{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,25]],"date-time":"2026-10-25T03:17:18Z","timestamp":1792898238663,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,1]],"date-time":"2025-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740787200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004737","name":"National Health Research Institutes","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NHRI-EX110-10906PI"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NHRI-EX110-10906PI"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004737","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004737","name":"National Health Research Institutes","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["EMRPD1L0391"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["EMRPD1L0391"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004737","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010002","name":"Ministry of Education","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010002","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002836","name":"Chang Gung University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002836","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Geriatric Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,5]],"date-time":"2025-02-05T03:10:05Z","timestamp":1738725005000},"page":"12-18","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"special_numbering":"PB","title":["A two-year longitudinal study of the impact of cognitive status and depression on frailty status in older adults following hip fracture"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Yu-Hua","family":"Hsu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jersey","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ming-Yueh","family":"Tseng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ying-Jen","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9697-535X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yea-Ing L.","family":"Shyu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0001","first-page":"e30951","article-title":"A prospective study correlating preoperative modified frailty index with one-year mortality in the elderly with hip fractures","volume":"14","author":"Daddimani","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M146","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/56.3.M146","article-title":"Frailty in older adults: evidence for a phenotype","volume":"56","author":"Fried","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"issue":"10206","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1376","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)31785-4","article-title":"Management of frailty: opportunities, challenges, and future directions","volume":"394","author":"Dent","year":"2019","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1093\/jbmr\/zjad019","article-title":"Frailty increases the long-term risk for fall and fracture-related hospitalizations and all-cause mortality in community-dwelling older women","volume":"39","author":"Dent","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1035","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000005841","article-title":"Association between frailty and clinical outcomes and quality of life in older adults following hip fracture surgery: a retrospective cohort study","volume":"134","author":"Zhao","year":"2022","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.35975\/apic.v27i2.2132","article-title":"Impact of frailty and comorbidity index on postoperative complications and functional outcomes among elderly patients undergoing hip fracture surgeries under regional anesthesia techniques","volume":"27","author":"Mathew","year":"2023","journal-title":"Anaesth, Pain Intensive Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"726","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-021-02665-1","article-title":"Longitudinal changes of frailty in 8\u2009years: comparisons between physical frailty and frailty index","volume":"21","author":"Hwang","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-022-03229-7","article-title":"Frailty trajectory among community-dwelling middle-aged and older adults in Korea: evidence from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging","volume":"22","author":"Jang","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e58","DOI":"10.1016\/S2666-7568(20)30007-6","article-title":"Associations between physical frailty and dementia incidence: a prospective study from UK Biobank","volume":"1","author":"Petermann-Rocha","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lancet Healthy Longev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.14283\/jfa.2019.29","article-title":"The relationship between physical frailty and mild cognitive impairment in the elderly: a systematic review","volume":"8","author":"Borges","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Frailty Aging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4157","DOI":"10.1007\/s00068-022-01960-9","article-title":"Dementia is a surrogate for frailty in hip fracture mortality prediction","volume":"48","author":"Forssten","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-019-1277-8","article-title":"Risk factors of progression to frailty: findings from the Singapore Longitudinal Ageing Study","volume":"24","author":"Cheong","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Nutr Health Aging"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e97","DOI":"10.1097\/jnr.0000000000000371","article-title":"Changes in health-related quality of life for older persons with cognitive impairment after hip fracture surgery: a systematic review","volume":"28","author":"Wantonoro","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Nurs Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"78","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arr.2017.03.005","article-title":"Relationship between depression and frailty in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"36","author":"Soysal","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ageing Res Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2020.113273","article-title":"Frailty and depression: reciprocal influences or common causes?","volume":"263","author":"Mayerl","year":"2020","journal-title":"Soc Sci Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2668","DOI":"10.1016\/j.injury.2020.07.049","article-title":"The prevalence and prognostic factors of psychological distress in older patients with a hip fracture: a longitudinal cohort study","volume":"51","author":"van de Ree","year":"2020","journal-title":"Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0017","article-title":"Frailty is associated with worse cognitive functioning in older adults","volume":"14","author":"Li","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.5152\/alphapsychiatry.2024.231362","article-title":"Frailty in the elderly is associated with an increased risk of depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"25","author":"Zhou","year":"2024","journal-title":"Alpha Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.exger.2024.112603","article-title":"Frailty