{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T19:55:19Z","timestamp":1791575719690,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["General Hospital Psychiatry"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,4]],"date-time":"2019-07-04T19:38:33Z","timestamp":1562269113000},"page":"27-36","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":83,"special_numbering":"C","title":["The impact of perceived and objective social isolation on hospital readmission in patients with heart failure: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"M.A.","family":"Heidari Gorji","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Fatahian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Farsavian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1002\/ehf2.12005","article-title":"Heart failure: preventing disease and death worldwide","volume":"1","author":"Ponikowski","year":"2014","journal-title":"ESC heart failure"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"355","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2012.216476","article-title":"Diagnoses and timing of 30-day readmissions after hospitalization for heart failure, acute myocardial infarction, or pneumonia","volume":"309","author":"Dharmarajan","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrtlng.2017.06.005","article-title":"Risk factors for 30-day readmission in patients with congestive heart failure","volume":"46","author":"Mirkin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Heart & Lung: The Journal of Acute and Critical Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcad.2015.09.004","article-title":"The prevention of hospital readmissions in heart failure","volume":"58","author":"Ziaeian","year":"2016","journal-title":"Prog Cardiovasc Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1007\/s12529-016-9579-2","article-title":"Psychosocial and physiological predictors of mortality in patients of heart failure: independent effects of marital status and C-reactive protein","volume":"24","author":"Shen","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Behav Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"748","DOI":"10.1093\/eurjhf\/hfs064","article-title":"Social isolation, vital exhaustion, and incident heart failure: findings from the Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study","volume":"14","author":"Cene","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur J Heart Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"417","DOI":"10.1038\/jhh.2014.116","article-title":"Social network, presence of cardiovascular events and mortality in hypertensive patients","volume":"29","author":"Menendez-Villalva","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Hum Hypertens"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.copsyc.2015.03.005","article-title":"Social isolation, cognitive decline, and cardiovascular disease risk","volume":"5","author":"White","year":"2015","journal-title":"Curr Opin Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cardfail.2006.06.471","article-title":"Social network as a predictor of hospital readmission and mortality among older patients with heart failure","volume":"12","author":"Rodr\u00edguez-Artalejo","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Card Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1067\/mhl.2003.15","article-title":"Identification of factors predictive of hospital readmissions for patients with heart failure","volume":"32","author":"Schwarz","year":"2003","journal-title":"Heart & lung: the journal of critical care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2056","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2013.301261","article-title":"Social isolation: a predictor of mortality comparable to traditional clinical risk factors","volume":"103","author":"Pantell","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1177\/002214650905000103","article-title":"Social disconnectedness, perceived isolation, and health among older adults","volume":"50","author":"Cornwell","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Health Soc Behav"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"i38","DOI":"10.1093\/geronb\/gbp037","article-title":"Measuring social isolation among older adults using multiple indicators from the NSHAP study","volume":"64B","author":"Cornwell","year":"2009","journal-title":"The Journals of Gerontology: Series B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1342","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2008.04959.x","article-title":"Social isolation in older adults: an evolutionary concept analysis","volume":"65","author":"Nicholson","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Adv Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1007\/s11205-016-1252-2","article-title":"Measures of social isolation","volume":"131","author":"Zavaleta","year":"2017","journal-title":"Soc Indic Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1346","DOI":"10.1177\/0898264312460275","article-title":"Social isolation, loneliness and health among older adults","volume":"24","author":"Coyle","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Aging Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1177\/1745691614568352","article-title":"Loneliness and social isolation as risk factors for mortality: a meta-analytic review","volume":"10","author":"Holt-Lunstad","year":"2015","journal-title":"Perspectives on Psychological Science"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1007\/s12160-010-9210-8","article-title":"Loneliness matters: a theoretical and empirical review of consequences and mechanisms","volume":"40","author":"Hawkley","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann Behav Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2008","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.283.15.2008","article-title":"Meta-analysis of observational studies in epidemiology: a proposal for reporting","volume":"283","author":"Stroup","year":"2000","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1006","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2009.06.005","article-title":"Preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA statement","volume":"62","author":"Moher","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0105","author":"Critical Appraisal Skills Programme"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"557","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.327.7414.557","article-title":"Measuring inconsistency in meta-analyses","volume":"327","author":"Higgins","year":"2003","journal-title":"Br Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.117.008069","article-title":"Perceived social isolation and outcomes in patients with heart failure","volume":"7","author":"Manemann","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrtlng.2010.08.001","article-title":"Depressive symptoms and poor social support have a synergistic effect on event-free survival in patients with heart failure","volume":"40","author":"Chung","year":"2011","journal-title":"Heart and Lung: Journal of Acute and Critical Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.5694\/mja17.00809","article-title":"Effects of post-discharge management on rates of early re-admission and death after hospitalisation for heart failure","volume":"208","author":"Huynh","year":"2018","journal-title":"Med J Aust"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cardfail.2015.02.002","article-title":"Roles of nonclinical and clinical data in prediction of 30-day rehospitalization or death among heart failure patients","volume":"21","author":"Huynh","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Card Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrtlng.2005.08.001","article-title":"Marital status, quality of life, and clinical outcome in patients with heart failure","volume":"35","author":"Luttik","year":"2006","journal-title":"Heart & lung: the journal of critical