{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,17]],"date-time":"2026-01-17T18:40:59Z","timestamp":1768675259982,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":126,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,1]],"date-time":"2013-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1385856000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,1]],"date-time":"2013-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1385856000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","giejournal.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Gastrointestinal Endoscopy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,15]],"date-time":"2013-10-15T07:45:32Z","timestamp":1381823132000},"page":"819-835","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":64,"title":["Endoscopic therapy in inflammatory bowel diseases (with videos)"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"78","author":[{"given":"Elizabeth","family":"Paine","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bo","family":"Shen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"Suppl A","key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.1155\/2005\/269076","article-title":"Toward an integrated clinical, molecular and serological classification of inflammatory bowel disease: Report of a Working Party of the 2005 Montreal World Congress of Gastroenterology","volume":"19","author":"Silverberg","year":"2005","journal-title":"Can J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1606","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60150-0","article-title":"Ulcerative colitis","volume":"380","author":"Ordas","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2006.02.005","article-title":"ASGE guideline: endoscopy in the diagnosis and treatment of inflammatory bowel disease","volume":"63","author":"Leighton","year":"2006","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"290","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM196908072810603","article-title":"The nature of benign strictures in ulcerative colitis","volume":"281","author":"Goulston","year":"1969","journal-title":"N\u00a0Eng J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1159\/000320773","article-title":"Submucosal fibrosis and basic-fibroblast growth factor-positive neutrophils correlate with colonic stenosis in cases of ulcerative colitis","volume":"84","author":"Yamagata","year":"2011","journal-title":"Digestion"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib6","first-page":"11","article-title":"Anti-TNF antibodies in the treatment of inflammatory intestinal stenoses in Crohn's disease","volume":"41","author":"Holtmann","year":"2003","journal-title":"Z\u00a0Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crohns.2009.06.001","article-title":"Appropriate therapy for fistulizing and fibrostenotic Crohn's disease: Results of a multidisciplinary expert panel\u2014EPACT II","volume":"3","author":"Felley","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Crohns Colitis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib8","first-page":"587","article-title":"Efficacy and complications of surgery for Crohn's disease","volume":"6","author":"Lewis","year":"2010","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1968","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-007-0279-5","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of strictureplasty for Crohn's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"50","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2007","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.25.6.665","article-title":"Natural history of recurrent Crohn's disease at the ileocolonic anastomosis after curative surgery","volume":"25","author":"Rutgeerts","year":"1984","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suc.2012.09.004","article-title":"Considerations and complications in patients undergoing ileal pouch anal anastomosis","volume":"93","author":"Francone","year":"2013","journal-title":"Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"880","DOI":"10.1097\/MCG.0b013e3181354440","article-title":"Long-term follow-up of the endoscopic treatment of strictures in pediatric and adult patients with inflammatory bowel disease","volume":"42","author":"Foster","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1452","DOI":"10.1007\/s11605-013-2216-3","article-title":"Surgical stricturoplasty in the treatment of ileal pouch strictures","volume":"17","author":"Wu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gastrointest Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1955","DOI":"10.1148\/rg.307105052","article-title":"CT enterography: principles, trends, and interpretation of findings","volume":"30","author":"Elsayes","year":"2010","journal-title":"Radiographics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2012.09.001","article-title":"CT enterography: concepts and advances in Crohn's disease imaging","volume":"51","author":"Al-Hawary","year":"2013","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1007\/s13244-012-0154-3","article-title":"Small bowel MR enterography: problem solving in Crohn's disease","volume":"3","author":"Griffin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Insights Imag"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"421","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rx.2011.03.011","article-title":"Magnetic resonance enterography: review of the technique for the study of Crohn's disease","volume":"53","author":"Herraiz Hidalgo","year":"2011","journal-title":"Radiologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.1097\/00054725-200502000-00007","article-title":"Crohn's disease: a comparative prospective study of transabdominal ultrasonography, small intestine contrast ultrasonography, and small bowel enema","volume":"11","author":"Calabrese","year":"2005","journal-title":"Inflamm Bowel Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1159\/000228561","article-title":"Risk of radiation and choice of