{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,30]],"date-time":"2026-09-30T01:05:30Z","timestamp":1790730330885,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":95,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,1]],"date-time":"2017-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1493596800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"NSF IGERT"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007710","name":"University of Connecticut","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007710","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Hearing Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,28]],"date-time":"2017-01-28T04:45:24Z","timestamp":1485578724000},"page":"1-15","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":111,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Frequency-dependent fine structure in the frequency-following response: The byproduct of multiple generators"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"348","author":[{"given":"Parker","family":"Tichko","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Erika","family":"Skoe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1121\/1.3268611","article-title":"Distortion product otoacoustic emission phase and component analysis in human newborns","volume":"127","author":"Abdala","year":"2010","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2008.08.004","article-title":"Envelope and spectral frequency-following responses to vowel sounds","volume":"245","author":"Aiken","year":"2008","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"922","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2007.12.010","article-title":"The temporal relationship between speech auditory brainstem responses and the acoustic pattern of the phoneme\/Ba\/in normal-hearing adults","volume":"119","author":"Akhoun","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"750","DOI":"10.1097\/AUD.0b013e31822229d3","article-title":"A\u00a0neural basis of speech-in-noise perception in older adults","volume":"32","author":"Anderson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ear Hear."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"14156","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2176-12.2012","article-title":"Aging affects neural precision of speech encoding","volume":"32","author":"Anderson","year":"2012","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2699","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhp024","article-title":"Reading and subcortical auditory function","volume":"19","author":"Banai","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cereb. Cortex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-5955(86)90037-7","article-title":"The frequency-following response to continuous tones in humans","volume":"21","author":"Batra","year":"1986","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2015.01.011","article-title":"Multichannel recordings of the human brainstem frequency-following response: scalp topography, source generators, and distinctions from the transient ABR","volume":"323","author":"Bidelman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuropsychologia.2014.03.011","article-title":"Phase locked neural activity in the human brainstem predicts preference for musical consonance","volume":"58","author":"Bones","year":"2014","journal-title":"Neuropsychologia"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.1981.324801","article-title":"Spectra of auditory brainstem responses and spontaneous EEG","volume":"28","author":"Boston","year":"1981","journal-title":"IEEE Trans. Bio-med. Eng."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1097\/AUD.0b013e3182280353","article-title":"Methods to eliminate stimulus transduction artifact from insert earphones during electroencephalography","volume":"33","author":"Campbell","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ear Hear."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1007\/s10162-010-0236-1","article-title":"Subcortical plasticity following perceptual learning in a pitch discrimination task","volume":"12","author":"Carcagno","year":"2011","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8986.2009.00928.x","article-title":"The scalp-recorded brainstem response to speech: neural origins and plasticity","volume":"47","author":"Chandrasekaran","year":"2010","journal-title":"Psychophysiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(90)90156-E","article-title":"Selectively eliminating cochlear microphonic contamination from the frequency-following response","volume":"75","author":"Chimento","year":"1990","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11070","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms11070","article-title":"Cortical contributions to the auditory frequency-following response revealed by meg","volume":"7","author":"Coffey","year":"2016","journal-title":"Nat. Commun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"936","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1534833","article-title":"The importance of cochlear processing for the formation of auditory brainstem and frequency following responses","volume":"113","author":"Dau","year":"2003","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2882","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1516757","article-title":"Multiple internal reflections in the cochlea and their effect on dpoae fine structure","volume":"112","author":"Dhar","year":"2002","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"70","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-5955(92)90010-K","article-title":"The envelope following response: scalp potentials elicited in the mongolian gerbil using sinusoidally Am acoustic signals","volume":"58","author":"Dolphin","year":"1992","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1076","DOI":"10.1038\/1811076a0","article-title":"A\u00a0ripple effect in the audiogram","volume":"181","author":"Elliott","year":"1958","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"431","DOI":"10.1080\/14992020801987396","article-title":"Comparison of the acoustic and neural distortion product at 2f1-F2 in normal-hearing adults","volume":"47","author":"Elsisy","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int. J. Audiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(83)90009-3","article-title":"Far-field cochlear microphonics in man and their relation to cochlear integrity","volume":"56","author":"Euler","year":"1983","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2643","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.78.4.2643","article-title":"A\u00a040-hz auditory potential recorded from the human scalp","volume":"78","author":"Galambos","year":"1981","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1016\/0301-0511(93)90024-3","article-title":"Selective attention and brainstem frequency-following responses","volume":"37","author":"Galbraith","year":"1993","journal-title":"Biol. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2363","DOI":"10.1097\/00001756-199511270-00021","article-title":"Intelligible speech encoded in the human brain stem frequency-following response","volume":"6","author":"Galbraith","year":"1995","journal-title":"Neuroreport"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib25","first-page":"358","article-title":"Origins of the scalp recorded frequency-following response in the cat","volume":"18","author":"Gardi","year":"1979","journal-title":"Audiology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"821","DOI":"10.1121\/1.399732","article-title":"The behavior of the acoustic distortion product, 2f1\u2212 F2, from the human ear and its relation to auditory sensitivity","volume":"88","author":"Gaskill","year":"1990","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-5955(87)90083-9","article-title":"Neural temporal coding of low pitch. I. Human frequency-following responses to complex tones","volume":"25","author":"Greenberg","year":"1987","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1007\/s00221-007-1111-0","article-title":"The amplitude and phase precision of 40 hz auditory steady-state response depend on the level of arousal","volume":"183","author":"Griskova","year":"2007","journal-title":"Exp. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e55215","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0055215","article-title":"Task-related suppression of the brainstem frequency following response","volume":"8","author":"Hairston","year":"2013","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"383","DOI":"10.1097\/00003446-198612000-00007","article-title":"Auditory brain stem response spectral content in comatose head-injured patients","volume":"7","author":"Hall","year":"1986","journal-title":"Ear Hear."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2659","DOI":"10.1121\/1.407350","article-title":"Fine structure of the 2f1-F2 acoustic distortion product: changes with primary level","volume":"94","author":"He","year":"1993","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1021470822922","article-title":"Intracerebral sources of human auditory steady-state responses","volume":"15","author":"Herdman","year":"2002","journal-title":"Brain Topogr."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-5955(92)90114-3","article-title":"The human frequency-following response (FFR): normal variability and relation to the click-evoked brainstem response","volume":"59","author":"Hoormann","year":"1992","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"3500","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4205-12.2013","article-title":"Unstable representation of sound: a biological marker of dyslexia","volume":"33","author":"Hornickel","year":"2013","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"52","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2011.12.005","article-title":"Test-retest consistency of speech-evoked auditory brainstem responses in typically-developing children","volume":"284","author":"Hornickel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-5955(02)00749-9","article-title":"Quantification of audiogram fine-structure as a function of hearing threshold","volume":"176","author":"Horst","year":"2003","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"611","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(81)90205-4","article-title":"The importance of phase of stimulus and the reference recording electrode in brain stem auditory evoked potentials","volume":"51","author":"Hughes","year":"1981","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"67","DOI":"10.2466\/10.24.PMS.113.4.67-86","article-title":"Relative power of harmonics in human frequency-following responses associated with voice pitch in american and chinese adults","volume":"113","author":"Jeng","year":"2011","journal-title":"Percept. Mot. Ski."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4000","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.0012-08.2008","article-title":"Developmental plasticity in the human auditory brainstem","volume":"28","author":"Johnson","year":"2008","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.00029.2003","article-title":"Neural processing of amplitude-modulated sounds","volume":"84","author":"Joris","year":"2004","journal-title":"Physiol. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"696","DOI":"10.3766\/jaaa.19.9.5","article-title":"Air-conduction auditory steady-state response: comparison of interchannel recording using two modulation frequencies","volume":"19","author":"Kaf","year":"2008","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Am. Acad. Audiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-5955(02)00327-1","article-title":"Human frequency-following responses: representation of steady-state synthetic vowels","volume":"166","author":"Krishnan","year":"2002","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cogbrainres.2005.05.004","article-title":"Encoding of pitch in the human brainstem is sensitive to language experience","volume":"25","author":"Krishnan","year":"2005","journal-title":"Brain Res. Cogn. Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bandl.2013.11.006","article-title":"Bilingualism increases neural response consistency and attentional control: evidence for sensory and cognitive coupling","volume":"128","author":"Krizman","year":"2014","journal-title":"Brain Lang."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"7877","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1201575109","article-title":"Subcortical encoding of sound is enhanced in bilinguals and relates to executive function advantages","volume":"109","author":"Krizman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"48","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neulet.2014.11.011","article-title":"Neural processing of speech in children is influenced by extent of bilingual experience","volume":"585","author":"Krizman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Neurosci. Lett."