{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T10:31:30Z","timestamp":1762511490662,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":64,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,1]],"date-time":"2019-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1564617600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,1]],"date-time":"2019-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1564617600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,24]],"date-time":"2019-08-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1566604800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":23,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100009519","name":"OHRI","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["061410"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["061410"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100009519","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["cell.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Heliyon"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,8,29]],"date-time":"2019-08-29T08:27:33Z","timestamp":1567067253000},"page":"e02382","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Internal parasitic burdens in brown rats (Rattus norvegicus) from Grenada, West Indies"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"C.","family":"Coomansingh-Springer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"Vishakha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A. Montanez","family":"Acuna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E.","family":"Armstrong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.N.","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.1079\/JOH2005274","article-title":"Parasite populations in the brown rat & Rattus norvegicus from Doha, Qatar between years: the effect of host age, sex and density","volume":"79","author":"Abu-Madi","year":"2005","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Helminthol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"163","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.15-0877","article-title":"Case report: a symptomatic case of hymenolepis diminuta infection in an urban-dwelling adult in Malaysia","volume":"97","author":"Ahmad","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"326","DOI":"10.1515\/helmin-2016-0036","article-title":"Helminths in rodents from wet markets in Thailand","volume":"53","author":"Alexis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Helminthologia"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1037","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2306.161683","article-title":"Angiostrongylus cantonensis meningitis and myelitis, Texas, USA","volume":"23","author":"Al Hammoud","year":"2017","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"259","DOI":"10.12816\/0006382","article-title":"Gastrointestinal parasites and ectoparasites biodiversity of Rattus Rattus trapped from khan younis and jabalia in gaza strip , Palestine","volume":"43","author":"Al Hindi","year":"2013","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Egypt. Soc. Parasitol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.7869\/tg.2012.20","article-title":"Mixed Hymenolepis species infection in two family members: a case report from an urban area of Chilpancingo, Guerrero, Mexico","volume":"33","author":"Alvarez-Fernandez","year":"2012","journal-title":"Trop. Gastroenterol."},{"year":"1967","series-title":"Distribui\u00e7\u00e3o de helmintos no intestino delgado de Rattus novergicus naturalmente infestado. II. Strongyloides ratti Sanground, 1925 e S. venezuelensis Brumpt, 1934. Revista da Faculdade de Farm\u00e1cia e Bioqu\u00edmica de S\u00e3o Paulo 1 179\u2013190","author":"Araujo","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib7"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"843","DOI":"10.2307\/3275485","article-title":"Parasitologic surveys in cali, departmento del valle, Colombia. IX. Endoparasites of rodents and cockroaches in ward silor, cali, Colombia","volume":"47","author":"Bonfante","year":"1961","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Parasitol."},{"year":"1934","series-title":"Pr\u00e9cis de Parasitologie","author":"Brump","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib9a"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib9","first-page":"199","article-title":"Biology of Protospirura muricola geodoelst, 1916 and mastophorus muris (gmelin, 1970) (nematoda: spiruridae), in Costa Rica, II. Definitive host","volume":"26","author":"Campos","year":"1978","journal-title":"Rev. Biol. Trop."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib10","first-page":"291","article-title":"Parasitological surveillance in a rat (Rattus norvegicus) colony in S\u00e3o Paulo Zoo animal house","volume":"63","author":"Chagas","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"160","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2009.02.020","article-title":"Exiztence of angiostrongulus contonensis in rats (Rattus norvegicus) in Grenada, West Indies","volume":"162","author":"Chikweto","year":"2009","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"year":"1963","series-title":"Sampling Techniques","author":"Cochran","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib12"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib13","first-page":"23","article-title":"A\u00a0case report of a Hymenolepis diminuta infection in a child in St James Parish, Jamaica","volume":"141","author":"Cohen","year":"1989","journal-title":"J.