{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T17:09:26Z","timestamp":1790096966579,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":71,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1788220800000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100011705","name":"Korea Institute of Marine Science and Technology Promotion","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100011705","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003725","name":"National Research Foundation of Korea","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003725","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Harmful Algae"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,17]],"date-time":"2026-07-17T15:26:55Z","timestamp":1784302015000},"page":"103179","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Contrasting growth phase-dependent microbiota dynamics between dinoflagellates and diatoms"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"158","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2172-9357","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Joo-Hwan","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7657-5351","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jin Ho","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8961-9966","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhun","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6007-9262","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jang-Seu","family":"Ki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9711-6717","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hyeon Ho","family":"Shin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Young Kyun","family":"Lim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seung Ho","family":"Baek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pengbin","family":"Wang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ro Young","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Soo Hwan","family":"Jhin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Myung-Soo","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5441-6779","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bum Soo","family":"Park","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2105207118","article-title":"Host genotype structures the microbiome of a globally dispersed marine phytoplankton","volume":"118","author":"Ahern","year":"2021","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1007\/s10534-011-9491-9","article-title":"Iron transport in the genus Marinobacter","volume":"25","author":"Amin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biometals"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"428","DOI":"10.1002\/nt.2620030605","article-title":"Enhancement of domoic acid production by reintroducing bacteria to axenic cultures of the diatom Pseudo-nitzschia multiseries","volume":"3","author":"Bates","year":"1995","journal-title":"Nat. Toxins"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2018.00659","article-title":"Bacterial communities of diatoms display strong conservation across strains and time","volume":"9","author":"Behringer","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"643","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro956","article-title":"Cell death in planktonic, photosynthetic microorganisms","volume":"2","author":"Bidle","year":"2004","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1529-8817.2011.01043.x","article-title":"The toxic dinoflagellate Gymnodinium catenatum (Dinophyceae) requires marine bacteria for growth","volume":"47","author":"Bolch","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Phycol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"810","DOI":"10.1038\/s41564-022-01125-9","article-title":"Microbiomes of microscopic marine invertebrates do not reveal signatures of phylosymbiosis","volume":"7","author":"Boscaro","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nat. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1420","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.19051","article-title":"Dynamic Phaeodactylum tricornutum exometabolites shape surrounding bacterial communities","volume":"239","author":"Brisson","year":"2023","journal-title":"New Phytol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.2000225","article-title":"Phylosymbiosis: relationships and functional effects of microbial communities across host evolutionary history","volume":"14","author":"Brooks","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro3326","article-title":"Master recyclers: features and functions of bacteria associated with phytoplankton blooms","volume":"12","author":"Buchan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"i884","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/bty560","article-title":"Fastp: an ultra-fast all-in-one FASTQ preprocessor","volume":"34","author":"Chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1038\/nature04056","article-title":"Algae acquire vitamin B12 through a symbiotic relationship with bacteria","volume":"438","author":"Croft","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2022.967610","article-title":"Identification and implications of a core bacterial microbiome in 19 clonal cultures laboratory-reared for months to years of the cosmopolitan dinoflagellate Karlodinium veneficum","volume":"13","author":"Deng","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1038\/s43247-023-00925-z","article-title":"Toxic and non-toxic dinoflagellates host distinct bacterial communities in their phycospheres","volume":"4","author":"Deng","year":"2023","journal-title":"Commun. Earth Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"175","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03193146","article-title":"G*Power 3: a flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences","volume":"39","author":"Faul","year":"2007","journal-title":"Behav. Res. