{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T16:08:24Z","timestamp":1788970104322,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,12,1]],"date-time":"2026-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1796083200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Growth Hormone & IGF Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,7]],"date-time":"2026-09-07T23:28:40Z","timestamp":1788823720000},"page":"101722","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Fetal growth as an integrated maternal\u2013placental\u2013fetal system: What evidence can explain"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"85","author":[{"given":"Gabriela","family":"Pe\u00f1a","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jaime","family":"Guevara-Aguirre","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Guevara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Antonio W.D.","family":"Gavilanes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0005","series-title":"Fetal Growth and Development","author":"Harding","year":"2001"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1097\/MED.0000000000000305","article-title":"Maternal epigenetics and fetal and neonatal growth","volume":"24","author":"Kitsiou-Tzeli","year":"2017","journal-title":"Curr. Opin. Endocrinol. Diabetes Obes."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"141","DOI":"10.1210\/er.2005-0011","article-title":"Endocrine regulation of human fetal growth: the role of the mother, placenta, and fetus","volume":"27","author":"Murphy","year":"2006","journal-title":"Endocr. Rev."},{"issue":"Suppl. 1","key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1002\/ijgo.13522","article-title":"FIGO initiative on fetal growth: best practice advice for screening, diagnosis, and management of fetal growth restriction","volume":"152","author":"Melamed","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Gynaecol. Obstet."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1720","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2011-3296","article-title":"Maternal and fetal IGF-I and IGF-II levels, fetal growth, and gestational diabetes","volume":"97","author":"Luo","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"371","DOI":"10.1113\/EP090442","article-title":"Placental adaptations supporting fetal growth during normal and adverse gestational environments","volume":"108","author":"Sferruzzi-Perri","year":"2023","journal-title":"Exp. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/S0303-7207(98)00039-2","article-title":"Fetal growth and placental function","volume":"140","author":"Bauer","year":"1998","journal-title":"Mol. Cell. Endocrinol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"823","DOI":"10.1111\/1471-0528.17691","article-title":"Association between adverse pregnancy outcome and placental biomarkers in the first trimester: a prospective cohort study","volume":"131","author":"Sovio","year":"2024","journal-title":"BJOG"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6136","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms25116136","article-title":"First trimester placental biomarkers for pregnancy outcomes","volume":"25","author":"Cristodoro","year":"2024","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2502","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12072502","article-title":"Fetal growth restriction is associated with pregnancy associated plasma protein A and uterine artery Doppler in first trimester","volume":"12","author":"Springer","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Clin. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"831","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyh083","article-title":"Intrauterine famine exposure and body proportions at birth: the Dutch Hunger Winter","volume":"33","author":"Stein","year":"2004","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1196","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dym126","article-title":"Cohort profile: the Dutch Hunger Winter families study","volume":"36","author":"Lumey","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(47)80160-X","article-title":"Children born during the siege of Leningrad in 1942","volume":"30","author":"Antonov","year":"1947","journal-title":"J. Pediatr."},{"issue":"208","key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0070","first-page":"e1","article-title":"Fetal growth velocity standards from the Fetal Growth Longitudinal Study of the INTERGROWTH-21st Project","volume":"224","author":"Ohuma","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1002220","article-title":"The World Health Organization fetal growth charts","volume":"14","author":"Kiserud","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2089","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(15)00131-2","article-title":"Screening for fetal growth restriction with universal third trimester ultrasonography in nulliparous women in the Pregnancy Outcome Prediction (POP) study","volume":"386","author":"Sovio","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2021.11.1357","article-title":"Clinical Opinion: the diagnosis and management of suspected fetal growth restriction: an evidence-based approach","volume":"226","author":"Lees","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2169","DOI":"10.1093\/jn\/134.9.2169","article-title":"Maternal nutrition and fetal development","volume":"134","author":"Wu","year":"2004","journal-title":"J. Nutr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R73","DOI":"10.1530\/REP-21-0179","article-title":"Placental adaptation to maternal malnutrition","volume":"162","author":"Satterfield","year":"2021","journal-title":"Reproduction"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0100","article-title":"Pre-pregnancy body mass index in relation to infant birth weight and offspring overweight\/obesity: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"8","author":"Yu","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/cpr.70069","article-title":"Maternal nutritional status governs fetal development by modulating imprinting gene GAB1-mediated trophoblast differentiation in the placenta","volume":"58","author":"Fan","year":"2025","journal-title":"Cell Prolif."