care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"280","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.CJ-08-0625","article-title":"Anxiety and poor social support are independently associated with adverse outcomes in patients with mild heart failure","volume":"73","author":"Tsuchihashi-Makaya","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circulation journal: official journal of the Japanese Circulation Society"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1290","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.1990.tb03450.x","article-title":"Early readmission of elderly patients with congestive heart failure","volume":"38","author":"Vinson","year":"1990","journal-title":"J Am Geriatr Soc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1007\/s10865-010-9282-8","article-title":"Predictors of readmission and health related quality of life in patients with chronic heart failure: a comparison of different psychosocial aspects","volume":"34","author":"Volz","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Behav Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1037\/a0028527","article-title":"Medication adherence, social support, and event-free survival in patients with heart failure","volume":"32","author":"Wu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Health Psychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejcnurse.2010.10.003","article-title":"Social status, health-related quality of life, and event-free survival in patients with heart failure","volume":"11","author":"Heo","year":"2012","journal-title":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing: journal of the Working Group on Cardiovascular Nursing of the European Society of Cardiology"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0165","first-page":"6","article-title":"Social isolation is associated with 90-day rehospitalization due to heart failure","volume":"18","author":"Saito","year":"2018","journal-title":"European journal of cardiovascular nursing: journal of the Working Group on Cardiovascular Nursing of the European Society of Cardiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"689","DOI":"10.1002\/ejhf.1112","article-title":"Prognostic value of psychosocial factors for first and recurrent hospitalizations and mortality in heart failure patients: insights from the OPERA-HF study","volume":"20","author":"Sokoreli","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur J Heart Fail"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6963-12-373","article-title":"Frequent hospital admission of older people with chronic disease: a cross-sectional survey with telephone follow-up and data linkage","volume":"12","author":"Longman","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Health Serv Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.201100080","article-title":"Social support and risk of compulsory admission: part IV of the Amsterdam Study of Acute Psychiatry","volume":"63","author":"van der Post","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psychiatric services (Washington, DC)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2016.07.185","article-title":"Marital status and living condition as predictors of mortality and readmissions among African Americans with heart failure","volume":"222","author":"Lu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/j.puhe.2017.07.035","article-title":"An overview of systematic reviews on the public health consequences of social isolation and loneliness","volume":"152","author":"Leigh-Hunt","year":"2017","journal-title":"Public Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.3810\/psm.2009.10.1727","article-title":"Impact of psychosocial risk factors on the heart: changing paradigms and perceptions","volume":"37","author":"Franklin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Phys Sportsmed"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/S1607-551X(09)70436-X","article-title":"Association between social support and health outcomes: a meta-analysis","volume":"19","author":"Wang","year":"2003","journal-title":"Kaohsiung J Med Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.5498\/wjp.v5.i4.432","article-title":"Impact of social isolation on behavioral health in elderly: systematic review","volume":"5","author":"Choi","year":"2015","journal-title":"World journal of psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0210","first-page":"89","article-title":"Agreement between heart failure patients and their primary caregivers on symptom assessment","volume":"6","author":"Sharifi","year":"2018","journal-title":"International journal of community based nursing and midwifery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0215","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.115.002606","article-title":"Medication adherence interventions improve heart failure mortality and readmission rates: systematic review and meta-analysis of controlled trials","volume":"5","author":"Ruppar","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1177\/1054773813481801","article-title":"The role of depression in medication adherence among heart failure patients","volume":"23","author":"Tang","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Nurs Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2013.06.013","article-title":"Social support and self-care behaviors in individuals with heart failure: an integrative review","volume":"51","author":"Graven","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Nurs Stud"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0230","first-page":"e994","article-title":"The pathophysiology of perceived social isolation: effects on health and mortality","volume":"9","author":"Bhatti","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.2695","article-title":"Loneliness and vascular biomarkers: the Dublin Healthy Ageing Study","volume":"27","author":"O'Luanaigh","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"174","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2018.04.007","article-title":"Loneliness in middle age and biomarkers of systemic inflammation: findings from midlife in the United States","volume":"209","author":"Nersesian","year":"2018","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gnw249","article-title":"Improving social support for older adults through technology: findings from the PRISM randomized controlled trial","volume":"58","author":"Czaja","year":"2018","journal-title":"Gerontologist"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3488","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1813588116","article-title":"Mindfulness training reduces loneliness and increases social contact in a randomized controlled trial","volume":"116","author":"Lindsay","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.2147\/CIA.S124604","article-title":"Effects of tai chi qigong on psychosocial well-being among hidden elderly, using elderly neighborhood volunteer approach: a pilot randomized controlled trial","volume":"12","author":"Chan","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Interv Aging"}],"container-title":["General Hospital Psychiatry"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0163834319300775?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0163834319300775?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,27]],"date-time":"2025-09-27T22:50:38Z","timestamp":1759013438000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0163834319300775"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"references-count":51,"alternative-id":["S0163834319300775"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["0163-8343"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0163-8343","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The impact of perceived and objective social isolation on hospital readmission in patients with heart failure: A systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"General Hospital Psychiatry","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2019.07.002","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}