{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,12]],"date-time":"2026-10-12T19:21:39Z","timestamp":1791832899894,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":88,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Hand Clinics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,21]],"date-time":"2022-04-21T18:23:03Z","timestamp":1650565383000},"page":"217-230","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Thumb Carpometacarpal Implant Arthroplasty"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Philippe","family":"Bellem\u00e8re","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bruno","family":"Lussiez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1113","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6109(16)38639-X","article-title":"Silicone rubber implants for replacement of arthritic or destroyed joints in the hand","volume":"48","author":"Swanson","year":"1968","journal-title":"Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218810405002607","article-title":"A\u00a0long-term follow up of silicone-rubber interposition arthroplasty for osteoarthritis of the thumb carpometacarpal joint","volume":"10","author":"Minami","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hand Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(97)80125-6","article-title":"X-ray changes after expanded polytetra-fluoroethylene (Gore-Tex) interpositional arthroplasty","volume":"22","author":"Greenberg","year":"1997","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2004.12.001","article-title":"Results from a degradable TMC joint spacer (Artelon) compared with tendon arthroplasty","volume":"30","author":"Nilsson","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"413","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193417732002","article-title":"Bioabsorbable poly-L\/D-lactide (96\/4) scaffold arthroplasty (RegJointTM) for trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis: a 3-year fol-low-up study","volume":"43","author":"Mattila","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib6","first-page":"299","article-title":"Proth\u00e8se totale trap\u00e9zo-m\u00e9tacarpienne","volume":"59","author":"Caffini\u00e8re de la","year":"1973","journal-title":"Rev Chir Ortho"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.1302\/0301-620X.80B1.0800121","article-title":"Cemented and non-cemented replacements of the trapeziometacarpal joint","volume":"80","author":"Wachtl","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Bone Joint Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"63","DOI":"10.1016\/S1297-3203(01)00015-4","article-title":"Facteurs de long\u00e9vit\u00e9 des proth\u00e8ses totales trapezom\u00e9tacarpiennes","volume":"20","author":"De La Caffini\u00e8re","year":"2001","journal-title":"Chir Main"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193411433226","article-title":"De la Caffini\u00e8re thumb trapeziometacarpal joint arthroplasty: 16-26 year follow-up","volume":"37E","author":"Johnston","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1016\/S0266-7681(97)80427-5","article-title":"De la Caffini\u00e8re thumb carpometacarpal replacements. 93 cases at 6 to 16 years follow-up","volume":"22","author":"Chakrabarti","year":"1997","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.main.2013.02.004","article-title":"Analyse de la douleur postop\u00e9ratoire et des r\u00e9sultats fonctionnels pr\u00e9coces dans le traitement de la rhizarthrose. Etude prospective comparative de 74 patientes trap\u00e9zectomie-interposition vs proth\u00e8se Maia","volume":"32","author":"Jager","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chir Main"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"476","DOI":"10.1053\/jhsu.1999.0476","article-title":"Long-term results and loosening analysis of De la Caffini\u00e8re replacements of the trapeziometacarpal joint","volume":"24","author":"Van Cappelle","year":"1999","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib13","first-page":"1605.e13","article-title":"Total joint arthroplasty in the treatment of advanced stages of thumb carpometacarpal joint osteoarthritis","volume":"31A","author":"Badia","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg"},{"issue":"E","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib14","first-page":"130","article-title":"Two-year outcomes of Elektra\u00ae prosthesis for trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis : a longitudinal cohort study","volume":"37","author":"Hernandez-Cortes","year":"2011","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"605","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193412443501","article-title":"Elektra\u00ae prosthesis for trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis: a follow-up of 39 consecutive cases","volume":"37E","author":"Klahn","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"322","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193415595527","article-title":"High revision rates with the meta-on-metal Motec\u00ae carpometacarpal joint prosthesis","volume":"41E","author":"Thillemann","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193414563243","article-title":"Thumb carpometacarpal joint total arthroplasty: a systematic review","volume":"40","author":"Huang","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"610","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193412454252","article-title":"High