{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T16:20:21Z","timestamp":1773246021800,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,1]],"date-time":"2006-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1151712000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,1]],"date-time":"2006-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1151712000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Growth Hormone &amp; IGF Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,13]],"date-time":"2006-05-13T10:24:27Z","timestamp":1147515867000},"page":"25-29","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"special_numbering":"S","title":["Hypopituitarism after acute brain injury"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Randall J.","family":"Urban","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib1","first-page":"2752","article-title":"Prevalence of neuroendocrine dysfunction in patients recovering from traumatic brain injury","volume":"86","author":"Lieberman","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"743","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.2000.93.5.0743","article-title":"Hypopituitarism following traumatic brain injury and aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a preliminary report","volume":"93","author":"Kelly","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4929","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2004-0511","article-title":"Anterior pituitary dysfunction in survivors of traumatic brain injury","volume":"89","author":"Agha","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1089\/0897715041269713","article-title":"Occurrence of pituitary dysfunction following traumatic brain injury","volume":"21","author":"Bondanelli","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Neurotraum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2004.02094.x","article-title":"Traumatic brain injury and subarachnoid haemorrhage are conditions at high risk for hypopituitarism: screening study at 3 months after the brain injury","volume":"61","author":"Aimaretti","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4986","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2004-0146","article-title":"Prevalence of pituitary deficiency in patients after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage","volume":"89","author":"Kreitschmann-Andermahr","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2884","DOI":"10.1161\/01.STR.0000147716.45571.45","article-title":"High incidence of neuroendocrine dysfunction in long-term survivors of aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage","volume":"35","author":"Dimopoulou","year":"2004","journal-title":"Stroke"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1089\/neu.2005.22.937","article-title":"Anterior pituitary hormone abnormalities following traumatic brain injury","volume":"22","author":"Schneider","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Neurotraum."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1530\/eje.1.01895","article-title":"Hypopituitarism after traumatic brain injury","volume":"152","author":"Bondanelli","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur. J. Endocrinol."},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2004.03.025","article-title":"Hypopituitarism and growth hormone deficiency (GHD) after traumatic brain injury (TBI)","volume":"14","author":"Aimaretti","year":"2004","journal-title":"Growth Horm. IGF Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1080\/02699050400004807","article-title":"Anterior hypopituitarism following traumatic brain injury","volume":"19","author":"Urban","year":"2005","journal-title":"Brain Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib12","unstructured":"NIH Consensus Statement, Rehabilitation of Persons with Traumatic Brain Injury, vol. 16, 1998, pp. 1\u201341."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"93","DOI":"10.1097\/00004356-199206000-00001","article-title":"Assessing the consequences of traumatic brain injury","volume":"15","author":"Brazil","year":"1992","journal-title":"Int. J. Rehabil. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1080\/02699050410001720158","article-title":"Mild traumatic brain injury in the United States 1998\u20132000","volume":"19","author":"Bazarian","year":"2005","journal-title":"Brain Injury"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1080\/16501970510027321","article-title":"Summary of the WHO collaborating centre for neurotrauma task force on mild traumatic brain injury","volume":"37","author":"Holm","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Rehabil. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1353","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem.85.4.6506","article-title":"Clinical review 113: hypopituitarism secondary to head trauma","volume":"85","author":"Benvenga","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"927","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(59)91583-1","article-title":"Traumatic infarction of the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland","author":"Daniel","year":"1959","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.3171\/jns.1969.30.4.0399","article-title":"Cerebrospinal fluid fistula: clinical aspects, techniques of localization, and methods of closure","volume":"30","author":"Ray","year":"1969","journal-title":"J. Neurosurg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib19","first-page":"242","article-title":"Pituitary lesions in craniocerebral injuries","volume":"88","author":"Kornblum","year":"1969","journal-title":"Arch. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2265.2004.02023.x","article-title":"Neuroendocrine dysfunction in the acute phase of traumatic brain injury","volume":"60","author":"Agha","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin. Endocrinol. (Oxf.)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib21","unstructured":"G. Aimaretti, M.R. Ambrosio, C. Di Somma, et al., Residual pituitary function after brain injury-induced hypopituitarism: a prospective 12-month study, J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. Available online 6 September 2005."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1080\/02699050400025315","article-title":"Consensus guidelines on screening for hypopituitarism following traumatic brain injury","volume":"19","author":"Ghigo","year":"2005","journal-title":"Brain Injury"}],"container-title":["Growth Hormone &amp; IGF Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1096637406000438?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1096637406000438?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,21]],"date-time":"2025-10-21T22:42:31Z","timestamp":1761086551000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1096637406000438"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,7]]},"references-count":22,"alternative-id":["S1096637406000438"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017","relation":{},"ISSN":["1096-6374"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1096-6374","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Hypopituitarism after acute brain injury","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Growth Hormone & IGF Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ghir.2006.03.017","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}