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1129","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2016.1975","article-title":"Genetic evidence for causal relationships between maternal obesity-related traits and birth weight","volume":"315","author":"Tyrrell","year":"2016","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"947","DOI":"10.1515\/jpm-2021-0510","article-title":"Fetal growth regulation via insulin-like growth factor axis in normal and diabetic pregnancy","volume":"50","author":"Alekseenkova","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Perinat. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e3461","DOI":"10.1210\/clinem\/dgab364","article-title":"Maternal plasma lipids during pregnancy, insulin-like growth factor-1, and excess fetal growth","volume":"106","author":"Chen","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1093\/humupd\/dmaa053","article-title":"Adaptations of the human placenta to hypoxia","volume":"27","author":"Colson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Hum. Reprod. Update"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"485","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2006.07.001","article-title":"The Dutch famine and its long-term consequences for adult health","volume":"82","author":"Roseboom","year":"2006","journal-title":"Early Hum. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbadis.2018.12.024","article-title":"Complex, coordinated and highly regulated changes in placental signaling and nutrient transport capacity in IUGR","volume":"1866","author":"Chassen","year":"2020","journal-title":"Biochim. Biophys. Acta Mol. basis Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E556","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpendo.00046.2023","article-title":"Adaptive responses in uteroplacental metabolism and fetoplacental nutrient shuttling and sensing during placental insufficiency","volume":"324","author":"Kyllo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1159\/000525717","article-title":"Mechanisms of fetal adaptation to chronic hypoxia following placental insufficiency: a review","volume":"49","author":"Ramirez Zegarra","year":"2022","journal-title":"Fetal Diagn. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1007\/s43032-024-01764-9","article-title":"Placental and fetal metabolic reprogramming in pregnancies with intrauterine growth restriction","volume":"32","author":"Innocenti","year":"2025","journal-title":"Reprod. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/micc.12526","article-title":"Developmental onset of cardiovascular disease-could the proof be in the placenta?","volume":"26","author":"D'Errico","year":"2019","journal-title":"Microcirculation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.earlhumdev.2010.01.020","article-title":"Placental aetiologies of foetal growth restriction: clinical and pathological differences","volume":"86","author":"Aviram","year":"2010","journal-title":"Early Hum. Dev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S745","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2017.11.577","article-title":"Pathophysiology of placental-derived fetal growth restriction","volume":"218","author":"Burton","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1186\/s12884-025-08164-0","article-title":"Detection of chromosomal and gene abnormality with karyotyping, chromosomal microarray analysis and trio-based whole exome sequencing in pregnancies with fetal growth restriction","volume":"25","author":"Chen","year":"2025","journal-title":"BMC Pregnancy Childbirth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.3390\/ijms23010036","article-title":"Genetic background of fetal growth restriction","volume":"23","author":"Nowakowska","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int. J. Mol. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.siny.2013.03.003","article-title":"Fetal growth factors and fetal nutrition","volume":"18","author":"Bloomfield","year":"2013","journal-title":"Semin. Fetal Neonatal Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4041","DOI":"10.3390\/nu15184041","article-title":"Hormonal determinants of growth and weight gain in the human fetus and preterm infant","volume":"15","author":"Page","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2016.00040","article-title":"Placental nutrient transport and intrauterine growth restriction","volume":"7","author":"Gaccioli","year":"2016","journal-title":"Front. Physiol."},{"issue":"498","key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0195","first-page":"e1","article-title":"Placental lesions in small for gestational age fetuses with and without clinical features of fetal growth restriction","volume":"233","author":"Marijnen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.placenta.2020.05.003","article-title":"The placenta in fetal growth restriction: what is going wrong?","volume":"96","author":"Sun","year":"2020","journal-title":"Placenta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.18809","article-title":"Prognostic accuracy of cerebroplacental ratio and middle cerebral artery Doppler for adverse perinatal outcome","volume":"51","author":"Vollgraff Heidweiller-Schreurs","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"issue":"273","key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0210","first-page":"e1","article-title":"An abnormal cerebroplacental ratio (CPR) is predictive of early childhood delayed neurodevelopment in the setting of fetal growth restriction","volume":"221","author":"Monteith","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0215","first-page":"18869","article-title":"Combined prognostic value of first-trimester PAPP-A, placental volume and sFlt-1\/PlGF ratio for early prediction of fetal growth restriction","volume":"97","author":"Sirajli","year":"2026","journal-title":"Acta Biomed"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.29181","article-title":"Angiogenic factors alone or in combination with ultrasound Doppler criteria for risk classification among late-onset small fetuses with or without pre-eclampsia","volume":"65","author":"Youssef","year":"2025","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.15879","article-title":"First-trimester