{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,2]],"date-time":"2026-06-02T23:35:36Z","timestamp":1780443336149,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"12","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,1]],"date-time":"2009-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1259625600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,1]],"date-time":"2009-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1259625600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","heartrhythmjournal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Heart Rhythm"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,2]],"date-time":"2009-12-02T05:19:00Z","timestamp":1259731140000},"page":"S46-S49","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"special_numbering":"S","title":["Current results of minimally invasive surgical ablation for isolated atrial fibrillation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Michael J.","family":"Mack","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5223(95)70244-X","article-title":"Modification of the maze procedure for atrial flutter and atrial fibrillation","volume":"110","author":"Cox","year":"1995","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"797","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2005.03.041","article-title":"Video-assisted bilateral pulmonary vein isolation and left atrial appendage exclusion for atrial fibrillation","volume":"130","author":"Wolf","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1325","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2005.07.095","article-title":"Totally endoscopic ablation of lone atrial fibrillation: initial clinical experience","volume":"81","author":"Pruitt","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2004.03.076","article-title":"First robotic endoscopic epicardial isolation of the pulmonary veins with microwave energy in a patient with atrial fibrillation","volume":"78","author":"Loulmet","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2007.04.005","article-title":"HRS\/EHRA\/ECAS expert consensus statement on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation: recommendations for personnel, policy, procedures and followup","volume":"4","author":"Calkins","year":"2007","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1724","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2006.12.009","article-title":"Video-assisted bilateral epicardial pulmonary vein isolation for the treatment of lone atrial fibrillation","volume":"83","author":"Sagbas","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1510\/icvts.2006.147942","article-title":"Thoracoscopic microwave ablation of atrial fibrillation","volume":"6","author":"Koistinen","year":"2007","journal-title":"Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2008.03.071","article-title":"Minimally invasive pulmonary vein isolation and partial autonomic denervation for surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation","volume":"86","author":"Edgerton","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1960","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2008.07.066","article-title":"Toward a definitive, totally thorascopic procedure for atrial fibrillation","volume":"86","author":"Sirak","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1007\/s10840-007-9177-y","article-title":"Minimally invasive pulmonary vein isolation and partial autonomic denervation for surgical treatment of atrial fibrillation","volume":"20","author":"Edgerton","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Interv Card Electrophysical"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1283","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2007.12.037","article-title":"Intraoperative modified Cox minimaze procedure for long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"85","author":"Cui","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1219","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2008.04.081","article-title":"Minimally invasive surgical pulmonary vein isolation alone for persistent atrial fibrillation: preliminary results of epicardial atrial electrogram analysis","volume":"85","author":"Li","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ann Thorac Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"109","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2008.09.080","article-title":"Minimally invasive surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation: six-month results","volume":"138","author":"Edgerton","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2008.12.017","article-title":"Epicardial off-pump pulmonary vein isolation and vagal denervation improve long-term outcome and quality of life in patients with atrial fibrillation","volume":"137","author":"Bagge","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1289","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2007.00977.x","article-title":"Preliminary results of a limited thoracotomy: new approach to treat atrial fibrillation","volume":"18","author":"McClelland","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"521","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtcvs.2008.11.031","article-title":"Point: minimally invasive bipolar radiofrequency ablation of lone atrial fibrillation: early multicenter results","volume":"137","author":"Beyer","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"370","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.109.854828","article-title":"Results of a minimally invasive surgical pulmonary vein isolation and ganglionic plexi ablation for atrial fibrillation: single center experience with 12-month follow-up","volume":"2","author":"Han","year":"2009","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythmia Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"659","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199809033391003","article-title":"Spontaneous initiation of atrial fibrillation by ectopic beats originating in the pulmonary veins","volume":"339","author":"Haissaguerre","year":"1998","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.1007\/s10840-005-2492-2","article-title":"Electrical stimulation to identify neural elements on the heart: their role in atrial fibrillation","volume":"13","author":"Scherlag","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Interv Card Electrophysiol"}],"container-title":["Heart Rhythm"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1547527109009242?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1547527109009242?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T06:40:06Z","timestamp":1761547206000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1547527109009242"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]}},"alternative-id":["S1547527109009242"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020","relation":{},"ISSN":["1547-5271"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1547-5271","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Current results of minimally invasive surgical ablation for isolated atrial fibrillation","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Heart Rhythm","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.08.020","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2009 Heart Rhythm Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}