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1558-5646.1985.tb00420.x","article-title":"Confidence limits on phylogenies: an approach using the bootstrap","volume":"39","author":"Felsenstein","year":"1985","journal-title":"Evolution"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1038\/s43017-024-00578-2","article-title":"Harmful algal blooms in inland waters","volume":"5","author":"Feng","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Earth Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0018","article-title":"Dynamics of cell death across growth stages and the diel cycle in the dinoflagellate Karenia brevis","volume":"69","author":"Gao","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Eukaryot. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14","DOI":"10.1007\/s00248-016-0746-4","article-title":"Longitudinal analysis of microbiota in microalga Nannochloropsis salina cultures","volume":"72","author":"Geng","year":"2016","journal-title":"Microb. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1099\/ijs.0.63447-0","article-title":"Marinobacter algicola sp. nov., isolated from laboratory cultures of paralytic shellfish toxin-producing dinoflagellates","volume":"56","author":"Green","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int. J. Syst. Evol. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3354\/ame019001","article-title":"Interactions between marine bacteria and axenic diatoms (Cylindrotheca fusiformis, Nitzschia laevis, and Thalassiosira weissflogii) incubated under various conditions in the lab","volume":"19","author":"Grossart","year":"1999","journal-title":"Aquat. Microb. Ecol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0022","series-title":"Culture of Marine Invertebrate Animals","first-page":"29","article-title":"Culture of phytoplankton for feeding marine invertebrates","author":"Guillard","year":"1975"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1038\/s43247-021-00178-8","article-title":"Perceived global increase in algal blooms is attributable to intensified monitoring and emerging bloom impacts","volume":"2","author":"Hallegraeff","year":"2021","journal-title":"Commun. Earth Environ."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1038\/s42003-023-04646-z","article-title":"Chronological age-related metabolome responses in the dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi can predict future bloom demise","volume":"6","author":"Hano","year":"2023","journal-title":"Commun. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hal.2017.07.003","article-title":"Identification of unique microbiomes associated with harmful algal blooms caused by Alexandrium fundyense and Dinophysis acuminata","volume":"68","author":"Hattenrath-Lehmann","year":"2017","journal-title":"Harmful Algae"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0026","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hal.2008.08.006","article-title":"Eutrophication and harmful algal blooms: a scientific consensus","volume":"8","author":"Heisler","year":"2008","journal-title":"Harmful Algae"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0027","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1571","DOI":"10.1038\/ismej.2011.41","article-title":"Transitions in bacterial communities along the 2000 km salinity gradient of the Baltic sea","volume":"5","author":"Herlemann","year":"2011","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1722","DOI":"10.1038\/s41396-020-00882-x","article-title":"Environmental stress destabilizes microbial networks","volume":"15","author":"Hernandez","year":"2021","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.1038\/s41396-020-00812-x","article-title":"Host specificity of microbiome assembly and its fitness effects in phytoplankton","volume":"15","author":"Jackrel","year":"2021","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2024.122930","article-title":"Toxin production in bloom-forming, harmful alga Alexandrium pacificum (Group IV) is regulated by cyst formation-promoting bacteria Jannaschia cystaugens NBRC 100362T","volume":"272","author":"Jiang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2024.119437","article-title":"The impact of sexual reproduction-induced vertical migration on the complexity of harmful algal blooms in Heterosigma akashiwo","volume":"258","author":"Kim","year":"2024","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14896","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6c05294","article-title":"Core microbiota drives host-specific growth enhancement: evidence in a harmful algal bloom causing dinoflagellate Prorocentrum lima","volume":"60","author":"Kim","year":"2026","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2019.0251","article-title":"Ecological and evolutionary mechanisms underlying patterns of phylosymbiosis in host-associated microbial communities","volume":"375","author":"Kohl","year":"2020","journal-title":"Philos. Trans. R. Soc. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1038\/s41579-023-00975-2","article-title":"Algal blooms in the ocean: hot spots for chemically mediated microbial interactions","volume":"22","author":"Kuhlisch","year":"2024","journal-title":"Nat. Rev. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1483","DOI":"10.3390\/microbiolres14040101","article-title":"Glutathione concentration in Dunaliella salina: a growth-phase-dependent study","volume":"14","author":"Kurahashi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Microbiol. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1111\/1758-2229.12599","article-title":"Defining the core microbiome of the symbiotic dinoflagellate, Symbiodinium","volume":"10","author":"Lawson","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Microbiol. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2041","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2014.07.046","article-title":"Decoupling physical from biological processes to assess the impact of viruses on a mesoscale algal bloom","volume":"24","author":"Lehahn","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2019.2900","article-title":"An introduction to phylosymbiosis","volume":"287","author":"Lim","year":"2020","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. B"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2957","DOI":"10.1093\/bioinformatics\/btr507","article-title":"FLASH: fast length adjustment of short reads to improve genome assemblies","volume":"27","author":"Mago\u010d","year":"2011","journal-title":"Bioinformatics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0061217","article-title":"Phyloseq: an R package for reproducible interactive analysis and graphics of microbiome census data","volume":"8","author":"McMurdie","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4559","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.02580-06","article-title":"Ecological genomics of marine Roseobacters","volume":"73","author":"Moran","year":"2007","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0042","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3986","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-025-59250-y","article-title":"Harmful algal blooms are preceded by a predictable and quantifiable shift in the oceanic microbiome","volume":"16","author":"Mudge","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"784","DOI":"10.1038\/ismej.2009.150","article-title":"Genome characteristics of a generalist marine bacterial lineage","volume":"4","author":"Newton","year":"2010","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0044","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16892","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1904623116","article-title":"A general framework for quantitatively assessing ecological stochasticity","volume":"116","author":"Ning","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2211","DOI":"10.1038\/s41396-020-0671-x","article-title":"Diverse coral reef invertebrates exhibit patterns of phylosymbiosis","volume":"14","author":"O\u2019Brien","year":"2020","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1038\/s43705-022-00116-5","article-title":"Growth-stage-related shifts in diatom endometabolome composition set the stage for bacterial heterotrophy","volume":"2","author":"Olofsson","year":"2022","journal-title":"ISME Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0047","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5519","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.7b05950","article-title":"Mitigating the expansion of harmful algal blooms across the freshwater-to-marine continuum","volume":"52","author":"Paerl","year":"2018","journal-title":"Environ. Sci. Technol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0048","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1555","DOI":"10.1007\/s10811-012-9816-2","article-title":"Assessment of EvaGreen-based quantitative real-time PCR assay for enumeration of the microalgae Heterosigma and Chattonella (Raphidophyceae)","volume":"24","author":"Park","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Appl. Phycol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0049","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hal.2020.101802","article-title":"Potential effects of bacterial communities on the formation of blooms of the harmful dinoflagellate Prorocentrum after the 2014 Texas city \u201cY\u201d oil spill (USA)","volume":"95","author":"Park","year":"2020","journal-title":"Harmful Algae"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hal.2015.07.004","article-title":"Dynamics of bacterial community structure during blooms of Cochlodinium polykrikoides (Gymnodiniales, Dinophyceae) in Korean coastal waters","volume":"48","author":"Park","year":"2015","journal-title":"Harmful Algae"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0051","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hal.2019.02.001","article-title":"Dynamics of Amoebophrya parasites during recurrent blooms of the ichthyotoxic dinoflagellate Cochlodinium polykrikoides in Korean coastal waters","volume":"84","author":"Park","year":"2019","journal-title":"Harmful Algae"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0052","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hal.2025.102895","article-title":"Growth enhancement of harmful dinoflagellate Prorocentrum cordatum by bacterial community shifts driven by dissolved organic matter derived from raphidophyte Heterosigma akashiwo","volume":"148","author":"Park","year":"2025","journal-title":"Harmful Algae"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0053","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1186\/s40168-021-01140-8","article-title":"Single-colony sequencing reveals microbe-by-microbiome phylosymbiosis between the cyanobacterium Microcystis and its associated bacteria","volume":"9","author":"P\u00e9rez-Carrascal","year":"2021","journal-title":"Microbiome"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0054","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"D590","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gks1219","article-title":"The SILVA ribosomal RNA gene database project: improved data processing and web-based tools","volume":"41","author":"Quast","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nucleic Acids Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pbio.2002168","article-title":"Evolving as a