"Cagli\u00e0","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.3390\/surgeries2010011","article-title":"Emergency surgery in the elderly: could laparoscopy be useful in frailty? A single-center prospective 2-year follow-up in 120 consecutive patients","volume":"2","author":"Zese","year":"2021","journal-title":"Surgeries"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/bjsopen\/zrab007","article-title":"Safety and feasibility of laparoscopic surgery for elderly rectal cancer patients in Japan: a nationwide study","volume":"5","author":"Seishima","year":"2021","journal-title":"BJS Open"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1179","DOI":"10.1177\/000313481708301034","article-title":"Laparoscopy can safely be performed in frail patients undergoing colon resection for cancer","volume":"83","author":"Ho","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1308\/rcsann.2021.0205","article-title":"Outcomes of emergency laparoscopy in the elderly","volume":"104","author":"Mercer","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ann R Coll Surg Engl"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2693","DOI":"10.1177\/00031348221126952","article-title":"Financial and inpatient burden of adhesion-related small bowel obstruction: A systematic review of the literature","volume":"89","author":"Garoufalia","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1007\/s11605-012-1953-z","article-title":"Early versus late adhesiolysis for adhesive-related intestinal obstruction: a nationwide analysis of inpatient outcomes","volume":"17","author":"Chu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Gastrointest Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib57","series-title":"Surgical Recovery","first-page":"65","article-title":"Surgical recovery of intestinal obstructions: pre- and postoperative care and how could it be prevented?","author":"Kanat","year":"2020"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib58","first-page":"81","article-title":"Peri-operative care of the elderly 2014: Association of Anaesthetists of Great Britain and Ireland","volume":"69","author":"Griffiths","year":"2014","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1001\/jamasurg.2019.6021","article-title":"Clinical effectiveness of the elder-friendly approaches to the surgical environment initiative in emergency general surgery","volume":"155","author":"Khadaroo","year":"2020","journal-title":"JAMA Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1007\/s40520-017-0886-5","article-title":"Geriatricians and the older emergency general surgical patient: proactive assessment and patient centred interventions. Salford-POP-GS","volume":"30","author":"Vilches-Moraga","year":"2018","journal-title":"Aging Clin Exp Res"}],"container-title":["Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1091255X23034510?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1091255X23034510?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,6]],"date-time":"2024-11-06T16:27:27Z","timestamp":1730910447000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1091255X23034510"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S1091255X23034510"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["1091-255X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1091-255X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Modified frailty index predicts postoperative morbidity in adhesive small bowel obstruction: analyzing the National Inpatient Sample 2015-2019","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gassur.2023.12.007","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}