{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T10:40:43Z","timestamp":1761561643479,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,1]],"date-time":"2012-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1346457600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,1]],"date-time":"2012-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1346457600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","heartrhythmjournal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Heart Rhythm"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,11]],"date-time":"2012-05-11T21:08:17Z","timestamp":1336770497000},"page":"1386-1392","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["High-frequency stimulation of the atria increases early recurrence following pulmonary vein isolation in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Akinori","family":"Sairaku","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yukihiko","family":"Yoshida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiroki","family":"Kamiya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yasushi","family":"Tatematsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mamoru","family":"Nanasato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Haruo","family":"Hirayama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yukiko","family":"Nakano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yasuki","family":"Kihara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S26","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2009.07.029","article-title":"Pathophysiologic basis of autonomic ganglionated plexus ablation in patients with atrial fibrillation","volume":"6","author":"Nakagawa","year":"2009","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"672","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2010.12.047","article-title":"Rapid pulmonary vein isolation combined with autonomic ganglia modification: a randomized study","volume":"8","author":"Katritsis","year":"2011","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"245","DOI":"10.1093\/cvr\/cvp194","article-title":"Autonomic mechanism for initiation of rapid firing from atria and pulmonary veins: evidence by ablation of ganglionated plexi","volume":"84","author":"Lu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2007.04.023","article-title":"Vagal responses induced by endocardial left atrial autonomic ganglion stimulation before and after pulmonary vein antrum isolation for atrial fibrillation","volume":"4","author":"Verma","year":"2007","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"127","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.0000151289.73085.36","article-title":"Recovered pulmonary vein conduction as a dominant factor for recurrent atrial tachyarrhythmias after complete circular isolation of the pulmonary veins: lessons from double Lasso technique","volume":"111","author":"Ouyang","year":"2005","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1080","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2006.00569.x","article-title":"Long-term safety and efficacy of circumferential ablation with pulmonary vein isolation","volume":"17","author":"Cheema","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"816","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2007.04.005","article-title":"HRS\/EHRA\/ECAS expert Consensus Statement on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation: recommendations for personnel, policy, procedures and follow-up","volume":"4","author":"Calkins","year":"2007","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"804","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2011.12.023","article-title":"Interactions between atrial electrical remodeling and autonomic remodeling: how to break the vicious cycle","volume":"9","author":"Yu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.108.784272","article-title":"Atrial fibrillation begets atrial fibrillation: autonomic mechanism for atrial electrical remodeling induced by short-term rapid atrial pacing","volume":"1","author":"Lu","year":"2008","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2010.01908.x","article-title":"Low-level vagosympathetic nerve stimulation inhibits atrial fibrillation inducibility: direct evidence by neural recordings from intrinsic cardiac ganglia","volume":"22","author":"Yu","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/S0008-6363(00)00100-0","article-title":"Changes in atrial electrical properties following cardioversion of chronic atrial fibrillation: relation with recurrence","volume":"47","author":"Manios","year":"2000","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"455","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.103.3.455","article-title":"Cardiac memory in canine atrium: identification and implications","volume":"103","author":"Herweg","year":"2001","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1016349613464","article-title":"Remodeling of cardiac repolarization: mechanisms and implications of memory","volume":"6","author":"Libbus","year":"2002","journal-title":"Card Electrophysiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1186","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2009.01515.x","article-title":"Localization of left atrial ganglionated plexi in patients with atrial fibrillation","volume":"20","author":"Po","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2008.01315.x","article-title":"Autonomic elements within the ligament of Marshall and inferior left ganglionated plexus mediate functions of the atrial neural network","volume":"20","author":"Lin","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1272","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1540-8167.2002.01272.x","article-title":"Partial vagal denervation increases vulnerability to vagally induced atrial fibrillation","volume":"13","author":"Hirose","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1703","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/eur244","article-title":"How many electrical cardioversions should be applied for repetitive recurrences of atrial arrhythmias following ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation?","volume":"13","author":"Sairaku","year":"2011","journal-title":"Europace"}],"container-title":["Heart Rhythm"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1547527112004961?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1547527112004961?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T06:44:55Z","timestamp":1761547495000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1547527112004961"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1547527112004961"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014","relation":{},"ISSN":["1547-5271"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1547-5271"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"High-frequency stimulation of the atria increases early recurrence following pulmonary vein isolation in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Heart Rhythm","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2012.05.014","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2012 Heart Rhythm Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}