{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T06:26:08Z","timestamp":1791267968351,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]],"date-time":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388534400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["General Hospital Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,29]],"date-time":"2013-10-29T23:03:56Z","timestamp":1383087836000},"page":"26-32","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":66,"title":["The association between number and type of traumatic life experiences and physical conditions in a nationally representative sample"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"M. Natalie","family":"Husarewycz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ren\u00e9e","family":"El-Gabalawy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sarvesh","family":"Logsetty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jitender","family":"Sareen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1048","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1995.03950240066012","article-title":"Posttraumatic stress disorder in the National Comorbidity Survey","volume":"52","author":"Kessler","year":"1995","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0010","unstructured":"American Psychiatric Association., American Psychiatric Association. Task Force on DSM-IV. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-IV-TR. 4th ed. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 2000."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2010.11.010","article-title":"Prevalence and Axis I comorbidity of full and partial posttraumatic stress disorder in the United States: results from Wave 2 of the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions","volume":"25","author":"Pietrzak","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Anxiety Disord"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2010.04.004","article-title":"Psychopathology in a large cohort of sexually abused children followed up to 43 years","volume":"34","author":"Cutajar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"463","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e3181988137","article-title":"Peptic ulcer and mental disorders among adults in the community: the role of nicotine and alcohol use disorders","volume":"71","author":"Goodwin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2008.05.006","article-title":"Mental disorders and cardiovascular disease among adults in the United States","volume":"43","author":"Goodwin","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"123","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2006.12.006","article-title":"Mental disorders among adults with asthma: results from the World Mental Health Survey","volume":"29","author":"Scott","year":"2007","journal-title":"Gen Hosp Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2008.06.007","article-title":"Mental disorders among persons with diabetes\u2013results from the World Mental Health Surveys","volume":"65","author":"Lin","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"641","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e3181e10c7b","article-title":"Comorbidity and associated severity of borderline personality disorder and physical health conditions in a nationally representative sample","volume":"72","author":"El-Gabalawy","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e31803146d8","article-title":"Physical and mental comorbidity, disability, and suicidal behavior associated with posttraumatic stress disorder in a large community sample","volume":"69","author":"Sareen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"697","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e3182303775","article-title":"Medical comorbidity of full and partial posttraumatic stress disorder in US adults: results from Wave 2 of the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions","volume":"73","author":"Pietrzak","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e318052e20a","article-title":"Disaster-related posttraumatic stress disorder and physical health","volume":"69","author":"Dirkzwager","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.53.7.848","article-title":"Nonpsychiatric illness among primary care patients with trauma histories and posttraumatic stress disorder","volume":"53","author":"Weisberg","year":"2002","journal-title":"Psychiatr Serv"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1017\/S003329170300134X","article-title":"Association between childhood trauma and physical disorders among adults in the United States","volume":"34","author":"Goodwin","year":"2004","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.20129","article-title":"Associations between psychological trauma and physical illness in primary care","volume":"19","author":"Norman","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Trauma Stress"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e3181bc76b5","article-title":"Trauma, posttraumatic stress disorder, and physical illness: findings from the general population","volume":"71","author":"Spitzer","year":"2009","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e31821b47e8","article-title":"The association of traumatic experiences and posttraumatic stress disorder with physical morbidity in old age: a German population-based study","volume":"73","author":"Glaesmer","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1007\/s10865-008-9158-3","article-title":"Does number of lifetime traumas explain the relationship between PTSD and chronic medical conditions? Answers from the National Comorbidity Survey-Replication (NCS-R)","volume":"31","author":"Sledjeski","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Behav Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"737","DOI":"10.1017\/S1092852900019118","article-title":"Abuse and neglect in childhood: relationship to personality disorder diagnoses","volume":"8","author":"Bierer","year":"2003","journal-title":"CNS Spectr"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-8716(03)00070-X","article-title":"The Alcohol Use Disorder and Associated Disabilities Interview Schedule-IV (AUDADIS-IV): reliability of alcohol consumption, tobacco use, family history of depression and psychiatric diagnostic modules in a general population sample","volume":"71","author":"Grant","year":"2003","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.06.001","article-title":"The alcohol use disorder and associated disabilities interview schedule-IV (AUDADIS-IV): reliability of new psychiatric diagnostic modules and risk factors in a general population sample","volume":"92","author":"Ruan","year":"2008","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0110","unstructured":"Grant BF, Kaplan K, Moore T, Kimball J. 2004\u20132005 Wave 2 National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions: Source and Accuracy Statement. Bethesda, MD.: National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism; 2007."