{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T02:35:15Z","timestamp":1790044515407,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":108,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]],"date-time":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388534400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["General Hospital Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,10]],"date-time":"2013-10-10T01:09:19Z","timestamp":1381367359000},"page":"99-104","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":99,"title":["The missing \u2018P\u2019 in pain management: how the current opioid epidemic highlights the need for psychiatric services in chronic pain care"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"36","author":[{"given":"Catherine Q.","family":"Howe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark D.","family":"Sullivan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0140","series-title":"National Center for Health Statistics: Health, United States, 2006 With Chartbook on Trends in the Health of Americans","year":"2006"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2004.03.006","article-title":"Office visits and analgesic prescriptions for musculoskeletal pain in US: 1980 vs. 2000","volume":"109","author":"Caudill-Slosberg","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e3181b99f35","article-title":"Trends in use of opioids for chronic noncancer pain among individuals with mental health and substance use disorders: the TROUP study","volume":"26","author":"Edlund","year":"2009","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"176","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2004.01.003","article-title":"A reassessment of trends in the medical use and abuse of opioid analgesics and implications for diversion control: 1997-2002","volume":"28","author":"Gilson","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Pain Symptom Manage"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0160","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: Prescription painkiller overdoses in the US. CDC Vital Signs 2011."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.272","article-title":"Pharmaceutical overdose deaths, United States, 2010","volume":"309","author":"Jones","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e31816b2f26","article-title":"Efficacy of opioids for chronic pain: a review of the evidence","volume":"24","author":"Ballantyne","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1016\/S1090-3801(02)00143-X","article-title":"Recommendations for using opioids in chronic non-cancer pain","volume":"7","author":"Kalso","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03404830","article-title":"The Saskatchewan Health and Back Pain Survey: the prevalence and factors associated with depressive symptomatology in Saskatchewan adults","volume":"91","author":"Carroll","year":"2000","journal-title":"Can J Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1097\/00002508-199106000-00004","article-title":"Clinical aspects of depression in chronic pain patients","volume":"7","author":"Dworkin","year":"1991","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S3","DOI":"10.1002\/hup.618","article-title":"The epidemiology of pain in depression","volume":"19","author":"Lepine","year":"2004","journal-title":"Hum Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0195","series-title":"Handbook of Pain Assessment","article-title":"Assessment of psychiatric disorders","author":"Sullivan","year":"2010"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2003.09.015","article-title":"Chronic back pain and major depression in the general Canadian population","volume":"107","author":"Currie","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02598007","article-title":"The relationship of presenting physical complaints to depressive symptoms in primary care patients","volume":"7","author":"Gerber","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"734","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.150.5.734","article-title":"Somatization and the recognition of depression and anxiety in primary care","volume":"150","author":"Kirmayer","year":"1993","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"19","DOI":"10.1097\/00004850-199701000-00003","article-title":"Depression in the community: the first pan-European study DEPRES (Depression Research in European Society)","volume":"12","author":"Lepine","year":"1997","journal-title":"Int Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"755","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700025526","article-title":"Association between major depressive disorder and physical illness","volume":"23","author":"Moldin","year":"1993","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"39","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.60.1.39","article-title":"Using chronic pain to predict depressive morbidity in the general population","volume":"60","author":"Ohayon","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/S1090-3801(03)00074-0","article-title":"Comorbidity of pain problems and depressive symptoms in young women: results from a cross-sectional survey among women aged 15-24 in Hungary","volume":"8","author":"Rethelyi","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur J Pain"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1097\/00004850-199905030-00001","article-title":"DEPRES II (Depression Research in European Society II): a patient survey of the symptoms, disability and current management of depression in the community. DEPRES Steering Committee","volume":"14","author":"Tylee","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1080\/07399339509516182","article-title":"Women and somatization: unrecognized depression","volume":"16","author":"Betrus","year":"1995","journal-title":"Health Care Women Int"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.59.5.331","article-title":"Factors that modify the association between knee pain and mobility limitation in older women: the Women's Health and Aging Study","volume":"59","author":"Lamb","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ann Rheum Dis"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(00)00483-8","article-title":"A cross-national study of