\u00a0La. State Med. Soc. : Off. Organ La. State Med. Soc."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib14","first-page":"17","article-title":"Prevalence of endoparasites in wild rats in Grenada West Indies","volume":"9","author":"Coomansingh","year":"2009","journal-title":"West Indian Vet. J."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"692","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.16-0792","article-title":"First evidence of angiostrongyliasis caused by Angiostrongylus cantonensis in Guadeloupe, lesser antilles","volume":"96","author":"Dard","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"478","DOI":"10.2307\/3275862","article-title":"Helminth parasites of rats in San Juan, Puerto Rico","volume":"50","author":"de Le\u00f6n","year":"1964","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Parasitol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1258\/la.2007.06015e","article-title":"A\u00a0survey of rodent-bourne pathogens carried by wild-caught Norway rats: a potential threat to laboratory rodent colonies","volume":"42","author":"Easterbrook","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lab. Anim."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib18","article-title":"Prevalence of Intestinal Helminth Parasites of domestic rats in selected sites around students hall of residence in the","volume":"5","author":"Egbunu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci."},{"issue":"36","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib19","first-page":"6","article-title":"Rodent endoparasite survey","volume":"40","author":"Elsheikha","year":"2010","journal-title":"UP (Univ. Philipp.) Vet."},{"issue":"1397","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1998.0350","article-title":"The population genetic structure of the facultatively sexual parasitic nematode Strongyloides ratti in wild rats","volume":"265","author":"Fisher","year":"1998","journal-title":"Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Ser. B Biol. Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib21","first-page":"31413","article-title":"Helminth parasites in black rats ( Rattus rattus ) and brown rats ( Rattus norvegicus) from different environments in The Netherlands","volume":"6","author":"Franssen","year":"2016","journal-title":"Infect. Ecol. Epidemiol."},{"issue":"259","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vetpar.2018.06.023","article-title":"First survey on zoonotic helminthosis in urban brown rats (Rattus norvegicus) in Spain and associates public health considerations","volume":"15","author":"Gal\u00e1n-Puchades","year":"2018","journal-title":"Vet. Parasitol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.2478\/s11687-011-0025-3","article-title":"Endoparasite community of Rattus norvegicus captured in a shantytown of Buenos aires City, Argentina","volume":"48","author":"Hancke","year":"2011","journal-title":"Helminthologia"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib25","first-page":"429","article-title":"Strongyloides venezuelensis brump, 1934 (nematoda: strongyloidae) collected from Rattus norvegicus in naha, okinawa, Japan","volume":"37","author":"Hasegawa","year":"1988","journal-title":"Jpn. J. Parasitol."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2011.11-0322","article-title":"Eosinophilic meningitis attributable to Angiostrongylus cantonensis infection in Hawaii: clinical characteristics and potential exposures","volume":"85","author":"Hochberg","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am. J. Trop. Med. Hyg."},{"issue":"03","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X00014632","article-title":"Acanthocephalan infection in man in northern Nigeria","volume":"66","author":"Ikeh","year":"1992","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Helminthol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib28","first-page":"39","article-title":"The nematodes of Rattus norvegicus and Rattus rattus mindanensis","volume":"27","author":"Jueco","year":"1990","journal-title":"Philipp. J. Vet. Med."},{"issue":"1-2","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib29","article-title":"Studies on helminth and protozoan parasites of rats in Sapporo","volume":"26","author":"Kasai","year":"1978","journal-title":"Jpn. J. Vet. Res."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1091","DOI":"10.2298\/ABS1004091K","article-title":"Helminth fauna of Rattus norvegicis berkenhout, 1769 from the belgrade Area, Serbia","volume":"62","author":"Kataranovski","year":"2010","journal-title":"Arch. Biol. Sci."