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20852","article-title":"What is the association between traumatic life events and alcohol abuse\/dependence in people with and without PTSD? Findings from a nationally representative sample","volume":"28","author":"Fetzner","year":"2011","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1564","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2011.08.005","article-title":"An examination of the relation between conduct disorder, childhood and adulthood traumatic events, and posttraumatic stress disorder in a nationally representative sample","volume":"45","author":"Afifi","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1012","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e318189a930","article-title":"Associations between body weight and personality disorders in a nationally representative sample","volume":"70","author":"Mather","year":"2008","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v69n0305","article-title":"Antisocial behavioral syndromes and past-year physical health among adults in the United States: results from the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions","volume":"69","author":"Goldstein","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102","DOI":"10.1097\/00004479-200504000-00002","article-title":"Concordance between respondent self-reports and medical records for chronic conditions: experience from the Veterans Health Study","volume":"28","author":"Skinner","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Ambulatory Care Manag"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"948","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v65n0711","article-title":"Prevalence, correlates, and disability of personality disorders in the United States: results from the national epidemiologic survey on alcohol and related conditions","volume":"65","author":"Grant","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2004.05.004","article-title":"Co-occurrence of 12-month mood and anxiety disorders and personality disorders in the US: results from the national epidemiologic survey on alcohol and related conditions","volume":"39","author":"Grant","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"677","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v66n0602","article-title":"Prevalence, correlates, and comorbidity of DSM-IV antisocial personality syndromes and alcohol and specific drug use disorders in the United States: results from the national epidemiologic survey on alcohol and related conditions","volume":"66","author":"Compton","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1002\/da.20475","article-title":"The relationship between generalized social phobia and avoidant personality disorder in a national mental health survey","volume":"26","author":"Cox","year":"2009","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychires.2010.01.003","article-title":"A population-based longitudinal study of risk factors for suicide attempts in major depressive disorder","volume":"44","author":"Bolton","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1016\/S0895-4356(00)00314-0","article-title":"Adjusting for multiple testing\u2013when and how?","volume":"54","author":"Bender","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0170","series-title":"SUDAAN user's manual: software for analysis of correlated data","author":"Shah","year":"1995"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"902","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.156.6.902","article-title":"Previous exposure to trauma and PTSD effects of subsequent trauma: results from the Detroit Area Survey of Trauma","volume":"156","author":"Breslau","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.bp.107.043083","article-title":"Problems with the post-traumatic stress disorder diagnosis and its future in DSM V","volume":"192","author":"Rosen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry: J Mental Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.20436","article-title":"Should PTSD criterion A be retained?","volume":"22","author":"Kilpatrick","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Trauma Stress"},{"issue":"2\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejphar.2007.11.071","article-title":"Central effects of stress hormones in health and disease: understanding the protective and damaging effects of stress and stress mediators","volume":"583","author":"McEwen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Eur J Pharmacol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.31887\/DCNS.2011.13.2\/jsherin","article-title":"Post-traumatic stress disorder: the neurobiological impact of psychological trauma","volume":"13","author":"Sherin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Dialogues Clin Neurosci"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"878","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2009.11.012","article-title":"Trauma exposure in relation to basal salivary cortisol and the hormone response to the dexamethasone\/CRH test in male railway employees without lifetime psychopathology","volume":"35","author":"Klaassens","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chiabu.2004.01.002","article-title":"The impact of individual forms of childhood maltreatment on health behavior","volume":"28","author":"Rodgers","year":"2004","journal-title":"Child Abuse Negl"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"237","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4899-2064-5_19","article-title":"Psychological influences on immunity: making sense of the relationship between stressful life events and health","volume":"245","author":"Kiecolt-Glaser","year":"1988","journal-title":"Adv Exp Med Biol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aje.a009645","article-title":"Point: bias from the \"healthy-warrior effect\" and unequal follow-up in three government studies of health effects of the Gulf War","volume":"148","author":"Haley","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Epidemiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2009.10.006","article-title":"Military combat and risk of coronary heart disease and ischemic stroke in aging men: the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) study","volume":"20","author":"Johnson","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1002\/mpr.33","article-title":"Methodological studies of the composite diagnostic interview (CIDI) in the US national comorbidity survey (NCS)","volume":"7","author":"Kessler","year":"1998","journal-title":"Intl J Meth Psychiatr Res."}],"container-title":["General Hospital Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0163834313001850?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0163834313001850?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,10]],"date-time":"2022-03-10T22:27:26Z","timestamp":1646951246000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0163834313001850"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0163834313001850"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.06.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0163-8343"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0163-8343","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]}}}