the course of persistent pain in primary care","volume":"92","author":"Gureje","year":"2001","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.62.6.617","article-title":"Prevalence, severity, and comorbidity of 12-month DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication","volume":"62","author":"Kessler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"156","DOI":"10.1097\/JGP.0b013e31815a3ea9","article-title":"Mental health service use by older adults: the role of chronic pain","volume":"16","author":"Braden","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(03)00301-4","article-title":"Mood and anxiety disorders associated with chronic pain: an examination in a nationally representative sample","volume":"106","author":"McWilliams","year":"2003","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"152","DOI":"10.1097\/01.psy.0000195821.25811.b4","article-title":"Mental and physical comorbid conditions and days in role among persons with arthritis","volume":"68","author":"Stang","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0275","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2004.11.010","article-title":"Chronic spinal pain and physical-mental comorbidity in the United States: results from the national comorbidity survey replication","volume":"113","author":"Von Korff","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"669","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291799008417","article-title":"The natural history of somatization in primary care","volume":"29","author":"Gureje","year":"1999","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2474","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1993.00410210102011","article-title":"Symptoms in the community. Prevalence, classification, and psychiatric comorbidity","volume":"153","author":"Kroenke","year":"1993","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/S0165-0327(00)00186-5","article-title":"Long-term medical conditions and major depression in a Canadian population study at waves 1 and 2","volume":"63","author":"Patten","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(88)90066-8","article-title":"An epidemiologic comparison of pain complaints","volume":"32","author":"Von Korff","year":"1988","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"964","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2011.03.003","article-title":"Reciprocal relationship between pain and depression: a 12-month longitudinal analysis in primary care","volume":"12","author":"Kroenke","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1192\/S0007125000298474","article-title":"The relationship between pain and depression","volume":"30","author":"Von Korff","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry Suppl"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1259","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291700033225","article-title":"Psychiatric diagnoses, sexual and physical victimization, and disability in patients with irritable bowel syndrome or inflammatory bowel disease","volume":"25","author":"Walker","year":"1995","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"issue":"10 Suppl 7","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0315","first-page":"S23","article-title":"Comorbidity of migraine and panic disorder","volume":"44","author":"Stewart","year":"1994","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1037\/a0021263","article-title":"A different kind of co-morbidity: understanding posttraumatic stress disorder and chronic pain","volume":"3","author":"Beck","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychol Trauma"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2005.05005.x","article-title":"Relationship between post-traumatic stress disorder and pain in two American Indian tribes","volume":"6","author":"Buchwald","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1097\/PSY.0b013e31803146d8","article-title":"Physical and mental comorbidity, disability, and suicidal behavior associated with posttraumatic stress disorder in a large community sample","volume":"69","author":"Sareen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0335","series-title":"After the crash: psychological assessment and treatment of survivors of motor vehicle accidents","author":"Blanchard","year":"2003"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0340","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1016\/0266-4356(92)90201-S","article-title":"Prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder in patients with chronic idiopathic facial pain","volume":"30","author":"Aghabeigi","year":"1992","journal-title":"Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0345","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"607","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3999(97)00009-3","article-title":"Posttraumatic stress disorder, tenderness and fibromyalgia","volume":"42","author":"Amir","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Psychosom Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0350","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.62.6.593","article-title":"Lifetime prevalence and age-of-onset distributions of DSM-IV disorders in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication","volume":"62","author":"Kessler","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0355","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1803","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2010.00982.x","article-title":"Crossroads of pain and addiction","volume":"11","author":"Bailey","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pain Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0360","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"752","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2007.01759.x","article-title":"Persistent pain is associated with substance use after detoxification: a prospective cohort analysis","volume":"102","author":"Larson","year":"2007","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0365","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"116","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-146-2-200701160-00006","article-title":"Systematic review: opioid treatment for chronic back pain: prevalence, efficacy, and