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib47","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2348","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2015.01.026","article-title":"Continued maturation of auditory brainstem function during adolescence: a longitudinal approach","volume":"126","author":"Krizman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0040-1715963","article-title":"Sources of the scalp-recorded amplitude-modulation following response","volume":"13","author":"Kuwada","year":"2002","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Am. Acad. Audiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-5955(92)90015-F","article-title":"Periodicity coding in the auditory system","volume":"60","author":"Langner","year":"1992","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"5832","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.6133-08.2009","article-title":"Selective subcortical enhancement of musical intervals in musicians","volume":"29","author":"Lee","year":"2009","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e85442","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0085442","article-title":"Selective attention modulates human auditory brainstem responses: relative contributions of frequency and spatial cues","volume":"9","author":"Lehmann","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"204","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-5597(94)90064-7","article-title":"Evoked potentials recorded from the auditory cortex in man: evaluation and topography of the middle latency components","volume":"92","author":"Li\u00e9geois-Chauvel","year":"1994","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysio. Evoked Potentials Sect."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(87)90184-2","article-title":"Human auditory steady-state evoked potentials during selective attention","volume":"66","author":"Linden","year":"1987","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1097\/00003446-198505000-00008","article-title":"Human auditory steady state evoked potentials during sleep","volume":"6","author":"Linden","year":"1985","journal-title":"Ear Hear."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1926","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00497.2005","article-title":"Phase-locked responses to pure tones in the inferior colliculus","volume":"95","author":"Liu","year":"2006","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"539","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(87)90101-5","article-title":"Evidence for cortical origin of the 40 Hz auditory evoked response in man","volume":"66","author":"M\u00e4kel\u00e4","year":"1987","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1007\/s10162-013-0402-3","article-title":"Subcortical neural synchrony and absolute thresholds predict frequency discrimination independently","volume":"14","author":"Marmel","year":"2013","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"113","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(75)90220-5","article-title":"Far-field recorded frequency-following responses: correlates of low pitch auditory perception in humans","volume":"38","author":"Marsh","year":"1975","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1066","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1760106","article-title":"Fine structure of hearing threshold and loudness perception","volume":"116","author":"Mauermann","year":"2004","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"76","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.01109.2007","article-title":"Auditory cortex phase locking to amplitude-modulated cochlear implant pulse trains","volume":"100","author":"Middlebrooks","year":"2008","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.3109\/01050398309076235","article-title":"Interpretation of brainstem auditory evoked potentials: results from intracranial recordings in humans","volume":"12","author":"Moller","year":"1983","journal-title":"Scand. Audiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1093\/bmb\/63.1.171","article-title":"Auditory development and the role of experience","volume":"63","author":"Moore","year":"2002","journal-title":"Br. Med. Bull."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(73)90223-X","article-title":"Scalp-recorded early responses in man to frequencies in the speech range","volume":"35","author":"Moushegian","year":"1973","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9924(95)00019-4","article-title":"Multichannel waveforms and topographic mapping of the auditory brainstem response under common stimulus and recording conditions","volume":"29","author":"Norrix","year":"1996","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Commun. Disord."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib64","series-title":"Electric Fields of the Brain : the Neurophysics of EEG","author":"Nunez","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1121\/1.3436527","article-title":"On chirp stimuli and neural synchrony in the suprathreshold auditory brainstem response","volume":"128","author":"Petoe","year":"2010","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1396","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ANE.0000082994.22466.DD","article-title":"Human auditory steady-state responses: the effects of recording technique and state of arousal","volume":"97","author":"Picton","year":"2003","journal-title":"Anesth. Analg."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4845415","article-title":"Characteristics of the 2f1-F2 distortion product otoacoustic emission in a normal hearing population","volume":"135","author":"Poling","year":"2014","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(80)90151-0","article-title":"Brain stem auditory evoked potentials: significant latency differences between ipsilateral and contralateral stimulation","volume":"50","author":"Prasher","year":"1980","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1121\/1.2205130","article-title":"Distortion product otoacoustic emission fine structure analysis of 50 normal-hearing humans","volume":"120","author":"Reuter","year":"2006","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11037","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.88.24.11037","article-title":"Magnetic field tomography of coherent thalamocortical 40-hz oscillations in humans","volume":"88","author":"Ribary","year":"1991","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"15516","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1108912108","article-title":"Normal hearing is not enough to guarantee robust encoding of suprathreshold features important in everyday communication","volume":"108","author":"Ruggles","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2012.05.025","article-title":"Why middle-aged listeners have trouble hearing in everyday