imaging","volume":"27","author":"Herfarth","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dig Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"269","DOI":"10.1159\/000228560","article-title":"Inflammatory bowel diseases: controversies in the use of diagnostic procedures","volume":"27","author":"Vucelic","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dig Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.1177\/1756283X09343542","article-title":"Advances in the diagnosis and treatment of small bowel lesions with Crohn's disease using double-balloon endoscopy","volume":"2","author":"Sunada","year":"2009","journal-title":"Therap Adv Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"25","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.06.1382","article-title":"Utility of contrast enema for detecting anastomotic strictures after total proctocolectomy and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis","volume":"189","author":"Dolinsky","year":"2007","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1526","DOI":"10.1002\/ibd.21199","article-title":"Evaluation of endoscopic and imaging modalities in the diagnosis of structural disorders of the ileal pouch","volume":"16","author":"Tang","year":"2010","journal-title":"Inflamm Bowel Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1561","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2004.03.023","article-title":"Endoscopy in inflammatory bowel diseases","volume":"126","author":"Hommes","year":"2004","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1457","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2036.2007.03532.x","article-title":"Systematic review: endoscopic dilatation in Crohn's disease","volume":"26","author":"Hassan","year":"2007","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2623","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.15.2623","article-title":"Long-term results of endoscopic balloon dilatation of lower gastrointestinal tract strictures in Crohn's disease: a prospective study","volume":"15","author":"Stienecker","year":"2009","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1002\/ibd.20091","article-title":"Endoscopic therapy of strictures in Crohn's disease","volume":"13","author":"Van Assche","year":"2007","journal-title":"Inflamm Bowel Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"577","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.36.4.577","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of hydrostatic balloon dilatation of ileocolonic Crohn's strictures: a prospective longterm analysis","volume":"36","author":"Couckuyt","year":"1995","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(95)70101-X","article-title":"Endoscopic treatment of\u00a0stenosis in recurrent Crohn's disease with balloon dilation combined with local corticosteroid injection","volume":"42","author":"Ramboer","year":"1995","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800780421","article-title":"Endoscopic balloon dilatation as a therapeutic option in the management of intestinal strictures resulting from Crohn's disease","volume":"78","author":"Williams","year":"1991","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"333","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2003-38145","article-title":"Long-acting steroid injection after endoscopic dilation of anastomotic Crohn's strictures may improve the outcome: a retrospective case series","volume":"35","author":"Brooker","year":"2003","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"195","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1010654","article-title":"Endoscopic treatment of anastomotic strictures in Crohn's disease","volume":"23","author":"Blomberg","year":"1991","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"142","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(92)70379-4","article-title":"Endoscopic balloon dilation of colonic and ileo-colonic Crohn's strictures: long-term results","volume":"38","author":"Breysem","year":"1992","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"284","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mcg.0000155128.31208.44","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of endoscopic balloon dilation of symptomatic upper and lower gastrointestinal Crohn's disease strictures","volume":"39","author":"Singh","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2010.08.003","article-title":"Intralesional steroid injection after endoscopic balloon dilation in pediatric Crohn's disease with stricture: a prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled trial","volume":"72","author":"Di Nardo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1065","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2007.04.013","article-title":"A\u00a0pilot study of intrastricture steroid versus placebo injection after balloon dilatation of Crohn's stricture","volume":"5","author":"East","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2527","DOI":"10.1002\/ibd.21644","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of endoscopic treatment of ileal pouch strictures","volume":"17","author":"Shen","year":"2011","journal-title":"Inflamm Bowel Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v19.i1.1","article-title":"Precut sphincterotomy: a reliable\u00a0salvage for difficult biliary cannulation","volume":"19","author":"Saritas","year":"2013","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"410","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-2050.2006.00605.x","article-title":"Electroincision of refractory esophagogastric anastomotic strictures","volume":"19","author":"Simmons","year":"2006","journal-title":"Dis Esophagus"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"598","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(05)00075-1","article-title":"Endoscopic pyloromyotomy for congenital pyloric stenosis","volume":"61","author":"Ibarguen-Secchia","year":"2005","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E343","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0030-1256840","article-title":"Doppler ultrasound-guided