{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,28]],"date-time":"2026-04-28T00:44:19Z","timestamp":1777337059825,"version":"3.51.4"},"reference-count":34,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590969600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,1]],"date-time":"2020-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1590969600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","giejournal.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Gastrointestinal Endoscopy"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,7]],"date-time":"2020-01-07T11:27:41Z","timestamp":1578396461000},"page":"1312-1321.e2","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Use of small-bowel capsule endoscopy in cases of equivocal celiac disease"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"91","author":[{"given":"Stefania","family":"Chetcuti Zammit","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Annalisa","family":"Schiepatti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Imran","family":"Aziz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Matthew","family":"Kurien","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David S.","family":"Sanders","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Reena","family":"Sidhu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2013.79","article-title":"ACG clinical guidelines: diagnosis and management of celiac disease","volume":"108","author":"Rubio-Tapia","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1210","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2013-306578","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of adult coeliac disease: guidelines from the British Society of Gastroenterology","volume":"63","author":"Ludvigsson","year":"2014","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"362","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.42.3.362","article-title":"Prevalence and clinical features of selective immunoglobulin A deficiency in coeliac disease: an Italian multicentre study. Italian Society of Paediatric Gastroenterology and Hepatology (SIGEP) and \"Club del Tenue\" Working Groups on Coeliac Disease","volume":"42","author":"Cataldo","year":"1998","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1023\/B:DDAS.0000026296.02308.00","article-title":"Seronegative celiac disease: increased prevalence with lesser degrees of villous atrophy","volume":"49","author":"Abrams","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1563","DOI":"10.1136\/gutjnl-2016-312271","article-title":"The clinical and phenotypical assessment of seronegative villous atrophy; a prospective UK centre experience evaluating 200 adult cases over a 15-year period (2000-2015)","volume":"66","author":"Aziz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2036.2011.04938.x","article-title":"Noncoeliac enteropathy: the differential diagnosis of villous atrophy in contemporary clinical practice","volume":"35","author":"Pallav","year":"2012","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2013.45","article-title":"Villous atrophy and negative celiac serology: a diagnostic and therapeutic dilemma","volume":"108","author":"DeGaetani","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"288","DOI":"10.1159\/000476061","article-title":"Clinical outcome of patients with raised intraepithelial lymphocytes with normal villous architecture on duodenal biopsy","volume":"95","author":"Parihar","year":"2017","journal-title":"Digestion"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1177\/2050640619844125","article-title":"European Society for the Study of Coeliac Disease (ESsCD) guideline for coeliac disease and other gluten-related disorders","volume":"7","author":"Al-Toma","year":"2019","journal-title":"United Eur Gastroenterol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1392","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2036.2010.04477.x","article-title":"A\u00a0prospective study into the aetiology of lymphocytic duodenosis","volume":"32","author":"Aziz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-995361","article-title":"Patchy villous atrophy in adult patients with suspected gluten-sensitive enteropathy: is a multiple duodenal biopsy strategy appropriate?","volume":"40","author":"Hopper","year":"2008","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"352","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0034-1391855","article-title":"Small-bowel capsule endoscopy and device-assisted enteroscopy for diagnosis and treatment of small-bowel disorders: European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) clinical guideline","volume":"47","author":"Pennazio","year":"2015","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2006.12.006","article-title":"Etiologies and predictors of diagnosis in nonresponsive celiac disease","volume":"5","author":"Leffler","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"264","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2017.04.006","article-title":"Use of enteroscopy for the detection of malignant and premalignant lesions of the small bowel in complicated celiac disease: a meta-analysis","volume":"86","author":"Elli","year":"2017","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"15","DOI":"10.15403\/jgld.2014.1121.281.cel","article-title":"Capsule endoscopy in the management of refractory coeliac disease","volume":"28","author":"Chetcuti Zammit","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gastrointest Liver Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1082","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2007.10.015","article-title":"How many duodenal biopsy specimens are required to make a diagnosis