holobiont","volume":"15","author":"Richardson","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0056","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1038\/nmicrobiol.2017.65","article-title":"Zooming in on the phycosphere: the ecological interface for phytoplankton\u2013bacteria relationships","volume":"2","author":"Seymour","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0057","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.4319\/lom.2011.9.478","article-title":"A procedure for establishing an axenic culture of the diatom Synedra acus subsp. radians (K\u00fctz.) Skabibitsch. from lake Baikal","volume":"9","author":"Shishlyannikov","year":"2011","journal-title":"Limnol. Oceanogr. Methods"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0058","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1038\/ismej.2013.138","article-title":"Host-specific adaptation governs the interaction of the marine diatom Pseudo-nitzschia and their microbiota","volume":"8","author":"Sison-Mangus","year":"2014","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0059","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.3389\/fmars.2019.00399","article-title":"Considerations in harmful algal bloom research and monitoring: perspectives from a consensus-building workshop and technology testing","volume":"6","author":"Stauffer","year":"2019","journal-title":"Front. Mar. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1653","DOI":"10.1038\/ismej.2012.22","article-title":"Stochastic and deterministic assembly processes in subsurface microbial communities","volume":"6","author":"Stegen","year":"2012","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0061","first-page":"512","article-title":"Estimation of the number of nucleotide substitutions in the control region of mitochondrial DNA in humans and chimpanzees","volume":"10","author":"Tamura","year":"1993","journal-title":"Mol. Biol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0062","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3022","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/msab120","article-title":"MEGA11: molecular evolutionary genetics analysis version 11","volume":"38","author":"Tamura","year":"2021","journal-title":"Mol. Biol. Evol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0063","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1002\/imt2.32","article-title":"GgClusterNet: an R package for microbiome network analysis and modularity-based multiple network layouts","volume":"1","author":"Wen","year":"2022","journal-title":"IMeta"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0064","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/ismejo\/wraf083","article-title":"Host identity drives the assembly of phytoplankton microbiomes across a continental-scale environmental gradient","volume":"19","author":"White","year":"2025","journal-title":"ISME J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1002\/wics.147","article-title":"Ggplot2","volume":"3","author":"Wickham","year":"2011","journal-title":"Wiley Interdiscip. Rev. Comput. Stat."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0066","article-title":"MicrobiotaProcess: a comprehensive R package for deep mining microbiome","volume":"4","author":"Xu","year":"2023","journal-title":"Innovation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0067","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.00349-19","article-title":"Phycosphere microbial succession patterns and assembly mechanisms in a marine dinoflagellate bloom","volume":"85","author":"Zhou","year":"2019","journal-title":"Appl. Environ. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0068","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.watres.2020.116020","article-title":"Temporal heterogeneity of microbial communities and metabolic activities during a natural algal bloom","volume":"183","author":"Zhou","year":"2020","journal-title":"Water Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0069","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e00002","DOI":"10.1128\/MMBR.00002-17","article-title":"Stochastic community assembly: does it matter in microbial ecology?","volume":"81","author":"Zhou","year":"2017","journal-title":"Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.3389\/fmicb.2018.01201","article-title":"Microbial community structure and associations during a marine dinoflagellate bloom","volume":"9","author":"Zhou","year":"2018","journal-title":"Front. Microbiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179_bib0071","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.algal.2024.103698","article-title":"Unveiling bacterial communities linked with Alexandrium catenella, their impact and influential mechanism on paralytic shellfish toxin production","volume":"83","author":"Zou","year":"2024","journal-title":"Algal Res."}],"container-title":["Harmful Algae"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1568988326001319?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1568988326001319?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T16:18:56Z","timestamp":1790093936000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1568988326001319"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"references-count":71,"alternative-id":["S1568988326001319"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179","relation":{},"ISSN":["1568-9883"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1568-9883","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Contrasting growth phase-dependent microbiota dynamics between dinoflagellates and diatoms","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Harmful Algae","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hal.2026.103179","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"103179"}}