association with addiction","volume":"146","author":"Martell","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0370","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(91)90175-W","article-title":"Prevalence, onset, and risk of psychiatric disorders in men with chronic low back pain: a controlled study","volume":"45","author":"Atkinson","year":"1991","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0375","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1037\/0021-843X.101.3.514","article-title":"Longitudinal relationships among pain, sleep problems, and depression in rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"101","author":"Nicassio","year":"1992","journal-title":"J Abnorm Psychol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0380","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"289","DOI":"10.1016\/0304-3959(94)90167-8","article-title":"Prospective study on the relationship between depressive symptoms and chronic musculoskeletal pain","volume":"56","author":"Magni","year":"1994","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0385","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-199601000-00002","article-title":"Sexual and physical abuse history in gastroenterology practice: how types of abuse impact health status","volume":"58","author":"Leserman","year":"1996","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0390","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-8716(96)01299-9","article-title":"Early family adversity as a precursor to narcotic addiction","volume":"43","author":"Nurco","year":"1996","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0395","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(99)00040-8","article-title":"Gender differences in associations between trauma history and adjustment among chronic pain patients","volume":"82","author":"Spertus","year":"1999","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0400","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1097\/00006842-199711000-00003","article-title":"Psychosocial factors in fibromyalgia compared with rheumatoid arthritis: II. Sexual, physical, and emotional abuse and neglect","volume":"59","author":"Walker","year":"1997","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0405","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1016\/S1526-5900(03)00638-2","article-title":"Patient characteristics associated with opioid versus nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug management of chronic low back pain","volume":"4","author":"Breckenridge","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0410","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2005.09.020","article-title":"Regular use of prescribed opioids: association with common psychiatric disorders","volume":"119","author":"Sullivan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0415","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2087","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.166.19.2087","article-title":"Association between mental health disorders, problem drug use, and regular prescription opioid use","volume":"166","author":"Sullivan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2011.11.011","article-title":"Mental health disorders and long-term opioid use among adolescents and young adults with chronic pain","volume":"50","author":"Richardson","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Adolesc Health"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0425","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2009.07.003","article-title":"Trends in long-term opioid therapy for noncancer pain among persons with a history of depression","volume":"31","author":"Braden","year":"2009","journal-title":"Gen Hosp Psychiatry"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0430","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2009.05.006","article-title":"Trends in prescribed opioid therapy for non-cancer pain for individuals with prior substance use disorders","volume":"145","author":"Weisner","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0435","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"940","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2012.234","article-title":"Association of mental health disorders with prescription opioids and high-risk opioid use in US veterans of Iraq and Afghanistan","volume":"307","author":"Seal","year":"2012","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0440","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2233","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2011.04.019","article-title":"Pain symptomatology and pain medication use in civilian PTSD","volume":"152","author":"Phifer","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pain"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0445","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/14651858.CD006605.pub2","article-title":"Long-term opioid management for chronic noncancer pain","volume":"1","author":"Noble","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0450","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e3181e103d9","article-title":"The prescribed opioids difficulties scale: a patient-centered assessment of problems and concerns","volume":"26","author":"Banta-Green","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0455","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1016\/0885-3924(95)00187-5","article-title":"Opioid therapy for chronic nonmalignant pain: a review of the critical issues","volume":"11","author":"Portenoy","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Pain Symptom Manage"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0460","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1016\/0885-3924(93)90156-P","article-title":"Long-term use of opioid analgesics for the treatment of chronic pain of nonmalignant origin","volume":"8","author":"Schofferman","year":"1993","journal-title":"J Pain Symptom Manage"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0465","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"450","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2005.08.006","article-title":"The association between negative affect and opioid analgesia in patients with discogenic low back