failure of the Moje\u00ae thumb carpometacarpal joint arthroplasty","volume":"37","author":"Kaszap","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"826","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193413516244","article-title":"Ten-year long-term results of total joint arthroplasties with ARPE\u00aeimplant in the treatment of trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis","volume":"39","author":"Martin-Ferrero","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"592","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193416687508","article-title":"Results of 115 Rubis II\u00ae reverse thumb carpometacarpal joint prostheses with a mean follow-up of 10 years","volume":"42","author":"Dehl","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"138","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193418797890","article-title":"Ivory\u00ae arthroplasty for trapeziometacarpal oateoarthritis: 10-year follow-up","volume":"44","author":"Vissers","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.05.007","article-title":"Joint survival analysis and clinical outcome of total joint arthroplasties with the ARPE\u00ae implant in the treatment of trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis with a minimal follow-up of 5 years","volume":"42","author":"Cootjans","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib23","first-page":"838","article-title":"Teissier J. Maia\u00ae trapeziometacarpal joint arthroplasty : clinical and radiological outcomes of 80 patients with more than 6 years of follow-up","volume":"42-A","author":"Toffoli","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hansur.2019.03.004","article-title":"Maia\u00ae trapeziometacarpal joint arthroplasty :survival and clinical outcomes at 5 years\u2019follow-up","volume":"38","author":"Andrzejewski","year":"2019","journal-title":"Hand Surg Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1016\/j.main.2015.01.004","article-title":"Results with the Roseland\u00ae HAC trapeziometacarpal prosthesis after more than 10 years","volume":"34","author":"Semere","year":"2015","journal-title":"Chir Main"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/j.main.2007.03.005","article-title":"Saint-Cast Y. results of a 5 years follow-up of Arpe\u00ae prosthesis for basal thumb osteoarthritis","volume":"26","author":"Apard","year":"2007","journal-title":"Chir Main"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hansur.2020.05.018","article-title":"Introduction","volume":"40","author":"Lussiez","year":"2021","journal-title":"Hand Surg Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"77","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2011.10.010","article-title":"Current trends in nonoperative and operative treatment of trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis: a survey of US Hand Surgeon","volume":"37A","author":"Wolf","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib29","first-page":"22","article-title":"Proposition d\u2019un syst\u00e8me d\u2019axes articulaires pour l\u2019\u00e9tude des mobilit\u00e9s de l\u2019articulation trap\u00e9zo-m\u00e9tacarpienne","volume":"25","author":"Comtet","year":"2006","journal-title":"Chir Main"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"454","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.1100100319","article-title":"The axes of rotation of the thumb carpometacarpal joint","volume":"10","author":"Hollister","year":"1992","journal-title":"J\u00a0Orthop Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1016\/J.JHSB.2006.05.019","article-title":"Electra trapezio metacarpal prosthesis: results of the first 100 cases","volume":"31","author":"Regnard","year":"2006","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Br"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"819","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193413513988","article-title":"The results of 479 thumb carpometacarpal joint replacements reported in the Norwegian Arthroplasty register","volume":"39","author":"Krukhaug","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib33","first-page":"215","article-title":"Echec de proth\u00e8se totale trap\u00e9zo-m\u00e9tacarpienne non ciment\u00e9e. Etude multicentrique","volume":"16","author":"Ledoux","year":"1997","journal-title":"Ann Chir Main"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib34","first-page":"131","article-title":"Retrospective study of a series of 20 Ivory\u00ae prosthesis in the treatment of trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis","volume":"5","author":"Spaans","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Wrist Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.1016\/j.main.2012.12.002","article-title":"La proth\u00e8se trap\u00e9zom\u00e9tacarpienne Isis\u00ae dans la rhizarthrose: \u00e0 propos de 30 cas \u00e0 30 mois de recul moyen","volume":"32","author":"Seng","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chir Main"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hansur.2016.02.005","article-title":"Complications and failure of the trapeziometacarpal Maia\u00ae prosthesis: a series of 156 cases","volume":"35","author":"Bricout","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hand Surg Rehabil"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"961","DOI":"10.1177\/17531934211024500","article-title":"Dual mobility trapeziometacarpal prosthesis : a prospective study of 107 cases with a