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1051\/parasite\/2011182189","article-title":"Intestinal helminths infection of rats (Ratus norvegicus) in the Belgrade area (Serbia): the effect of sex, age and habitat","volume":"18","author":"Kataranovski","year":"2011","journal-title":"Parasite"},{"issue":"4, Sect. 2","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib32","first-page":"17","article-title":"Concurrent infections of Strongyloides venezuelensis and S. ratti in wild rats in New Orleans","volume":"47","author":"Little","year":"1961","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Parasitol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.2307\/3276396","article-title":"Comparative morphology of six species of strongyloides (nematoda) and redefinition of the genus","volume":"52","author":"Little","year":"1966","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Parasitol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"324","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0803.010316","article-title":"Enzootic Angiostrongylus cantonensis in rats and snails after an outbreak of human eosinophilic meningitis, Jamaica","volume":"8","author":"Lindo","year":"2002","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1319","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2005.06.004","article-title":"Human behavior and the epidemiology of parasitic zoonoses","volume":"35","author":"Macpherson","year":"2005","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib36","first-page":"93","article-title":"Monilliformis moniliformis from ahvaz, southwest Iran","volume":"19","author":"Maraghi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Hong Kong J. Paediatr."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3994","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.41.8.3994-3995.2003","article-title":"Hymenolepis diminuta infection in a child living in the urban area of Rome, Italy","volume":"41","author":"Marangi","year":"2003","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Clin. Microbiol."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1357","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciw543","article-title":"Macracanthorhynchus ingens infection in an 18-month-old child in Florida: a case report and review of acanthocephaliasis in humans","volume":"63","author":"Mathison","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib39","first-page":"548","article-title":"Helminth infections in\u00a0Rattus ratus and Rattus norvigicus in tehran, Iran","volume":"9","author":"Meshkekar","year":"2014","journal-title":"Iran. J. Parasitol."},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1784","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cix118","article-title":"Angiostrongylus cantonensis is an important cause of eosinophilic meningitis in southern Vietnam","volume":"64","author":"McBride","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin. Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib41","first-page":"194","article-title":"A\u00a0helminth fauna of commensal rodents, Mus musculus (linnaecus, 1758) (rodentia, muridae) in sicily (Italy)","volume":"69","author":"Milazzo","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rev. Ibero-Latinoam. Parasitol."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib42","first-page":"851","article-title":"Studies on the nematode parasites from Egyptian rodents. I. Spirurid nematodes","volume":"23","author":"Mohamed","year":"1993","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Egypt. Soc. Parasitol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1186\/1756-3305-5-47","article-title":"Helminth communities from two urban rat populations in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia","volume":"5","author":"Mohd Zain","year":"2012","journal-title":"Para. Vectors"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1590\/0074-0276140023","article-title":"Eosinophilic meningitis caused by Angiostrongylus cantonensis: an emergent disease in Brazil","volume":"109","author":"Morassutti","year":"2014","journal-title":"Mem. Inst. Oswaldo Cruz"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib45","first-page":"105","article-title":"A\u00a0survey on helminthic infection in mice (Mus musculus) and rats (Rattus norvegicus and Rattus rattus) in Kermanshah, Iran","volume":"4","author":"Pakdel","year":"2013","journal-title":"Vet. Res. Forum : Int. Quart. J."},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1684","DOI":"10.5897\/AJMR2014.6707","article-title":"Parasites in synanthropic rodents in municipality of region of the Northwest region of the state of Paran\u00e1, Brazil","volume":"8","author":"Porta","year":"2014","journal-title":"Afr. J. Microbiol. Res."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib47","first-page":"102","article-title":"Zoonotic and non zoonotic endoparasites of rodents from some districts in Baghdad","volume":"6","author":"Raad","year":"2010","journal-title":"Diyala J. Pure Sci."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.17795\/jjhs-29067","article-title":"Study of internal parasites of rodents in ahvaz, south-west of Iran","volume":"9","author":"Rahdar","year":"2016","journal-title":"Jundishapur J. Health. Sci."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.5144\/0256-4947.2006.321","article-title":"A\u00a0child with an acanthocephalan infectio","volume":"26","author":"Sahar","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann. Saudi Med."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1007\/s12639-012-0158-4","article-title":"Prevalence of gastrointestinal helminth infections in rodents of Tarai region of Uttarakhand","volume":"37","author":"Sharma","year":"2013","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Parasit. Dis.."