settings","volume":"22","author":"Ruggles","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2021","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2004.04.003","article-title":"Brainstem responses to speech syllables","volume":"115","author":"Russo","year":"2004","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1159\/000046133","article-title":"The low and high frequency auditory steady state responses mature at different rates","volume":"6","author":"Savio","year":"2001","journal-title":"Audiol. Neurotol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"540","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-5597(97)00050-6","article-title":"Developmental changes in P1 and N1 central auditory responses elicited by consonant-vowel syllables","volume":"104","author":"Sharma","year":"1997","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.3766\/jaaa.16.8.5","article-title":"P1 latency as a biomarker for central auditory development in children with hearing impairment","volume":"16","author":"Sharma","year":"2005","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Am. Acad. Audiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"782","DOI":"10.1121\/1.426948","article-title":"Evoked otoacoustic emissions arise by two fundamentally different mechanisms: a taxonomy for mammalian oaes","volume":"105","author":"Shera","year":"1999","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1097\/AUD.0b013e3181cdb272","article-title":"Auditory brain stem response to complex sounds: a tutorial","volume":"31","author":"Skoe","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ear Hear."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"11507","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1949-12.2012","article-title":"A\u00a0little goes a long way: how the adult brain is shaped by musical training in childhood","volume":"32","author":"Skoe","year":"2012","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1415","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bht311","article-title":"Stability and plasticity of auditory brainstem function across the lifespan","volume":"25","author":"Skoe","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cereb. Cortex"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1447","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2557-11.2012","article-title":"Novelty detection in the human auditory brainstem","volume":"32","author":"Slabu","year":"2012","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(75)90047-4","article-title":"Far-field recorded frequency-following responses: evidence for the locus of brainstem sources","volume":"39","author":"Smith","year":"1975","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-5955(84)90033-9","article-title":"The auditory neurophonic: basic properties","volume":"15","author":"Snyder","year":"1984","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"253","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(76)90149-8","article-title":"Recording of the cochlear microphonic potential with surface electrodes","volume":"40","author":"Sohmer","year":"1976","journal-title":"Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2010.07.009","article-title":"Test-retest reliability of the speech-evoked auditory brainstem response","volume":"122","author":"Song","year":"2011","journal-title":"Clin. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2268","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.2010.21556","article-title":"Perception of speech in noise: neural correlates","volume":"23","author":"Song","year":"2011","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Cogn. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.1016\/0006-8993(80)90345-5","article-title":"Phase-locked cortical responses to a human speech sound and low-frequency tones in the monkey","volume":"198","author":"Steinschneider","year":"1980","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2004.11.014","article-title":"The effects of nembutal anesthesia on the auditory steady-state response (assr) from the inferior colliculus and auditory cortex of the chinchilla","volume":"203","author":"Szalda","year":"2005","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"59","DOI":"10.1038\/364059a0","article-title":"Selective attention enhances the auditory 40-hz transient response in humans","volume":"364","author":"Tiitinen","year":"1993","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"418","DOI":"10.3109\/14992027.2011.645509","article-title":"Steady-state analysis of auditory evoked potentials over a wide range of stimulus repetition rates in awake vs. Natural sleep","volume":"51","author":"Tlumak","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int. J. Audiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1687","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.3680-14.2015","article-title":"Listening to the brainstem: musicianship enhances intelligibility of subcortical representations for speech","volume":"35","author":"Weiss","year":"2015","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib92","series-title":"Human Auditory Development","author":"Werner","year":"2011"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"420","DOI":"10.1038\/nn1872","article-title":"Musical experience shapes human brainstem encoding of linguistic pitch patterns","volume":"10","author":"Wong","year":"2007","journal-title":"Nat. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"46","DOI":"10.1016\/0378-5955(93)90258-3","article-title":"Frequency-related differences in the speed of human auditory processing","volume":"66","author":"Woods","year":"1993","journal-title":"Hear. Res."}],"container-title":["Hearing Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378595516304117?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378595516304117?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,30]],"date-time":"2020-09-30T23:48:40Z","timestamp":1601509720000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0378595516304117"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"references-count":95,"alternative-id":["S0378595516304117"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014","relation":{},"ISSN":["0378-5955"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0378-5955","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Frequency-dependent fine structure in the frequency-following response: The byproduct of multiple generators","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Hearing Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.heares.2017.01.014","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}