{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,16]],"date-time":"2026-01-16T02:16:29Z","timestamp":1768529789291,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,5,1]],"date-time":"2016-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1462060800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","heartrhythmjournal.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Heart Rhythm"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,1,8]],"date-time":"2016-01-08T18:15:58Z","timestamp":1452276958000},"page":"1020-1027","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Systematic analysis of ECG predictors of sinus rhythm maintenance after electrical cardioversion for persistent atrial fibrillation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Theo","family":"Lankveld","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cees B.","family":"de Vos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ione","family":"Limantoro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stef","family":"Zeemering","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elton","family":"Dudink","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Harry J.","family":"Crijns","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ulrich","family":"Schotten","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2369","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehq278","article-title":"Guidelines for the management of atrial fibrillation: the Task Force for the Management of Atrial Fibrillation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)","volume":"31","author":"Camm","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1834","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa021375","article-title":"A comparison of rate control and rhythm control in patients with recurrent persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"347","author":"Van Gelder","year":"2002","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2585","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.1996.00440210109011","article-title":"Chronic atrial fibrillation: success of serial cardioversion therapy and safety of oral anticoagulation","volume":"156","author":"Van Gelder","year":"1996","journal-title":"Arch Intern Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"588","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2014.01.099","article-title":"Contemporary real life cardioversion of atrial fibrillation: results from the multinational RHYTHM-AF study","volume":"172","author":"Crijns","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib5","article-title":"Antiarrhythmics for maintaining sinus rhythm after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation","volume":"28","author":"Lafuente-Lafuente","year":"2015","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"41","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(91)90707-R","article-title":"Prediction of uneventful cardioversion and maintenance of sinus rhythm from direct-current electrical cardioversion of chronic atrial fibrillation and flutter","volume":"68","author":"Van Gelder","year":"1991","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1514","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2014.04.029","article-title":"The mechanical fibrillation pattern of the atrial myocardium is associated with acute and long-term success of electrical cardioversion in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"11","author":"De Vos","year":"2014","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1077","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2013-305149","article-title":"The ECG as a tool to determine atrial fibrillation complexity","volume":"100","author":"Lankveld","year":"2014","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1241","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8159.2011.03125.x","article-title":"Noninvasive time and frequency predictors of long-standing atrial fibrillation early recurrence after electrical cardioversion","volume":"34","author":"Alcaraz","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2201","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehl098","article-title":"Atrial fibrillatory rate and sinus rhythm maintenance in patients undergoing cardioversion of persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"27","author":"Holmqvist","year":"2006","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1138","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/eun195","article-title":"Fibrillatory rate response to candesartan in persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"10","author":"Bollmann","year":"2008","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S162","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1540.8167.90306.x","article-title":"Echocardiographic and electrocardiographic predictors for atrial fibrillation recurrence following cardioversion","volume":"14","author":"Bollmann","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2261-6-11","article-title":"Prediction of sinus rhythm maintenance following DC-cardioversion of persistent atrial fibrillation\u2014the role of atrial cycle length","volume":"6","author":"Meurling","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMC Cardiovasc Disord"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e119","DOI":"10.1016\/S0828-282X(09)70070-4","article-title":"Predictors of atrial fibrillation recurrence in patients with long-lasting atrial fibrillation","volume":"25","author":"Efremidis","year":"2009","journal-title":"Can J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"479","DOI":"10.1088\/0967-3334\/30\/5\/005","article-title":"Time and frequency recurrence analysis of persistent atrial fibrillation after electrical cardioversion","volume":"30","author":"Alcaraz","year":"2009","journal-title":"Physiol Meas"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/eus056","article-title":"The need for standardization of time- and frequency-domain analysis of body surface electrocardiograms for assessment of the atrial fibrillation substrate","volume":"14","author":"Schotten","year":"2012","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euu202","article-title":"Systematic comparison of non-invasive measures for the assessment of atrial fibrillation complexity: a step forward towards standardization of atrial fibrillation electrogram analysis","volume":"17","author":"Bonizzi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1351","DOI":"10.1088\/0967-3334\/29\/12\/001","article-title":"Adaptive singular value cancelation of ventricular activity in single-lead atrial fibrillation electrocardiograms","volume":"29","author":"Alcaraz","year":"2008","journal-title":"Physiol Meas"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"147R","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(99)00715-8","article-title":"Pharmacologic versus direct-current electrical cardioversion of atrial flutter and fibrillation","volume":"84","author":"Van Gelder","year":"1999","journal-title":"Am J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(97)00455-5","article-title":"Early recurrences of atrial fibrillation after electrical cardioversion: a result of fibrillation-induced electrical remodeling of the atria?","volume":"31","author":"Tieleman","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(12)60570-4","article-title":"Short-term versus long-term antiarrhythmic drug treatment after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation (Flec-SL): a prospective, randomised, open-label, blinded endpoint assessment trial","volume":"380","author":"Kirchhof","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1784","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.300.15.1784","article-title":"Continuous vs episodic prophylactic treatment with amiodarone for the prevention of atrial fibrillation: a randomized trial","volume":"300","author":"Ahmed","year":"2008","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2009.07.006","article-title":"Development of a toolbox for electrocardiogram-based interpretation of atrial fibrillation","volume":"42","author":"Abacherli","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Electrocardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"265","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.00031.2009","article-title":"Pathophysiological mechanisms of atrial fibrillation: a translational appraisal","volume":"91","author":"Schotten","year":"2011","journal-title":"Physiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"670","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2013.12.034","article-title":"Relationship between the electrocardiographic atrial fibrillation cycle length and left atrial remodeling: a detailed electroanatomic mapping study","volume":"11","author":"Walters","year":"2014","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"640","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.111.970095","article-title":"Contribution of fibrosis and the autonomic nervous system to atrial fibrillation electrograms in heart failure","volume":"5","author":"Koduri","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1448","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehu028","article-title":"Early management of atrial fibrillation to prevent cardiovascular complications","volume":"35","author":"Nattel","year":"2014","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"}],"container-title":["Heart Rhythm"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1547527116000060?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1547527116000060?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,1,18]],"date-time":"2019-01-18T18:01:10Z","timestamp":1547834470000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1547527116000060"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]}},"alternative-id":["S1547527116000060"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004","relation":{},"ISSN":["1547-5271"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1547-5271","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Systematic analysis of ECG predictors of sinus rhythm maintenance after electrical cardioversion for persistent atrial fibrillation","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Heart Rhythm","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.01.004","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Heart Rhythm Society. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}