follow-up of more than 3 years","volume":"46","author":"Lussiez","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"925","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193416629070","article-title":"Model-based roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis of the surface replacement trapeziometacarpal total joint arthroplasty","volume":"41E","author":"Ten Brinke","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"939","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193416630496","article-title":"Trapezium anatomy as a radiographic reference for optimal cup orientation in total trapeziometacarpal joint arthroplasty","volume":"41E","author":"Duerinckx","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib40","first-page":"86","article-title":"Radiological analysis of two types of trapezium cup.About 50 cases","volume":"30","author":"Lussiez","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chir Main"},{"issue":"E","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"860","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193413487685","article-title":"Patients with metal-on-metal articulation in trapeziometacarpal total joint arthroplasty may have elevated serum chrome and cobalt","volume":"38","author":"Hansen","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"599","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193416688427","article-title":"Failure of an uncemented thumb carpometacarpal joint ceramic prosthesis","volume":"42","author":"Kollig","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1360","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2008.04.028","article-title":"Prospective 1-year follow-up study comparing joint prosthesis with tendon interposition arthroplasty in treatment of trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis","volume":"33","author":"Ulrich-Vinther","year":"2008","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193418787151","article-title":"Outcomes of cementless joint prosthesis versus tendon interposition for trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis : a prospective study","volume":"44","author":"Cebrian-Gomez","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e681","DOI":"10.3928\/01477447-20170503-03","article-title":"Trapeziectomy with ligament reconstruction and tendon interposition versus a trapeziometacarpal prosthesis for the treament of thumb basal joint osteoarthritis","volume":"40","author":"Robles-Molina","year":"2017","journal-title":"Orthopedics"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"839","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193412469010","article-title":"Long term outcome of trapeziectomy with ligament reconstruction\/tendon interposition versus thumb basal joint prosthesis","volume":"38","author":"Vandenberghe","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib47","first-page":"146","article-title":"Long term outcome of trapeziectomy with ligament reconstruction and tendon interposition (LRTI) versus prosthesis arthroplasty for basal joint arthroplasty of the thumb","volume":"79","author":"De Smet","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Belg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1080\/10255842.2017.1348502","article-title":"Biomechanical causes of trapeziometacarpal arthroplasty failure","author":"Spartacus","year":"2017","journal-title":"Computer Methods Biomech Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1016\/S0363-5023(78)80088-4","article-title":"Treatment of trapeziometacarpal arthritis: results of resection arthroplasty","volume":"3","author":"Dell","year":"1978","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1016\/S0749-0712(21)00761-7","article-title":"Trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis: staging as a rationale for treatment","volume":"3","author":"Eaton","year":"1987","journal-title":"Hand Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib51","series-title":"Proth\u00e8ses et Implants de la trap\u00e9zo-m\u00e9tacarpienne","first-page":"29","article-title":"Classification des formes anatomo-radiologiques de la rhizarthrose","author":"Allieu","year":"2009"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hansur.2018.03.001","article-title":"Pyrocarbon implants in hand and wrist","volume":"37","author":"Bellem\u00e8re","year":"2018","journal-title":"Hand Surg Rehabil"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"887","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193419871671","article-title":"Medium- and long-term outcomes for hand and wrist pyrocarbon implants","volume":"44","author":"Bellem\u00e8re","year":"2019","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2008.10.018","article-title":"Earlyoutcomes of pyrolytic carbon hemiarthroplasty for the treatment of trapezial-metacarpal arthritis","volume":"34","author":"Martinez de Aragon","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib55","first-page":"134","article-title":"Pyrolytic Carbon Arthroplasty versus Suspensionplasty for Trapezial-Metacarpal Arthritis","volume":"6","author":"Vitale","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Wrist Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1097\/BTH.0b013e318271aab7","article-title":"PyroCarbon implant hemiarthroplasty for trapeziometacarpal arthritis","volume":"17","author":"Woodward","year":"2013","journal-title":"Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1142\/S2424835518500443","article-title":"Anatomic