pain","volume":"117","author":"Wasan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Pain"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0470","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2004.04.007","article-title":"Predicting aberrant drug behavior in patients treated for chronic pain: importance of abuse history","volume":"28","author":"Michna","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Pain Symptom Manage"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0475","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1497.2002.10435.x","article-title":"Use of opioid medications for chronic noncancer pain syndromes in primary care","volume":"17","author":"Reid","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Gen Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0480","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-6-46","article-title":"Predictors of opioid misuse in patients with chronic pain: a prospective cohort study","volume":"6","author":"Ives","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0485","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2007.12.004","article-title":"Prescription medication misuse and substance use disorder in VA primary care patients with chronic pain","volume":"30","author":"Morasco","year":"2008","journal-title":"Gen Hosp Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0490","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e31816b1070","article-title":"Predicting opioid misuse by chronic pain patients: a systematic review and literature synthesis","volume":"24","author":"Turk","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0495","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"258","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2007.02056.x","article-title":"Gender and non-medical use of prescription opioids: results from a national US survey","volume":"103","author":"Tetrault","year":"2008","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0500","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2010.05.017","article-title":"Risks for opioid abuse and dependence among recipients of chronic opioid therapy: results from the TROUP study","volume":"112","author":"Edlund","year":"2010","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0505","unstructured":"Grattan A, Sullivan MD, Saunders K, Von Korff M: The association of depression with self-reported prescription opioid misuse among recipients of chronic opioid therapy without a history of substance abuse. Ann Fam Med In press."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0510","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e3181e94240","article-title":"Risk factors associated with opioid medication misuse in community-dwelling older adults with chronic pain","volume":"26","author":"Park","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0515","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2005.04.004","article-title":"Pain medication beliefs and medication misuse in chronic pain","volume":"6","author":"Schieffer","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"issue":"1\u20133","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0520","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2007.09.018","article-title":"Non-medical use, abuse and dependence on prescription opioids among U.S. adults: psychiatric, medical and substance use correlates","volume":"94","author":"Becker","year":"2008","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0525","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1776","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2010.03052.x","article-title":"Risk factors for drug dependence among out-patients on opioid therapy in a large US health-care system","volume":"105","author":"Boscarino","year":"2010","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0530","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"307","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e3180330dc5","article-title":"Psychiatric history and psychologic adjustment as risk factors for aberrant drug-related behavior among patients with chronic pain","volume":"23","author":"Wasan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin J Pain"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0535","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1425","DOI":"10.1001\/archinternmed.2010.273","article-title":"Emergency department visits among recipients of chronic opioid therapy","volume":"170","author":"Braden","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0540","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1166","DOI":"10.1002\/pds.1833","article-title":"Trends in long-term opioid therapy for chronic non-cancer pain","volume":"18","author":"Boudreau","year":"2009","journal-title":"Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0545","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1080\/10550880802122646","article-title":"Psychotherapeutic benefits of opioid agonist therapy","volume":"27","author":"Tenore","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Addict Dis"},{"issue":"Suppl 7","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0010","first-page":"6","article-title":"History of the use of antidepressants in primary care","volume":"5","author":"Lieberman","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1749-6632.1982.tb39481.x","article-title":"The effect of codeine on involutional and senile depression","volume":"398","author":"Varga","year":"1982","journal-title":"Ann N Y Acad Sci"},{"issue":"8300","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"709","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(82)90727-9","article-title":"Antidepressant effects of buprenorphine","volume":"2","author":"Emrich","year":"1982","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1097\/00004714-199502000-00008","article-title":"Buprenorphine treatment of refractory depression","volume":"15","author":"Bodkin","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Clin Psychopharmacol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/0740-5472(90)90035-O","article-title":"Depressive symptoms during buprenorphine treatment of opioid abusers","volume":"7","author":"Kosten","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Subst