{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,2]],"date-time":"2026-08-02T04:39:38Z","timestamp":1785645578680,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,1]],"date-time":"2018-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1519862400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.com","heartrhythmjournal.com","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Heart Rhythm"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,26]],"date-time":"2017-11-26T18:17:27Z","timestamp":1511720247000},"page":"421-429","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"title":["High-resolution mapping of the triangle of Koch: Spatial heterogeneity of fast pathway atrionodal connections"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Kelvin","family":"Chua","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gaurav A.","family":"Upadhyay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elliot","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zaid","family":"Aziz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7624-742X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Andrew D.","family":"Beaser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cevher","family":"Ozcan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Broman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1899-079X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hemal M.","family":"Nayak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roderick","family":"Tung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2162","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.85.6.2162","article-title":"Elimination of atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia using discrete slow potentials to guide application of radiofrequency energy","volume":"85","author":"Haissaguerre","year":"1992","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199207303270504","article-title":"Treatment of supraventricular tachycardia due to atrioventricular nodal reentry by radiofrequency catheter ablation of slow-pathway conduction","volume":"327","author":"Jackman","year":"1992","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1059","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.64.5.1059","article-title":"Sequence of retrograde atrial activation in patients with dual atrioventricular nodal pathways","volume":"64","author":"Sung","year":"1981","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.97.2.188","article-title":"Posterior extensions of the human compact atrioventricular node: a neglected anatomic feature of potential clinical significance","volume":"97","author":"Inoue","year":"1998","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1318","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.85.4.1318","article-title":"Selective transcatheter ablation of the fast and slow pathways using radiofrequency energy in patients with atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia","volume":"85","author":"Jazayeri","year":"1992","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2315","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.88.5.2315","article-title":"High resolution mapping of Koch's triangle using sixty electrodes in humans with atrioventricular junctional (AV nodal) reentrant tachycardia","volume":"88","author":"McGuire","year":"1993","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"960","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.93.5.960","article-title":"Heterogeneity of retrograde fast-pathway conduction pattern in patients with atrioventricular nodal reentry tachycardia: observations by simultaneous multisite catheter mapping of Koch's triangle","volume":"93","author":"Anselme","year":"1996","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1098","DOI":"10.1016\/0735-1097(95)00609-5","article-title":"Posterior fast atrioventricular node pathways: implications for radiofrequency catheter ablation of atrioventricular node reentrant tachycardia","volume":"27","author":"Engelstein","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1869","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.105.6.1869","article-title":"Atrioventricular node re-entry of the common variety. Unusual location for the fast pathway","volume":"105","author":"Fujimura","year":"1994","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1731","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(98)00433-1","article-title":"Heterogeneity of anterograde fast-pathway and retrograde slow-pathway conduction patterns in patients with the fast-slow form of atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia: electrophysiologic and electrocardiographic considerations","volume":"32","author":"Nawata","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.15420\/AER.2016.18.2","article-title":"Classification, electrophysiological features and therapy of atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia","volume":"5","author":"Katritsis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arrhythm Electrophysiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(00)00770-1","article-title":"Diagnostic value of tachycardia features and pacing maneuvers during paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia","volume":"36","author":"Knight","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1163","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(01)01480-2","article-title":"Differentiation of atypical atrioventricular node re-entrant tachycardia from orthodromic reciprocating tachycardia using a septal accessory pathway by the response to ventricular pacing","volume":"38","author":"Michaud","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"674","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2006.02.019","article-title":"First postpacing interval after tachycardia entrainment with correction for atrioventricular node delay: a simple maneuver for differential diagnosis of atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardias versus orthodromic reciprocating tachycardias","volume":"3","author":"Gonzalez-Torrecilla","year":"2006","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"154","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.12852","article-title":"Initial experience with ultra high-density mapping of human right atria","volume":"27","author":"Bollmann","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1139","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.13035","article-title":"Characterization, mapping, and ablation of complex atrial tachycardia: initial experience with a novel method of ultra high-density 3d mapping","volume":"27","author":"Schaeffer","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2048","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2016.05.029","article-title":"Evaluation of a novel high-resolution mapping technology for ablation of recurrent scar-related atrial tachycardias","volume":"13","author":"Anter","year":"2016","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"314","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.021955","article-title":"High-resolution mapping of postinfarction reentrant ventricular tachycardia: electrophysiological characterization of the circuit","volume":"134","author":"Anter","year":"2016","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"993","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2006.05.029","article-title":"Atrial activation during atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia: studies on retrograde fast pathway conduction","volume":"3","author":"Katritsis","year":"2006","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1354","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2007.05.026","article-title":"The atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia circuit: a proposal","volume":"4","author":"Katritsis","year":"2007","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1655","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.116.024471","article-title":"Catheter ablation of atypical atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia","volume":"134","author":"Katritsis","year":"2016","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrcr.2016.02.006","article-title":"High-density mapping of the tachycardia circuit in atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia","volume":"2","author":"Steinberg","year":"2016","journal-title":"HeartRhythm Case Rep"}],"container-title":["Heart Rhythm"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1547527117312444?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1547527117312444?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,8,25]],"date-time":"2018-08-25T15:36:30Z","timestamp":1535211390000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1547527117312444"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S1547527117312444"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030","relation":{},"ISSN":["1547-5271"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1547-5271","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"High-resolution mapping of the triangle of Koch: Spatial heterogeneity of fast pathway atrionodal connections","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Heart Rhythm","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.10.030","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2017 Heart Rhythm Society. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}