Pyrocarbon Hemiarthroplasty for Thumb Carpometacarpal Osteoarthritis in Patients under 65 Years: Mid Term Results","volume":"23","author":"Caudwell","year":"2018","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Asian Pac Vol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib58","first-page":"S42","article-title":"Resurfacing pyrocarbon implant for osteoarthritis of trapeziometacarpal joint","volume":"30","author":"P\u00e9quignot","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chir Main"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1097\/BTH.0b013e318220dc17","article-title":"Pi2 spacer pyrocarbon arthroplasty technique for thumb basal joint osteoarthritis","volume":"15","author":"Bellem\u00e8re","year":"2011","journal-title":"Tech Hand Up Extrem Surg"},{"issue":"4S","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib60","first-page":"66","article-title":"Pyrocarbon Pi2 interposition arthroplasty versus trapeziectomy-ligament reconstruction-suspension in the treatment of trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis. Preliminary comparative study of two series over one year","volume":"96","author":"Alligand-Perrin","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot"},{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib61","first-page":"17","article-title":"A\u00a05-year prospective outcome study of Pi2 pyrocarbon arthroplasty for the treatment of thumb carpometacarpal joint osteoarthritis","volume":"30","author":"Ardouin","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chir Main"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hansur.2016.05.002","article-title":"A\u00a0ten-year prospective outcome study of Pi2 pyrocarbon spacer arthroplasty in carpometacarpal joint osteoarthritis","volume":"35","author":"Agout","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hand Surg Rehabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1142\/S0218810411005060","article-title":"Outcome analysis of trapezectomy with and without pyrocarbon interposition to treat primary arthrosis of the trapeziometacarpal joint","volume":"16","author":"Colegate-Stone","year":"2011","journal-title":"Hand Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"617","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193411433176","article-title":"Thumb carpometacarpal osteoarthritis: trapeziectomy versus pyrocarbon interposition implant (Pi2) arthroplasty","volume":"37","author":"Maru","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"169","DOI":"10.1016\/j.main.2013.04.003","article-title":"Total trapeziectomy and suspension ligamentoplasty: is there any interest to interpose a pyrocarbon Pi21 implant?","volume":"32","author":"Cheval","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chir Main"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib66","first-page":"648","article-title":"Pyrocarbon spacer as a trapezium replacement for arthritis of the trapeziometacarpal joint; a follow-up study of 60 cases","volume":"79","author":"Szalay","year":"2013","journal-title":"Acta Orthop Belg"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193416651573","article-title":"Unacceptable failure of the PI2\u00ae implant","volume":"41","author":"van Aaken","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1177\/229255031402200208","article-title":"Early outcomes of arthroplasty of the first carpometacarpal joint using pyrocarbon spherical implants","volume":"22","author":"Bengezi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Plast Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2012.08.020","article-title":"Trapezium prosthetic arthroplasty (silicone, Artelon, metal, and pyrocarbon)","volume":"29","author":"Vitale","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hand Clin"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib70","first-page":"S24","article-title":"Les arthroplasties d\u2019interposition trap\u00e9zom\u00e9tacarpiennes au Pyrodisk. R\u00e9sultats de 40 interventions avec 1 an de recul minimum","volume":"30","author":"Chaise","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chir Main"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7961507","DOI":"10.1155\/2019\/7961507","article-title":"Tendon versus Pyrocarbon Interpositional Arthroplasty in the Treatment of Trapeziometacarpal Osteoarthritis","volume":"2019","author":"Oh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Biomed Res Int"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2150","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2014.07.011","article-title":"Mir-Bullo X. Pyrocarbon interposition (PyroDisk) implant for trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis: minimum 5-year follow-up","volume":"39","author":"Barrera-Ochoa","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib73","first-page":"154","article-title":"Trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis: pyrocarbon interposition implants","volume":"2","author":"Odella","year":"2015","journal-title":"Joints"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"604","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193413519384","article-title":"Partial trapeziectomy and pyrocarbon interpositional arthroplasty for trapeziometacarpal joint osteoarthritis: results after minimum 2 years of follow-up","volume":"39","author":"Mariconda","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur Vol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"150.e1-4","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2020.07.025","article-title":"Medium to Long-Term Follow-Up After Pyrocarbon Disc InterpositionArthroplasty for Treatment of CMC Thumb Joint Arthritis","volume":"46","author":"van Laarhoven","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"472","DOI":"10.1177\/1753193420906805","article-title":"Partial trapeziectomy and pyrocarbon interpositional arthroplasty for trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis: minimum 8-year follow-up","volume":"45","author":"Smeraglia","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib77","first-page":"S28","article-title":"Pyrocardan implant: free pyrocarbon interposition for resurfacing trapeziometacarpal joint","volume":"30","author":"Bellem\u00e8re","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chir Main"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"118","DOI":"10.1016\/j.main.2013.12.004","article-title":"Anatomical study of the ligamentous attachments and articular surfaces of the trapeziometacarpal joint. Consequences on surgical management of its osteoarthrosis","volume":"33","author":"Maes-Clavier","year":"2014","journal-title":"Chir Main"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib79","first-page":"509","article-title":"Pyrocardan Trapeziometacarpal Joint Arthroplasty \u2013 Medium Term Outcomes","volume":"9","author":"Logan","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Wrist Surg"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib80","first-page":"528","article-title":"Pyrocardan\u00ae implant arthroplasty for trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis: long-term results","volume":"39","author":"Gerace","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Eur"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1465","DOI":"10.1007\/s00264-015-3016-z","article-title":"Treatment of the trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis by arthroplasty with a pyrocarbon implant","volume":"40","author":"Russo","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int Orthop"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hansur.2016.09.004","article-title":"Early outcomes of Pyrocardan(\u00ae) implants for trapeziometacarpal osteoarthritis","volume":"35","author":"Lauwers","year":"2016","journal-title":"Hand Surg Rehabil"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib83","first-page":"175","article-title":"[Lundborg's resection arthroplasty vs. Pyrocarbon spacer (Pyrocardan\u00ae) for the treatment of trapeziometacarpal joint osteoarthritis: a two-centre study]","volume":"49","author":"Erne","year":"2017","journal-title":"Handchir Mikrochir Plast Chir"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102979","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otsr.2021.102979","article-title":"Double trapeziometacarpal and scaphotrapeziotrapezoidal pyrocarbon interposition implants for pantrapezial arthritis: Midterm results and surgical technique","volume":"107","author":"Chaves","year":"2021","journal-title":"Orthop Traumatol Surg Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib85","first-page":"S123","article-title":"Pr\u00e9server le trap\u00e8ze et la STT dans les reprises des proth\u00e8ses totales trap\u00e9zom\u00e9tacarpiennes, int\u00e9r\u00eat de l\u2019implant en pyrocarbone CMI","volume":"30","author":"Bovet","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chir Main"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib86","first-page":"117","article-title":"Les reprises de proth\u00e8ses trap\u00e9zometacarpiennes par implant mobile en pyrocarbone: PI2. Etude d\u2019une s\u00e9rie r\u00e9trospective de 30 cas avec un recul moyen de 5,5 ans (4 \u00e0 7 ans)","volume":"30","author":"P\u00e9quignot","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chir Main"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hansur.2020.09.005","article-title":"Pyrocardan\u00ae implant after failed trapeziectomy","volume":"40","author":"Pouedras","year":"2021","journal-title":"Hand Surg Rehabil"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665.e1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhsa.2017.03.017","article-title":"Failed Suture Button Suspensionplasty of the Thumb Carpometacarpal Joint Salvaged Using Pyrocarbon Arthroplasty","volume":"42","author":"Sonoda","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Hand Surg Am"}],"container-title":["Hand Clinics"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0749071221015651?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0749071221015651?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T03:26:20Z","timestamp":1760066780000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0749071221015651"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"references-count":88,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S0749071221015651"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006","relation":{},"ISSN":["0749-0712"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0749-0712","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Thumb Carpometacarpal Implant Arthroplasty","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Hand Clinics","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hcl.2021.12.006","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2021 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}