of celiac disease?","volume":"67","author":"Pais","year":"2008","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2007.12.035","article-title":"Celiac disease: how many biopsies for diagnosis?","volume":"67","author":"Green","year":"2008","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1097\/00042737-200501000-00017","article-title":"Antiendomysial and antihuman recombinant tissue transglutaminase antibodies in the diagnosis of coeliac disease: a biopsy-proven European multicentre study","volume":"17","author":"Collin","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.4103\/1319-3767.167189","article-title":"Mucosal molecular pattern of tissue transglutaminase and interferon gamma in suspected seronegative celiac disease at Marsh 1 and 0 stages","volume":"21","author":"Ierardi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Saudi J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1097\/MCG.0000000000000184","article-title":"Predictors for celiac disease in adult cases of duodenal intraepithelial lymphocytosis","volume":"49","author":"Aziz","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1080\/00365520310007675","article-title":"Duodenal intraepithelial lymphocyte-count revisited","volume":"39","author":"Veress","year":"2004","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1185","DOI":"10.1097\/00042737-199910000-00019","article-title":"The histopathology of coeliac disease: time for a standardized report scheme for pathologists","volume":"11","author":"Oberhuber","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e101","DOI":"10.1097\/MCG.0000000000000994","article-title":"CapsoCam SV-1 versus PillCam SB 3 in the detection of obscure gastrointestinal bleeding: results of a prospective randomized comparative multicenter study","volume":"53","author":"Zwinger","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2776","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2002.07021.x","article-title":"Initial experience of wireless-capsule endoscopy for evaluating occult gastrointestinal bleeding and suspected small bowel pathology","volume":"97","author":"Scapa","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cgh.2007.10.012","article-title":"Mucosal atrophy in celiac disease: extent of involvement, correlation with clinical presentation, and response to treatment","volume":"6","author":"Murray","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1624","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2007.01238.x","article-title":"Video capsule enteroscopy in the diagnosis of celiac disease: a multicenter study","volume":"102","author":"Rondonotti","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(05)01566-X","article-title":"The value of wireless capsule endoscopy in patients with complicated celiac disease","volume":"62","author":"Culliford","year":"2005","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2012.09.031","article-title":"Capsule endoscopy in adult celiac disease: a potential role in equivocal cases of celiac disease?","volume":"77","author":"Kurien","year":"2013","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v23.i4.703","article-title":"Role of capsule endoscopy in suspected celiac disease: a European multi-centre study","volume":"23","author":"Lujan-Sanchis","year":"2017","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1136\/flgastro-2018-101077","article-title":"Optimising the use of small bowel endoscopy: a practical guide","volume":"10","author":"Chetcuti Zammit","year":"2019","journal-title":"Frontline Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1546","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2012.199","article-title":"Diagnostic yield of capsule endoscopy in refractory celiac disease","volume":"107","author":"Barret","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1097\/MCG.0000000000000424","article-title":"Celiac disease and double-balloon enteroscopy: What can we achieve? The experience of 2 European tertiary referral centers","volume":"50","author":"Tomba","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"572","DOI":"10.1097\/MEG.0000000000000836","article-title":"Mortality and differential diagnoses of villous atrophy without coeliac antibodies","volume":"29","author":"Schiepatti","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1746","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.2005.071514","article-title":"Endomysial antibody-negative coeliac disease: clinical characteristics and intestinal autoantibody deposits","volume":"55","author":"Salmi","year":"2006","journal-title":"Gut"}],"container-title":["Gastrointestinal Endoscopy"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0016510720300055?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0016510720300055?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,16]],"date-time":"2025-09-16T17:16:47Z","timestamp":1758043007000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0016510720300055"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"references-count":34,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S0016510720300055"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044","relation":{},"ISSN":["0016-5107"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0016-5107","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Use of small-bowel capsule endoscopy in cases of equivocal celiac disease","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Gastrointestinal Endoscopy","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gie.2019.12.044","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2020 by the American Society for Gastrointestinal Endoscopy","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}