{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,18]],"date-time":"2026-09-18T21:15:40Z","timestamp":1789766140266,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":47,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,1]],"date-time":"2009-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1251763200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Gastroenterology Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,27]],"date-time":"2009-08-27T10:31:52Z","timestamp":1251369112000},"page":"527-540","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":57,"title":["Intestinal Ischemia in the Elderly"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"John R.","family":"Cangemi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael F.","family":"Picco","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1115","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suc.2007.07.016","article-title":"Acute and chronic mesenteric ischemia","volume":"87","author":"Herbert","year":"2007","journal-title":"Surg Clin North Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8553(05)70190-4","article-title":"Ischemic bowel disease in the elderly","volume":"30","author":"Greenwald","year":"2001","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"871","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cger.2007.07.001","article-title":"Mesenteric ischemia in the elderly","volume":"23","author":"Ozden","year":"2007","journal-title":"Clin Geriatr Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"954","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(00)70183-1","article-title":"AGA technical review on intestinal ischemia","volume":"118","author":"Brandt","year":"2000","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1127","DOI":"10.1016\/S0889-8553(03)00093-1","article-title":"Intestinal ischemia","volume":"32","author":"Burns","year":"2003","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Clin North Am"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3243","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v12.i20.3243","article-title":"Update in management of mesenteric ischemia","volume":"12","author":"Chang","year":"2006","journal-title":"World J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1054","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.164.10.1054","article-title":"Acute mesenteric ischemia: a clinical review","volume":"164","author":"Oldenburg","year":"2004","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"203","DOI":"10.1080\/110241599750007054","article-title":"Failure to improve outcome in acute mesenteric ischemia: seven year review","volume":"165","author":"Mamode","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur J Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejvs.2003.11.003","article-title":"Incidence of acute thrombo-embolic occlusion of the superior mesenteric artery: a population based study","volume":"27","author":"Acosta","year":"2004","journal-title":"Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.08.005","article-title":"Clinical symptoms of intestinal vascular disorders","volume":"46","author":"Bartone","year":"2008","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib11","first-page":"351","article-title":"Embolectomy in mesenteric ischemia","volume":"83","author":"Lobo Martinez","year":"1993","journal-title":"Rev Esp Enferm Dig"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib12","first-page":"1537","article-title":"Diagnosis of acute abdominal pain in older patients","volume":"74","author":"Lyon","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"issue":"Suppl","key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib13","first-page":"S39","article-title":"Management of gut ischemia","volume":"25","author":"Pique","year":"2006","journal-title":"Indian J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib14","first-page":"332","article-title":"Prognostic factors in mesenteric ischemia","volume":"122","author":"Ritz","year":"1997","journal-title":"Zen Chir"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"516","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000154269.52294.57","article-title":"Clinical implications for the management of acute thromboemolic occlusion of the superior mesenteric artery","volume":"241","author":"Acosta","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1016\/j.emc.2004.05.002","article-title":"Mesenteric ischemia","volume":"22","author":"Martinez","year":"2004","journal-title":"Emerg Med Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1007\/s11894-008-0065-0","article-title":"Acute mesenteric ischemia","volume":"10","author":"Berland","year":"2008","journal-title":"Curr Gastroenterol Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"305","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2796.2006.01613.x","article-title":"Fatal nonocclusive mesenteric ischaemia: population-based incidence and risk factors","volume":"259","author":"Acosta","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"891","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.07.003","article-title":"Small bowel vascular disorders from arterial etiology and impaired venous drainage","volume":"46","author":"Romano","year":"2008","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2007.03.010","article-title":"Multidetector CT angiography in the diagnosis of mesenteric ischemia","volume":"45","author":"Horton","year":"2007","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"688","DOI":"10.1016\/S0741-5214(94)70155-5","article-title":"Mesenteric venous thrombosis: still a lethal disease in the 1990s","volume":"20","author":"Rhee","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"593","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2007.04.012","article-title":"Mesenteric ischemia","volume":"45","author":"Levy","year":"2007","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2291020991","article-title":"Biphasic CT with mesenteric CT angiography in the evaluation of acute mesenteric ischemia: initial experience","volume":"229","author":"Kirkpatrick","year":"2003","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2036.2005.02269.x","article-title":"Review article: diagnosis and management of mesenteric ischaemia with an emphasis on