{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T19:05:39Z","timestamp":1775243139897,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":37,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,1]],"date-time":"2025-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1756684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,3,27]],"date-time":"2025-03-27T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743033600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100013822","name":"Joseph Durda Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100013822","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008171","name":"Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008171","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Hellenic Journal of Cardiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,4]],"date-time":"2025-04-04T11:50:18Z","timestamp":1743767418000},"page":"38-47","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention; insights from the PROGRESS-CTO registry"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"85","author":[{"given":"Ozgur Selim","family":"Ser","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4432-4595","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Deniz","family":"Mutlu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michaella","family":"Alexandrou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pedro E.P.","family":"Carvalho","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dimitrios","family":"Strepkos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James W.","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0168-5315","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Paul","family":"Poommipanit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1368-5320","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Khaldoon","family":"Alaswad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3486-6753","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mir Babar","family":"Basir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5973-5162","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rhian","family":"Davies","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Farouc A.","family":"Jaffer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Phil","family":"Dattilo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anthony H.","family":"Doing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9758-0360","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lorenzo","family":"Azzalini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nazif","family":"Avgul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raj H.","family":"Chandwaney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Brian K.","family":"Jefferson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sevket","family":"Gorgulu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jaikirshan J.","family":"Khatri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laura D.","family":"Young","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Oleg","family":"Krestyaninov","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5419-913X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Dmitrii","family":"Khelimski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jarrod","family":"Frizzell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Omer","family":"Goktekin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6707-8414","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"James D.","family":"Flaherty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6035-7317","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Daniel R.","family":"Schimmel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9250-9327","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Keith H.","family":"Benzuly","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4578-4537","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mahmut","family":"Uluganyan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ramazan","family":"Ozdemir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yousif","family":"Ahmad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5294-3682","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sant","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bavana V.","family":"Rangan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6991-7621","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Olga C.","family":"Mastrodemos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. Nicholas","family":"Burke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sandeep","family":"Jalli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Konstantinos","family":"Voudris","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yader","family":"Sandoval","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9416-9701","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emmanouil S.","family":"Brilakis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2008.05.002","volume":"52","author":"Somers","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.118.010440","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea in cardiovascular disease: a review of the literature and proposed multidisciplinary clinical management strategy","volume":"8","author":"Tietjens","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e56","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000988","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease: a scientific statement from the American heart association","volume":"144","author":"Yeghiazarians","year":"2021","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib4","first-page":"916","article-title":"[The International Classification of Sleep Disorders, third ed. American Academy of Sleep Medicine. Includes bibliographies and index]","volume":"73","author":"Ito","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nihon Rinsho"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-009-0298-7","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea as a risk factor for coronary events or cardiovascular death","volume":"14","author":"Shah","year":"2010","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjcard.2021.02.034","article-title":"Relation of obstructive sleep apnea in patients with a coronary chronic total occlusion to coronary collaterals and mortality","volume":"148","author":"Allahwala","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2019.103208","article-title":"The REDCap consortium: building an international community of software platform partners","volume":"95","author":"Harris","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Biomed Inform"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.120.046754","article-title":"Definitions and clinical trial design principles for coronary artery chronic total occlusion therapies: CTO-ARC consensus recommendations","volume":"143","author":"Ybarra","year":"2021","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2020","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0b013e31826e1058","article-title":"Third universal definition of myocardial infarction","volume":"126","author":"Thygesen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2010.09.024","article-title":"Predicting successful guidewire crossing through chronic total occlusion of native coronary lesions within 30 minutes: the J-CTO (Multicenter CTO Registry in Japan) score as a difficulty grading and time assessment tool","volume":"4","author":"Morino","year":"2011","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2015.09.022","article-title":"Development and validation of a novel scoring system for predicting technical success of chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary interventions: the PROGRESS CTO (prospective global registry for the study of chronic total occlusion intervention) score","volume":"9","author":"Christopoulos","year":"2016","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1413","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2022.06.007","article-title":"Predicting