{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T01:27:34Z","timestamp":1792114054693,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":46,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1777593600000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Hearing Research"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,24]],"date-time":"2026-03-24T17:15:04Z","timestamp":1774372504000},"page":"109623","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Musical pitch and timbre perception deficits in tinnitus with normal hearing: the role of extended high-frequency sensitivity and spectral-temporal resolution"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"475","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2994-6660","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mert","family":"K\u0131l\u0131\u00e7","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5175-1838","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hatice Merve","family":"Y\u00fccel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9092-7541","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mustafa","family":"Y\u00fcksel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8384-4302","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zahra","family":"Polat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0001","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1371","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4863269","article-title":"Symmetric interactions and interference between pitch and timbre","volume":"135","author":"Allen","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0002","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"EL217","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4813802","article-title":"The development of a modified spectral ripple test","volume":"134","author":"Aronoff","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0003","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.00464.2025","article-title":"Brainstem encoding of speech in the extended high frequencies and its behavioral correlates","volume":"135","author":"Aryal","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Neurophysiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0004","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2014.00206","article-title":"Central gain control in tinnitus and hyperacusis","volume":"5","author":"Auerbach","year":"2014","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"353","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1926107","article-title":"The role of high frequencies in speech localization","volume":"118","author":"Best","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0006","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e138","DOI":"10.1097\/AUD.0000000000000156","article-title":"The gap detection test: can it be used to diagnose tinnitus?","volume":"36","author":"Boyen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ear Hear"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0007","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147","DOI":"10.3766\/jaaa.18079","article-title":"GIN test: a meta-analysis on its neurodiagnostic value","volume":"31","author":"Filippini","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Am Acad Audiol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0008","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3365","DOI":"10.1121\/10.0039635","article-title":"Extended high frequencies improve phoneme recognition: evidence from automatic speech recognition in spatial speech mixtures","volume":"158","author":"Guo","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0009","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5","DOI":"10.3766\/jaaa.25.1.2","article-title":"Underlying mechanisms of tinnitus: review and clinical implications","volume":"25","author":"Henry","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Am Acad Audiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"144","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0036-1583526","article-title":"Psychoacoustic characteristics of tinnitus versus temporal resolution in subjects with normal hearing sensitivity","volume":"21","author":"Ibraheem","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int. Arch. Otorhinolaryngol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0011","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1643","DOI":"10.1097\/AUD.0000000000001229","article-title":"A systematic review and meta-analysis of extended high-frequency hearing thresholds in tinnitus with a normal audiogram","volume":"43","author":"Jafari","year":"2022","journal-title":"Ear Hear"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0012","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"411","DOI":"10.1097\/AUD.0b013e3181a61bc0","article-title":"Development and validation of the University of Washington Clinical Assessment of music perception test","volume":"30","author":"Kang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Ear Hear"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0013","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"981","DOI":"10.1044\/1092-4388(2010\/10-0196)","article-title":"Temporal and spectral cues for musical timbre perception in electric hearing","volume":"54","author":"Kong","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Speech Lang. Hear. Res."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0014","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2083","DOI":"10.3758\/s13414-023-02761-x","article-title":"The role of carrier spectral composition in the perception of musical pitch","volume":"85","author":"Kuo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Attent. Percept. Psychophys."},{"issue":"37","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"9013","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.1507-17.2017","article-title":"Superoptimal perceptual integration suggests a place-based representation of pitch at high frequencies","volume":"37","author":"Lau","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0016","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"257","DOI":"10.1080\/14992020801955237","article-title":"The effect of cochlear implantation on music perception by adults with usable pre-operative acoustic hearing","volume":"47","author":"Looi","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int. J. Audiol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0017","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2025.109453","article-title":"Extended high-frequency hearing sensitivity facilitates predictive speech perception","volume":"468","author":"Lulaci","year":"2025","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0018","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1007\/s10162-018-00701-3","article-title":"Interaction between pitch and timbre perception in normal-hearing listeners and cochlear implant users","volume":"20","author":"Luo","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Assoc. Res. Otolaryngol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0019","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215123000920","article-title":"The significance of extended high-frequency audiometry in tinnitus patients with normal hearing as evaluated via conventional pure tone audiometry","volume":"138","author":"Ma","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Laryngol. Otol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2745","DOI":"10.1121\/10.0019337","article-title":"Suprathreshold auditory processes in listeners with normal audiograms but extended high-frequency hearing loss","volume":"153","author":"Mishra","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0021","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2473","DOI":"10.1044\/2024_JSLHR-23-00652","article-title":"Exploring the influence of extended high-frequency hearing on cochlear functioning at lower frequencies","volume":"67","author":"Mishra","year":"2024","journal-title":"J. Speech Lang. Hear. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0022","first-page":"322","article-title":"Contribution of spectral and temporal cues in timbre recognition among normal-hearing and hearing-impaired people","volume":"33","author":"Mohammadi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Audit. Vestibul. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0023","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1754","DOI":"10.1121\/1.4742724","article-title":"Analysis of high-frequency energy in long-term average spectra of singing, speech, and voiceless fricatives","volume":"132","author":"Monson","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0024","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2263","DOI":"10.1121\/1.3557033","article-title":"Detection of high-frequency energy changes in sustained vowels produced by singers","volume":"129","author":"Monson","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"issue":"42","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"14260","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.5091-14.2015","article-title":"Influence of tinnitus on auditory spectral and temporal resolution and speech perception in tinnitus patients","volume":"35","author":"Moon","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0026","series-title":"An Introduction to the Psychology of Hearing","author":"Moore","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0027","series-title":"Auditory Processing of Temporal Fine structure: Effects of Age and Hearing Loss","author":"Moore","year":"2014"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0028","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1577552","article-title":"Perceived naturalness of spectrally distorted speech and music","volume":"114","author":"Moore","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"issue":"47","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0029","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23753","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1903315116","article-title":"Extended high-frequency hearing enhances speech perception in noise","volume":"116","author":"Motlagh Zadeh","year":"2019","journal-title":"Proceed. Natl. Acad. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.1996.01890140029007","article-title":"Development of the tinnitus handicap inventory","volume":"122","author":"Newman","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch. Otolaryngol.\u2013Head Neck Surg."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0031","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"316","DOI":"10.1177\/1084713808325881","article-title":"Pitch perception and auditory stream segregation: implications for hearing loss and cochlear implants","volume":"12","author":"Oxenham","year":"2008","journal-title":"Trend. Amplif."},{"issue":"39","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0032","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13335","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.3815-12.2012","article-title":"Pitch perception","volume":"32","author":"Oxenham","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"issue":"18","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0033","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7629","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1015291108","article-title":"Pitch perception beyond the traditional existence region of pitch","volume":"108","author":"Oxenham","year":"2011","journal-title":"Proceed. Natl. Acad. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0034","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1121\/1.1579009","article-title":"Effects of simulated cochlear-implant processing on speech reception in fluctuating maskers","volume":"114","author":"Qin","year":"2003","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"275","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-021-07023-w","article-title":"Auditory processing in normally hearing individuals with and without tinnitus: assessment with four psychoacoustic tests","volume":"279","author":"Raj-Koziak","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur. Arch. Oto-Rhino-Laryngol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0036","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"40","DOI":"10.3389\/fnsys.2012.00040","article-title":"Neural plasticity expressed in central auditory structures with and without tinnitus","volume":"6","author":"Roberts","year":"2012","journal-title":"Front. Syst. Neurosci."},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0037","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1016\/S0378-5955(03)00074-1","article-title":"Changes in spontaneous firing rate and neural synchrony in cat primary auditory cortex after localized tone-induced hearing loss","volume":"180","author":"Seki","year":"2003","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0038","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"941","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.70058","article-title":"Phase locking, speech perception in noise, and cognition in tinnitus patients with normal hearing","volume":"136","author":"Sevmez","year":"2025","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0039","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brainres.2021.147277","article-title":"Salience, emotion, and attention: the neural networks underlying tinnitus distress revealed using music and rest","volume":"1755","author":"Shahsavarani","year":"2021","journal-title":"Brain Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0040","series-title":"Proceedings of Acoustics \u201908","first-page":"3171","article-title":"Hi-Fi voice: observations on the distribution of energy in the singing voice spectrum above 5 kHz","author":"Ternstr\u00f6m","year":"2008"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0041","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.3389\/fnsys.2013.00088","article-title":"Neural and behavioral investigations into timbre perception","volume":"7","author":"Town","year":"2013","journal-title":"Front. Syst. Neurosci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0042","article-title":"Extended high frequencies provide both spectral and temporal information to improve speech-in-speech recognition","volume":"24","author":"Trine","year":"2020","journal-title":"Trend. Hear"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0043","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.heares.2019.03.011","article-title":"The upper frequency limit for the use of phase locking to code temporal fine structure in humans: a compilation of viewpoints","volume":"377","author":"Verschooten","year":"2019","journal-title":"Hear. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0044","article-title":"A review of research on the neurocognition for timbre perception","volume":"13","author":"Wei","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Psychol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2020.109865","article-title":"Music and psychoacoustic perception abilities in cochlear implant users with auditory neuropathy spectrum disorder","volume":"131","author":"Y\u00fcksel","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Pediatr. Otorhinolaryngol."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623_bib0046","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3887","DOI":"10.1121\/10.0039868","article-title":"Online and in-lab testing of gap detection abilities in normal hearing adults","volume":"158","author":"Y\u00fcksel","year":"2025","journal-title":"J. Acoust. Soc. Am."}],"container-title":["Hearing Research"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378595526000997?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0378595526000997?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,30]],"date-time":"2026-04-30T08:25:41Z","timestamp":1777537541000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0378595526000997"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"references-count":46,"alternative-id":["S0378595526000997"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623","relation":{},"ISSN":["0378-5955"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0378-5955","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Musical pitch and timbre perception deficits in tinnitus with normal hearing: the role of extended high-frequency sensitivity and spectral-temporal resolution","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Hearing Research","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.heares.2026.109623","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 Elsevier B.V. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"109623"}}