endoscopic needle-knife treatment of an anastomotic stricture following subtotal colectomy","volume":"43","author":"Li","year":"2011","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0030-1256405","article-title":"Biodegradable stents for the treatment of benign stenoses of the small and large intestines","volume":"43","author":"Rejchrt","year":"2011","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"506","DOI":"10.1002\/ibd.21739","article-title":"Endoprosthetic management of refractory ileocolonic anastomotic strictures after resection for Crohn's disease: report of nine-year follow-up and review of the literature","volume":"18","author":"Levine","year":"2012","journal-title":"Inflamm Bowel Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2012.08.003","article-title":"Esophageal stent fixation with endoscopic suturing device (with video)","volume":"76","author":"Kantsevoy","year":"2012","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1121","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0032-1325730","article-title":"Endoscopic suture fixation of gastrointestinal stents: proof of biomechanical principles and early clinical experiences","volume":"44","author":"Rieder","year":"2012","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crohns.2010.12.005","article-title":"Prevalence and risk factors for colonic perforation during colonoscopy in hospitalized inflammatory bowel disease patients","volume":"5","author":"Navaneethan","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Crohns Colitis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"745","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2011.07.025","article-title":"Complications of colonoscopy","volume":"74","author":"ASGE Standards of Practice Committee","year":"2011","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1783","DOI":"10.1007\/s11605-008-0631-7","article-title":"Evolving management of colonoscopic perforations","volume":"12","author":"Avgerinos","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gastrointest Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4898","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v18.i35.4898","article-title":"Analysis of colonoscopic perforations at a local clinic and a tertiary hospital","volume":"18","author":"Sagawa","year":"2012","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-011-1903-y","article-title":"Therapeutic options for iatrogenic colon perforation: feasibility of endoscopic clip closure and predictors of the need for early surgery","volume":"26","author":"Cho","year":"2012","journal-title":"Surg Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2012.03.250","article-title":"Use of an over-the-scope clipping device: multicenter retrospective results of the first U.S. experience (with videos)","volume":"76","author":"Baron","year":"2012","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1282","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2008.09.043","article-title":"From iatrogenic digestive perforation to complete anastomotic disunion: endoscopic stenting as a new concept of \u201cstent-guided regeneration and re-epithelialization.\u201d","volume":"69","author":"Amrani","year":"2009","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"483","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2006-924999","article-title":"Safety and efficacy of endoscopic balloon dilation for treatment of Crohn's disease strictures","volume":"38","author":"Ferlitsch","year":"2006","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1060","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2009.09.040","article-title":"Management of antithrombotic agents for endoscopic procedures","volume":"70","author":"Anderson","year":"2009","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1508","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gastro.2003.08.025","article-title":"AGA technical review on perianal Crohn's disease","volume":"125","author":"Sandborn","year":"2003","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"970","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dld.2007.07.155","article-title":"Imaging of perianal Crohn's disease","volume":"39","author":"Ardizzone","year":"2007","journal-title":"Dig Liver Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e6705","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.e6705","article-title":"Management of anal fistula","volume":"345","author":"Simpson","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"556","DOI":"10.1159\/000320416","article-title":"Fistula treatment: the unresolved challenge","volume":"28","author":"Vavricka","year":"2010","journal-title":"Dig Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.1800630102","article-title":"A\u00a0classification of fistula-in-ano","volume":"63","author":"Parks","year":"1976","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"708","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02054416","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging of fistula-in-ano","volume":"37","author":"Lunniss","year":"1994","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-9260(05)82906-X","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging of fistula-in- ano: technique, interpretation and accuracy","volume":"49","author":"Barker","year":"1994","journal-title":"Clin Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"926","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02053993","article-title":"High resolution magnetic resonance imaging of the anal sphincter using a dedicated endoanal coil. Comparison of magnetic resonance imaging with surgical findings","volume":"39","author":"deSouza","year":"1996","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.36.3.407","article-title":"Pelvic and perineal complications of Crohn's disease: assessment using magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"36","author":"Haggett","year":"1995","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"403","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.171.2.9694464","article-title":"Outcome