screening with specific algorithms for early- and late-onset fetal growth restriction","volume":"48","author":"Crovetto","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.26116","article-title":"Prediction of perinatal survival in early-onset fetal growth restriction: role of placental growth factor","volume":"61","author":"Rodr\u00edguez-Calvo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI169199","article-title":"Maternal PlGF and umbilical Dopplers predict pregnancy outcomes at diagnosis of early-onset fetal growth restriction","volume":"133","author":"Spencer","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.15884","article-title":"Consensus definition of fetal growth restriction: a Delphi procedure","volume":"48","author":"Gordijn","year":"2016","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.23698","article-title":"ISUOG Practice Guidelines (updated): use of Doppler velocimetry in obstetrics","volume":"58","author":"Bhide","year":"2021","journal-title":"Ultrasound Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2162","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)62049-3","article-title":"2 year neurodevelopmental and intermediate perinatal outcomes in infants with very preterm fetal growth restriction (TRUFFLE): a randomised trial","volume":"385","author":"Lees","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1431","DOI":"10.1111\/aogs.14466","article-title":"Current practice in the diagnosis and management of fetal growth restriction: an international survey","volume":"101","author":"Fantasia","year":"2022","journal-title":"Acta Obstet. Gynecol. Scand."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0260","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12010275","article-title":"Uteroplacental\u2013cerebral ratio: a Doppler parameter for prognostic prediction of late-onset fetal growth restriction","volume":"12","author":"Yang","year":"2022","journal-title":"J. Clin. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0265","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S803","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajog.2017.11.575","article-title":"A placenta clinic approach to the diagnosis and management of fetal growth restriction","volume":"218","author":"Kingdom","year":"2018","journal-title":"Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1016\/S0143-4004(03)00080-8","article-title":"The insulin-like growth factors and feto-placental growth","volume":"24","author":"Fowden","year":"2003","journal-title":"Placenta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0275","first-page":"4266","article-title":"Size at birth and cord blood levels of insulin, insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I), IGF-II, IGF-binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1), IGFBP-3, and the soluble IGF-II\/mannose-6-phosphate receptor in term human infants","volume":"85","author":"Ong","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0085454","article-title":"Paternally expressed, imprinted insulin-like growth factor-2 in chorionic villi correlates significantly with birth weight","volume":"9","author":"Demetriou","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0285","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5057","DOI":"10.1113\/JP273330","article-title":"Placental phenotype and the insulin-like growth factors: resource allocation to fetal growth","volume":"595","author":"Sferruzzi-Perri","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S42","DOI":"10.1016\/j.placenta.2007.12.002","article-title":"Distinct actions of insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) on placental development and fetal growth: lessons from mice and guinea pigs","volume":"29 Suppl A","author":"Roberts","year":"2008","journal-title":"Placenta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5103","DOI":"10.1113\/JP273324","article-title":"Fetal adaptations in insulin secretion result from high catecholamines during placental insufficiency","volume":"595","author":"Limesand","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Physiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0300","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1195","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2023.06.007","article-title":"Fetal manipulation of maternal metabolism is a critical function of the imprinted Igf2 gene","volume":"35","author":"Lopez-Tello","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cell Metab."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2017.12.012","article-title":"Insulin resistance depends on GH counter-regulation in two syndromes of short stature","volume":"38","author":"Guevara-Aguirre","year":"2018","journal-title":"Growth Hormon. IGF Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722_bb0310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1530\/EJE-11-0769","article-title":"Intrauterine and postnatal growth failure with normal GH\/IGF1 axis and insulin-resistant diabetes in a consanguineous kinship","volume":"166","author":"Guevara-Aguirre","year":"2012","journal-title":"Eur. J. Endocrinol."}],"container-title":["Growth Hormone & IGF Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1096637426000444?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1096637426000444?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,9]],"date-time":"2026-09-09T15:11:05Z","timestamp":1788966665000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1096637426000444"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"references-count":62,"alternative-id":["S1096637426000444"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722","relation":{},"ISSN":["1096-6374"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1096-6374","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Fetal growth as an integrated maternal\u2013placental\u2013fetal system: What evidence can explain","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Growth Hormone & IGF Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.ghir.2026.101722","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier Ltd. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"101722"}}