pharmacotherapy","volume":"21","author":"Kozuch","year":"2005","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1097\/CRD.0b013e31815a6600","article-title":"Pharmacologic management of mesenteric occlusive disease","volume":"16","author":"Frishman","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cardiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"775","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.204.3.9280258","article-title":"Superior mesenteric embolism: local fibronolytic treatment with urokinase","volume":"204","author":"Simo","year":"1997","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.1097\/01.RVI.0000141719.24321.0B","article-title":"Thrombolytic therapy for acute superior mesenteric artery occlusion","volume":"16","author":"Shoots","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Vasc Interv Radiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1097\/CRD.0b013e31815f98a4","article-title":"Surgical management of mesenteric occlusive disease: a contemporary review of invasive and minimally invasive techniques","volume":"16","author":"Wain","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cardiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"467","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2007.04.045","article-title":"Determinants of mortality and treatment outcome following surgical interventions for acute mesenteric ischemia","volume":"46","author":"Kougias","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1579","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-005-0560-5","article-title":"Identification of risk factors for perioperative mortality in acute mesenteric ischemia","volume":"30","author":"Acosta-Merida","year":"2006","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpg.2004.11.002","article-title":"Chronic mesenteric ischemia","volume":"19","author":"Sreenarashimhaiah","year":"2005","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2095","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.166.19.2095","article-title":"Clinical course of mesenteric artery stenosis in elderly Americans","volume":"166","author":"Wilson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2004.03.022","article-title":"Mesenteric artery disease in the elderly","volume":"40","author":"Hansen","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1016\/S0741-5214(98)70263-0","article-title":"The clinical course of asymptomatic mesenteric arterial stenosis","volume":"27","author":"Thomas","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1002\/jmri.1880070126","article-title":"Gadolinium \u2013 enhanced MR angiography of visceral arteries in patients with suspected chronic mesenteric ischemia","volume":"1","author":"Meaney","year":"1997","journal-title":"J Magn Reson Imaging"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2006.05.007","article-title":"Diagnosis of chronic mesenteric ischemia by visible light spectroscopy during endoscopy","volume":"65","author":"Friedland","year":"2007","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1198","DOI":"10.1253\/circj.72.1198","article-title":"Endovascular treatment of chronic mesenteric ischemia","volume":"72","author":"Soga","year":"2008","journal-title":"Circ J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/j.avsg.2007.09.019","article-title":"Long-term outcomes of endoluminal therapy for chronic atherosclerotic occlusive mesenteric disease","volume":"11","author":"Lee","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2007.06.036","article-title":"Open surgery for atherosclerotic chronic mesenteric ischemia","volume":"46","author":"Kruger","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-006-0434-5","article-title":"Surgical and interventional visceral revascularization for the treatment of chronic mesenteric ischemia \u2013 when to prefer which?","volume":"31","author":"Biebl","year":"2007","journal-title":"World J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1162","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvs.2007.01.067","article-title":"Surgical revascularization versus endovascular therapy for chronic mesenteric ischemia: a comparative experience","volume":"45","author":"Atkins","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Vasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1053\/j.gastro.2004.11.021","article-title":"Bloody diarrhea in an elderly patient","volume":"128","author":"Brandt","year":"2005","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rcl.2008.06.003","article-title":"Imaging of ischemic colitis","volume":"46","author":"Taourel","year":"2008","journal-title":"Radiol Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"527.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2005.10.061","article-title":"Characterization of ischemic colitis associated with myocardial infarction: an analysis of 23 patients","volume":"119","author":"Cappell","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1099","DOI":"10.1016\/j.suc.2007.07.007","article-title":"Ischemic colitis complicating major vascular surgery","volume":"878","author":"Steele","year":"2007","journal-title":"Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"679","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjsurg.2005.09.018","article-title":"Ischemic colitis","volume":"192","author":"Huguier","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"624","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6060(03)00308-8","article-title":"Ischemic colitis: spectrum of disease and outcome","volume":"134","author":"Scharff","year":"2003","journal-title":"Surgery"}],"container-title":["Gastroenterology Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0889855309000582?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0889855309000582?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,17]],"date-time":"2018-12-17T15:23:46Z","timestamp":1545060226000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0889855309000582"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,9]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S0889855309000582"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.gtc.2009.06.002","relation":{},"ISSN":["0889-8553"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0889-8553","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,9]]}}}