after surgery for perianal fistula: predictive value of MR imaging","volume":"171","author":"Spencer","year":"1998","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1791","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2008-1059515","article-title":"Magnetic resonance imaging in perianal Crohn's disease [In German]","volume":"118","author":"Skalej","year":"1993","journal-title":"Dtsch Med Wochenschr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.218.1.r01dc0575","article-title":"Preoperative MR imaging of anal fistulas: does it really help the surgeon?","volume":"218","author":"Beets-Tan","year":"2001","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"999","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.152.5.999","article-title":"Diagnosis of fistulae and sinus tracts in patients with Crohn disease: value of MR imaging","volume":"152","author":"Koelbel","year":"1989","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1064","DOI":"10.1053\/gast.2001.28676","article-title":"A\u00a0comparison of endoscopic ultrasound, magnetic resonance imaging, and exam under anesthesia for evaluation of Crohn's perianal fistulas","volume":"121","author":"Schwartz","year":"2001","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1545","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2003.07521.x","article-title":"Contrast radiology, computed tomography and ultrasonography in detecting internal fistulas and intra-abdominal abscesses in Crohn's disease: a prospective comparative study","volume":"98","author":"Maconi","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1010409","article-title":"Endoscopic ultrasonography versus computed tomography in the differential diagnosis of perianorectal complications in Crohn's disease","volume":"25","author":"Schratter-Sehn","year":"1993","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(90)71059-0","article-title":"Endosonography of peri-anal and peri-colorectal fistula and\/or abscess in Crohn's disease","volume":"36","author":"Tio","year":"1990","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib72","series-title":"Non-neoplastic diseases of the anorectum","first-page":"65","article-title":"Endosonography (transrectal and transvaginal) in the assessment of perianorectal fistulas and abscesses: experience with 127 cases","author":"Wijers","year":"1992"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2168.1999.01020.x","article-title":"Prospective comparison of endosonography, magnetic resonance imaging and surgical findings in anorectal fistula and abscess complicating Crohn's disease","volume":"86","author":"Orsoni","year":"1999","journal-title":"Br J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1007\/s003840050051","article-title":"Fistulae and abscesses in symptomatic perianal Crohn's disease","volume":"11","author":"Solomon","year":"1996","journal-title":"Int J Colorectal Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"292","DOI":"10.1007\/s003840100308","article-title":"Assessment and classification of fistula-in-ano in patients with Crohn's disease by hydrogen peroxide enhanced transanal ultrasound","volume":"16","author":"Sloots","year":"2001","journal-title":"Int J Colorectal Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.2214\/ajr.177.3.1770627","article-title":"Transperineal and transvaginal sonography of perianal inflammatory disease","volume":"177","author":"Stewart","year":"2001","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-123-2-199507150-00009","article-title":"Azathioprine and 6-mercaptopurine in Crohn disease. A meta-analysis","volume":"123","author":"Pearson","year":"1995","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1398","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199905063401804","article-title":"Infliximab for the treatment of fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease","volume":"340","author":"Present","year":"1999","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2006.11.041","article-title":"Adalimumab for maintenance of clinical response and remission in patients with Crohn's disease: the CHARM trial","volume":"132","author":"Colombel","year":"2007","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa062897","article-title":"Maintenance therapy with certolizumab pegol for Crohn's disease","volume":"357","author":"Schreiber","year":"2007","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1097\/MIB.0b013e31827eea78","article-title":"Natalizumab in Crohn's disease: results from a US tertiary inflammatory bowel disease center","volume":"19","author":"Sakuraba","year":"2013","journal-title":"Inflamm Bowel Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1007\/s00423-006-0050-8","article-title":"Successful doxycycline treatment of lymphatic fistulas: report of five cases and review of the literature","volume":"391","author":"Hackert","year":"2006","journal-title":"Langenbecks Arch Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1007\/s00408-011-9283-6","article-title":"Tumor type influences the effectiveness of pleurodesis in malignant effusions","volume":"189","author":"Bielsa","year":"2011","journal-title":"Lung"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib84","unstructured":"Rogler G. Study about the effect of doxycycline and acetylcystein in the treatment of CD-associated fistulae. Available at: http:\/\/www.clinicaltrials.gov\/ct2\/show\/NCT01012726 NLM Identifier: NCT 01012726. Accessed July 23,\u00a02013."