periprocedural complications in chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention: the PROGRESS-CTO complication scores","volume":"15","author":"Simsek","year":"2022","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1022","DOI":"10.4244\/EIJ-D-22-00593","article-title":"Development and validation of a scoring system for predicting clinical coronary artery perforation during percutaneous coronary intervention of chronic total occlusions: the PROGRESS-CTO perforation score","volume":"18","author":"Kostantinis","year":"2023","journal-title":"EuroIntervention"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpcardiol.2021.100846","article-title":"Predictors of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA) population in the coronary angiogram database of south Australia (CADOSA)","volume":"47","author":"Ooi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Curr Probl Cardiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1080\/17476348.2022.2030225","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea and cardiovascular events in elderly patients","volume":"16","author":"Catalan Serra","year":"2022","journal-title":"Expert Rev Respir Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.5152\/eurasianjmed.2021.19233","article-title":"Impact of gender on symptoms and comorbidities in obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"53","author":"Bostan","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eurasian J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.1186\/s12890-024-03404-z","article-title":"The impact of comprehensive healthy lifestyles on obstructive sleep apnea and the mediating role of BMI: insights from NHANES 2005-2008 and 2015-2018","volume":"24","author":"Mou","year":"2024","journal-title":"BMC Pulm Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"824","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.15-0136","article-title":"Relationship between OSA and hypertension","volume":"148","author":"Torres","year":"2015","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1070","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2017.05.009","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea and diabetes: a state of the art review","volume":"152","author":"Reutrakul","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsy236","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea and dyslipidemia: from animal models to clinical evidence","volume":"42","author":"Barros","year":"2019","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm12196139","article-title":"Association between obstructive sleep apnea and heart failure in adults-A systematic review","volume":"12","author":"Polecka","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib22","first-page":"918","article-title":"Sleep apnea and stroke","volume":"31","author":"Lyons","year":"2015","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"719","DOI":"10.1007\/s00392-015-0834-3","article-title":"High prevalence of peripheral arterial disease in patients with obstructive sleep apnoea","volume":"104","author":"Schaefer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Clin Res Cardiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105","DOI":"10.4244\/AIJ-D-22-00089","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnoea and coronary revascularisation outcomes","volume":"9","author":"Chew","year":"2023","journal-title":"AsiaIntervention"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cpcardiol.2023.101890","article-title":"Short- and long-term outcomes of percutaneous coronary interventions in chronic and non-chronic total occlusions: a meta-analysis of 690,123 patients","volume":"48","author":"Abdelaziz","year":"2023","journal-title":"Curr Probl Cardiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib26","first-page":"164","article-title":"OSA and atherosclerosis","volume":"4","author":"Lui","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Thorac Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"423","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2010.10.095","article-title":"Abnormal coagulation and platelet profile in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"146","author":"Terada","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"283","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-011-0519-8","article-title":"Endothelial mechanisms of endothelial dysfunction in patients with obstructive sleep apnea","volume":"16","author":"Feng","year":"2012","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E645","DOI":"10.25270\/jic\/22.00024","article-title":"Association of annual operator volume with the outcomes of chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention","volume":"34","author":"Karacsonyi","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Invasive Cardiol"},{"issue":"22","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2736","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2023.09.021","article-title":"Trends and outcomes of antegrade dissection and Re-entry in chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention","volume":"16","author":"Rempakos","year":"2023","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"367","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcin.2012.02.006","article-title":"A percutaneous treatment algorithm for crossing coronary chronic total occlusions","volume":"5","author":"Brilakis","year":"2012","journal-title":"JACC Cardiovasc Interv"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"840","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2021.05.055","article-title":"Global chronic total occlusion crossing algorithm: JACC state-of-the-art review","volume":"78","author":"Wu","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000010621","article-title":"Association of obstructive sleep apnea with cardiovascular outcomes after percutaneous coronary intervention: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"97","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltim)"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib34","article-title":"Smoking and obstructive sleep apnea: is there an association between these cardiometabolic risk factors?-gender analysis","volume":"57","author":"Ioannidou","year":"2021","journal-title":"Medicina (Kaunas)"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm11175164","article-title":"Does smoking affect OSA? What about smoking cessation?","volume":"11","author":"Pataka","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1007\/s11325-017-1503-8","article-title":"Obstructive sleep apnea increases the risk of cardiac events after percutaneous coronary intervention: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies","volume":"22","author":"Qu","year":"2018","journal-title":"Sleep Breath"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"250","DOI":"10.5935\/1984-0063.20220047","article-title":"Impact of sleep apnea and treatments on cardiovascular disease","volume":"15","author":"Faria","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sleep Sci"}],"container-title":["Hellenic Journal of Cardiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S110996662500096X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S110996662500096X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,19]],"date-time":"2025-11-19T08:40:13Z","timestamp":1763541613000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S110996662500096X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"references-count":37,"alternative-id":["S110996662500096X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["1109-9666"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1109-9666","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention; insights from the PROGRESS-CTO registry","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Hellenic Journal of Cardiology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hjc.2025.03.010","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Hellenic Society of Cardiology. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}