Abuse Treat"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2004.09.002","article-title":"Depressive symptoms during buprenorphine vs. methadone maintenance: findings from a randomised, controlled trial in opioid dependence","volume":"19","author":"Dean","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1781(92)90089-L","article-title":"The effect of methadone on the behavioral and neuroendocrine responses of manic patients","volume":"7","author":"Judd","year":"1982","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0045","first-page":"43","article-title":"Methadone reduces the need for antipsychotic and antimanic agents in heroin addicts hospitalized for manic and\/or acute psychotic episodes","volume":"7","author":"Pacini","year":"2005","journal-title":"Heroin Add Rel Clin Probl"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.140.9.1219","article-title":"Naloxone administration in obsessive-compulsive disorder: report of two cases","volume":"140","author":"Insel","year":"1983","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1520-6394(1997)6:4<170::AID-DA7>3.0.CO;2-G","article-title":"Open-label pilot study of tramadol hydrochloride in treatment-refractory obsessive-compulsive disorder","volume":"6","author":"Shapira","year":"1997","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v66n0312","article-title":"Double-blind treatment with oral morphine in treatment-resistant obsessive-compulsive disorder","volume":"66","author":"Koran","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(90)91301-V","article-title":"Regionally selective increases in mu opioid receptor density in the brains of suicide victims","volume":"530","author":"Gross-Isseroff","year":"1990","journal-title":"Brain Res"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1457","DOI":"10.1176\/ajp.138.11.1457","article-title":"Endogenous opioid activity and beta-endorphin immunoreactivity in CSF of psychiatric patients and normal volunteers","volume":"138","author":"Naber","year":"1981","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1199","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.63.11.1199","article-title":"Dysregulation of endogenous opioid emotion regulation circuitry in major depression in women","volume":"63","author":"Kennedy","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2010.174","article-title":"The missing p in psychiatric training: why it is important to teach pain to psychiatrists","volume":"68","author":"Elman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1038\/nrn3231","article-title":"The pain of social disconnection: examining the shared neural underpinnings of physical and social pain","volume":"13","author":"Eisenberger","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat Rev Neurosci"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"692","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2005.10.033","article-title":"High opiate receptor binding potential in the human lateral pain system","volume":"30","author":"Baumgartner","year":"2006","journal-title":"Neuroimage"},{"issue":"5679","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1983","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1095943","article-title":"Deficit in attachment behavior in mice lacking the mu-opioid receptor gene","volume":"304","author":"Moles","year":"2004","journal-title":"Science"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1124\/jpet.107.129908","article-title":"Early postnatal stress alters place conditioning to both mu- and kappa-opioid agonists","volume":"325","author":"Michaels","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Pharmacol Exp Ther"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-3057(78)90167-3","article-title":"Effects of morphine and naloxone on separation distress and approach attachment: evidence for opiate mediation of social affect","volume":"9","author":"Herman","year":"1978","journal-title":"Pharmacol Biochem Behav"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-3057(79)90002-9","article-title":"Morphine reduces social cohesion in rats","volume":"11","author":"Panksepp","year":"1979","journal-title":"Pharmacol Biochem Behav"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1016\/0091-3057(82)90432-4","article-title":"Opiate antagonists stimulate affiliative behaviour in monkeys","volume":"16","author":"Fabre-Nys","year":"1982","journal-title":"Pharmacol Biochem Behav"},{"issue":"28","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11721","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1108239108","article-title":"Attachment figures activate a safety signal-related neural region and reduce pain experience","volume":"108","author":"Eisenberger","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"931","DOI":"10.1177\/0956797610374741","article-title":"Acetaminophen reduces social pain: behavioral and neural evidence","volume":"21","author":"Dewall","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychol Sci"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1080\/10673220802160316","article-title":"Prescription opioid abuse and dependence among physicians: hypotheses and treatment","volume":"16","author":"Merlo","year":"2008","journal-title":"Harv Rev Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"146","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2011.10.010","article-title":"Craving of prescription opioids in patients with chronic pain: a longitudinal outcomes trial","volume":"13","author":"Wasan","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Pain"}],"container-title":["General Hospital Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0163834313002600?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0163834313002600?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,8]],"date-time":"2022-03-08T17:45:52Z","timestamp":1646761552000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0163834313002600"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"references-count":108,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S0163834313002600"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2013.10.003","relation":{},"ISSN":["0163-8343"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0163-8343","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]}}}