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-481X.2011.00844.x","article-title":"Alternative treatment of gluteofemoral fistulas using honey: a case report","volume":"9","author":"Vlcekova","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int Wound J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.1177\/1534734605286014","article-title":"The evidence supporting the use of honey as a wound dressing","volume":"5","author":"Molan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Low Extrem Wounds"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib87","first-page":"95","article-title":"Endoscopic treatment of esophageal and colorectal fistulas with fibrin glue","volume":"76","author":"Del Rio","year":"2005","journal-title":"Acta Biomed"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"632","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2002-33237","article-title":"Endoscopic treatment of postoperative fistulas resistant to conservative management using biological fibrin glue","volume":"34","author":"Rabago","year":"2002","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"432","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-003-0076-8","article-title":"Fibrin glue treatment of complex anal fistulas has low success rate","volume":"47","author":"Loungnarath","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1007\/s00384-012-1581-9","article-title":"Expanded allogeneic adipose-derived stem cells (eASCs) for the treatment of complex perianal fistula in Crohn's disease: results from a multicenter phase I\/IIa clinical trial","volume":"28","author":"de la Portilla","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Colorectal Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"762","DOI":"10.1097\/DCR.0b013e318255364a","article-title":"Autologous expanded adipose- derived stem cells for the treatment of complex cryptoglandular perianal fistulas: a phase III randomized clinical trial (FATT 1: fistula Advanced Therapy Trial 1) and long-term evaluation","volume":"55","author":"Herreros","year":"2012","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"330","DOI":"10.1016\/S1072-7515(01)00775-X","article-title":"Safety and longterm efficacy of strictureplasty in 314 patients with obstructing small bowel Crohn's disease","volume":"192","author":"Dietz","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Coll Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-004-6253-6","article-title":"Advantages of laparoscopic resection for ileocecal Crohn's disease","volume":"45","author":"Duepree","year":"2002","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1097\/SLA.0b013e31827d99a2","article-title":"Ileal pouch anal anastomosis: analysis of outcome and quality of life in 3707 patients","volume":"257","author":"Fazio","year":"2013","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"957","DOI":"10.1097\/DCR.0b013e3182617716","article-title":"Risk factors for postoperative intra- abdominal septic complications after bowel resection in patients with Crohn's disease","volume":"55","author":"Kanazawa","year":"2012","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"967","DOI":"10.1007\/s00384-013-1640-x","article-title":"Little consensus in either definition or diagnosis of a lower gastro-intestinal anastomotic leak amongst colorectal surgeons","volume":"28","author":"Adams","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Colorectal Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-006-0708-x","article-title":"Anastomotic leaks: what is the best diagnostic imaging study?","volume":"50","author":"Nicksa","year":"2007","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1016\/j.crohns.2012.07.019","article-title":"Prolonged avoidance of repeat surgery with endoscopic balloon dilatation of anastomotic strictures in Crohn's disease","volume":"7","author":"Nanda","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Crohns Colitis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1354","DOI":"10.1007\/s11605-011-1552-4","article-title":"Factors associated with operative recurrence early after resection for Crohn's disease","volume":"15","author":"Khoury","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gastrointest Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"406","DOI":"10.1007\/s11894-012-0282-4","article-title":"Diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Crohn's disease of the ileal pouch","volume":"14","author":"Li","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr Gastroenterol Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0030-1268252","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of postoperative ileal pouch disorders","volume":"23","author":"Shen","year":"2010","journal-title":"Clin Colon Rectal Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1097\/DCR.0b013e318244087c","article-title":"The management of anastomotic pouch sinus after IPAA","volume":"55","author":"Ahmed Ali","year":"2012","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2012.03.1393","article-title":"Covered esophageal self-expandable metal stents in the non-operative management of postoperative colorectal anastomotic leaks","volume":"76","author":"DiMaio","year":"2012","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"182","DOI":"10.1016\/j.surg.2008.09.012","article-title":"The effect of endoscopic treatment on healing of anastomotic leaks after anterior resection of rectal cancer","volume":"145","author":"Chopra","year":"2009","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"760","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02055427","article-title":"Treatment of colorectal and ileoanal anastomotic sinuses","volume":"40","author":"Whitlow","year":"1997","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E14","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0029-1215257","article-title":"Endoscopic needle knife treatment of chronic presacral sinus at the anastomosis at an ileal pouch-anal anastomosis","volume":"42","author":"Lian","year":"2010","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.05.021","article-title":"Endoscopic needle-knife therapy for ileal pouch sinus: a novel approach for the surgical adverse event (with video)","author":"Wu","year":"2013","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dld.2008.02.004","article-title":"Endoscopic treatment for pill bezoars after continent ileostomy","volume":"41","author":"Lian","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dig Liver Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib109","first-page":"99","article-title":"A\u00a0case of pharmacobezoar in a patient with