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1116","DOI":"10.1645\/GE-3439.1","article-title":"Strongyloides ratti infection in the large intestine of wild rats, rattus norvegicus","volume":"91","author":"Shintoku","year":"2005","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Parasitol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"21","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X14000704","article-title":"Biotic and abiotic effects on the intestinal helminth community of the brown rat Rattus norvegicus from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil","volume":"90","author":"Sim\u00f5es","year":"2016","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Helminthol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib53","first-page":"193","article-title":"The gastrointestinal helminths of Rattus niobe (Rodentia: muridae) with descriptions of two new genera and three new species (Nematoda) from Papua New Guinea and Papua Indonesia","volume":"4117","author":"Smales","year":"2016","journal-title":"Zoot"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.15381\/rivep.v26i2.11003","article-title":"Identification of gastrointestinal parasites in rats of Lima","volume":"26","author":"Sotomayor","year":"2015","journal-title":"Rev. Invest. Vet. Per\u00fa"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib55","first-page":"332","article-title":"Seroprevalence and pathology of lung worm Angiostrongylus cantonensis in brown rats (Rattus norvegicus) from Grenada, West Indies","volume":"42","author":"Tiwari","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ind. J. Vet. Pathol."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib56","first-page":"58","article-title":"Hymenolepis diminuta infection in a child from a rural area: a rare case report","volume":"6","author":"Tiwari","year":"2014","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Lab. Phys."},{"issue":"6 Suppl 2","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib57","first-page":"26","article-title":"Human parasitic meningitis caused by Angiostrongylus cantonensis infection in Taiwan","volume":"72","author":"Tsai","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hawai\u2018i J. Med. Public Health : J. Asia Pac. Med. Pub. Health"},{"issue":"03","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182016000020","article-title":"Strongyloides ratti and S.\u00a0venezuelensis \u2013 rodent models of Strongyloides infection","volume":"144","author":"Viney","year":"2017","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1977","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1112.050217","article-title":"Human Angiostrongylus cantonensis, Jamaica","volume":"11","author":"Waugh","year":"2005","journal-title":"Emerg. Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"621","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(08)70229-9","article-title":"Human angiostorngylosis","volume":"8","author":"Wang","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lancet Infect. Dis."},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1014","DOI":"10.1645\/GE-795R1.1","article-title":"Population distribution and zoonotic potential of gastrointestinal helminths of wild rats rattus rattus and r. norvegicus from Jamaica","volume":"92","author":"Waugh","year":"2006","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Parasitol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182000081804","article-title":"Parasites of wild brown rats (Rattus norvegicus) on UK farms","volume":"111","author":"Webster","year":"1995","journal-title":"Parasitology"},{"issue":"3-4","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022149X00033940","article-title":"The seasonal occurrence of strongyloides ratti sandground, 1925 and of S. Venezuelensis brumpt, 1934 in a population of Rattus norvegicus","volume":"38","author":"Wertheim","year":"1964","journal-title":"J.\u00a0Helminthol."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382_bib64","first-page":"7","article-title":"Overview of hymenolepis diminuta infection among Thai patients","volume":"6","author":"Wiwanitkit","year":"2004","journal-title":"Medscape Gen. Med."}],"container-title":["Heliyon"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2405844019360426?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2405844019360426?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T10:27:54Z","timestamp":1762511274000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2405844019360426"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"references-count":64,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]}},"alternative-id":["S2405844019360426"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382","relation":{},"ISSN":["2405-8440"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2405-8440"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Internal parasitic burdens in brown rats (Rattus norvegicus) from Grenada, West Indies","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Heliyon","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.heliyon.2019.e02382","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"e02382"}}