increases depression risk independently of cognitive decline: insights from Mendelian randomization and cross-sectional analysis","volume":"197","author":"Li","year":"2024","journal-title":"Exp Gerontol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0020","article-title":"Frailty trajectory over one year among residential aged care (nursing home) residents","volume":"9","author":"Lim","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Med (Lausanne)"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-020-01747-w","article-title":"Components of the transitional care model (TCM) to reduce readmission in geriatric patients: a systematic review","volume":"20","author":"Morkisch","year":"2020","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0022","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1002\/gps.2750","article-title":"Two-year effects of an interdisciplinary intervention on recovery following hip fracture in older Taiwanese with cognitive impairment","volume":"27","author":"Shyu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Geriatr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0023","first-page":"347","article-title":"An epidemiological survey of dementia among elderly in an urban district of Taipei","volume":"1","author":"Yip","year":"1993","journal-title":"Acta Neurol Scand"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0024","first-page":"676","article-title":"Factor structure and explanatory variables of the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) for elderly persons in Taiwan","volume":"100","author":"Shyu","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Formos Med Assoc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1590\/S1980-57642010DN40100006","article-title":"The Mini Mental State Examination: review of cutoff points adjusted for schooling in a large Southern Brazilian sample","volume":"4","author":"Kochhann","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dement Neuropsychol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0025","series-title":"A Review and Proposal On Patient Classification in Long-Term Care System","author":"Chen","year":"1995"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.1998.82.1.211","article-title":"Correlations between scores on Chinese versions of long and short forms of the Geriatric Depression Scale among elderly Chinese","volume":"82","author":"Liu","year":"1998","journal-title":"Psychol Rep"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"489","DOI":"10.1503\/cmaj.050051","article-title":"A global clinical measure of fitness and frailty in elderly people","volume":"173","author":"Rockwood","year":"2005","journal-title":"CMAJ"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"210","DOI":"10.5770\/cgj.23.463","article-title":"Using the Clinical Frailty Scale in allocating scarce health care resources","volume":"23","author":"Rockwood","year":"2020","journal-title":"Can Geriatr J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1406","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afab006","article-title":"A classification tree to assist with routine scoring of the Clinical Frailty Scale","volume":"50","author":"Theou","year":"2021","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1186\/1477-7525-1-72","article-title":"Cultural issues in using the SF-36 Health Survey in Asia: results from Taiwan","volume":"1","author":"Tseng","year":"2003","journal-title":"Health Qual Life Outcomes"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"M498","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/55.9.M498","article-title":"Recovery from hip fracture in eight areas of function","volume":"55","author":"Magaziner","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e351","DOI":"10.1097\/jnr.0000000000000634","article-title":"Trends and factors affecting functional limitations on activities of daily living performance among Korean adults with disabilities, 2008\u20132020: a longitudinal study","volume":"32","author":"Oh","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Nurs Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"104","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2023.09.030","article-title":"Influences of cognitive function and depressive symptoms on pain trajectories during the first year following hip fracture surgery: a prospective cohort study","volume":"25","author":"Liu","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"900","DOI":"10.1186\/s12877-022-03576-5","article-title":"Latent trajectories of frailty and risk prediction models among geriatric community dwellers: an interpretable machine learning perspective","volume":"22","author":"Wu","year":"2022","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0041","article-title":"Role of frailty in functional recovery after hip fracture, the variable impact in restoring autonomy","volume":"92","author":"Amata","year":"2022","journal-title":"Acta Biomed"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"60","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2318-13-60","article-title":"Depression following hip fracture is associated with increased physical frailty in older adults: the role of the cortisol: dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate ratio","volume":"13","author":"Phillips","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Geriatr"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"209","DOI":"10.1177\/2151458515591170","article-title":"Frailty and short-term outcomes in patients with hip fracture","volume":"6","author":"Kistler","year":"2015","journal-title":"Geriatr Orthop Surg Rehabil"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1093\/gerona\/gls164","article-title":"Comprehensive care improves health outcomes among elderly Taiwanese patients with hip fracture","volume":"68","author":"Shyu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021_bib0044","first-page":"9","article-title":"Symptoms of fatigue and sleepiness in major depressive disorder","volume":"67","author":"Baldwin","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Geriatric Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0197457225000291?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0197457225000291?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T05:47:59Z","timestamp":1777528079000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0197457225000291"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"references-count":40,"alternative-id":["S0197457225000291"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021","relation":{},"ISSN":["0197-4572"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0197-4572","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"A two-year longitudinal study of the impact of cognitive status and depression on frailty status in older adults following hip fracture","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Geriatric Nursing","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gerinurse.2025.01.021","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}