ileostomy","volume":"48","author":"Shenoy","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Miss State Med Assoc"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S362","DOI":"10.14309\/00000434-201110002-00971","article-title":"Ileal pouch bezoars\/foreign body: a report of the largest series in the literature","volume":"106","author":"Zhang","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am. J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"426","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(04)01812-7","article-title":"The world isn't flat","volume":"60","author":"Itzkowitz","year":"2004","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1097\/00000478-199803000-00001","article-title":"Polypoid dysplasia and adenomas in inflammatory bowel disease: a clinical, pathologic, and follow-up study of 89 polyps from 59 patients","volume":"22","author":"Torres","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Surg Pathol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib113","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1746","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.1999.01201.x","article-title":"Adenomas and adenoma-like DALMs in chronic ulcerative colitis: a clinical, pathological, and molecular review","volume":"94","author":"Odze","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"366","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(81)90727-7","article-title":"Dysplasia-associated lesion or mass (DALM) detected by colonoscopy in long-standing ulcerative colitis: an indication for colectomy","volume":"80","author":"Blackstone","year":"1981","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2007.06.003","article-title":"Confocal endomicroscopy in ulcerative colitis: differentiating dysplasia-associated lesional mass and adenoma-like mass","volume":"5","author":"Hurlstone","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib116","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"534","DOI":"10.1016\/S1542-3565(04)00237-X","article-title":"Long-term follow-up after polypectomy treatment for adenoma-like dysplastic lesions in ulcerative colitis","volume":"2","author":"Odze","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1097\/01.MIB.0000160811.76729.d5","article-title":"Crohn's, Colitis Foundation of America Colon Cancer in IBDSG. Consensus conference: colorectal cancer screening and surveillance ininflammatory bowel disease","volume":"11","author":"Itzkowitz","year":"2005","journal-title":"Inflamm Bowel Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"838","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.2006.106294","article-title":"Endoscopic mucosal resection for flat neoplasia in chronic ulcerative colitis: can we change the endoscopic management paradigm?","volume":"56","author":"Hurlstone","year":"2007","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1380","DOI":"10.1002\/ibd.20497","article-title":"Endoscopic resection of adenoma-like mass in chronic ulcerative colitis using a combined endoscopic mucosal resection and cap assisted submucosal dissection technique","volume":"14","author":"Smith","year":"2008","journal-title":"Inflamm Bowel Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"315","DOI":"10.1097\/00004836-200110000-00012","article-title":"Colonoscopic hydrostatic balloon dilatation of Crohn's strictures","volume":"33","author":"Dear","year":"2001","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"409","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2036.2003.01715.x","article-title":"Hydrostatic balloon dilatation of Crohn's strictures","volume":"18","author":"Sabate","year":"2003","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1004271","article-title":"Long-term outcome of endoscopic balloon dilation in obstructive gastroduodenal Crohn's disease","volume":"29","author":"Matsui","year":"1997","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib123","first-page":"485","article-title":"Colonoscopic balloon dilation of Crohn's strictures: a review of long-term outcomes","volume":"15","author":"Thomas-Gibson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"893","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dld.2003.06.001","article-title":"Long-term outcome of endoscopic pneumatic dilatation in Crohn's disease","volume":"35","author":"Morini","year":"2003","journal-title":"Dig Liver Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"486","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1746.2006.04764.x","article-title":"Endoscopic balloon dilatation of intestinal strictures in Crohn's disease: safe alternative to surgery","volume":"22","author":"Ajlouni","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"320","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.2009.180182","article-title":"Long-term outcome of endoscopic dilatation in patients with Crohn's disease is not affected by disease activity or medical therapy","volume":"59","author":"Thienpont","year":"2010","journal-title":"Gut"}],"container-title":["Gastrointestinal Endoscopy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0016510713023080?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0016510713023080?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,16]],"date-time":"2025-09-16T16:23:11Z","timestamp":1758039791000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0016510713023080"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"references-count":126,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S0016510713023080"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023","relation":{},"ISSN":["0016-5107"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0016-5107","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Endoscopic therapy in inflammatory bowel diseases (with videos)","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Gastrointestinal Endoscopy","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gie.2013.08.023","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2013 American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}