{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,24]],"date-time":"2026-10-24T12:17:57Z","timestamp":1792844277868,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]],"date-time":"2019-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1569888000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,1]],"date-time":"2019-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1569888000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100013290","name":"National Key R&D Program of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["2017YFC1307800"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2017YFC1307800"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100013290","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"Beijing Municipal Commission of Science and Technology","award":["Z121107001012014"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Z121107001012014"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","heartrhythmjournal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Heart Rhythm"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,19]],"date-time":"2019-07-19T11:48:13Z","timestamp":1563536893000},"page":"1545-1551","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":133,"title":["Right anterior ganglionated plexus: The primary target of cardioneuroablation?"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Feng","family":"Hu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lihui","family":"Zheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1332-1869","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Erpeng","family":"Liang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ligang","family":"Ding","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lingmin","family":"Wu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5923-7000","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Gang","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2325-3839","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xiaohan","family":"Fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4003-4323","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yan","family":"Yao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eupc.2004.10.003","article-title":"\"Cardioneuroablation\": new treatment for neurocardiogenic syncope, functional AV and sinus dysfunction using catheter RF-ablation","volume":"7","author":"Pachon","year":"2005","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8159.2006.00340.x","article-title":"Syncopal high-degree AV treated with catheter RF ablation without pacemaker implantation","volume":"29","author":"Pachon","year":"2006","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2006.09.020","article-title":"Interactive atrial neural network: determining the connections between ganglionated plexi","volume":"4","author":"Hou","year":"2007","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"186","DOI":"10.15420\/aer2017.26.1","article-title":"Ganglionated plexi ablation: physiology and clinical applications","volume":"6","author":"Stavrakis","year":"2017","journal-title":"Arrhythm Electrophysiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"558","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2008.01385.x","article-title":"Selective vagal denervation of the sinus and atrioventricular nodes, guided by vagal reflexes induced by high frequency stimulation, to treat refractory neurally mediated syncope","volume":"20","author":"Scanavacca","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.111.966465","article-title":"Endocardial autonomic denervation of the left atrium to treat vasovagal syncope: an early experience in humans","volume":"5","author":"Yao","year":"2012","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1500","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCRESAHA.114.303772","article-title":"Role of the autonomic nervous system in atrial fibrillation: pathophysiology and therapy","volume":"114","author":"Chen","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circ Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.1007\/s10840-015-9981-8","article-title":"Atrial autonomic denervation for the treatment of long-standing symptomatic sinus bradycardia in non-elderly patients","volume":"43","author":"Zhao","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Interv Card Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"445","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euv142","article-title":"Selective atrial vagal denervation guided by spectral mapping to treat advanced atrioventricular block","volume":"18","author":"Rivarola","year":"2016","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e003471","DOI":"10.1161\/JAHA.116.003471","article-title":"Catheter ablation as a treatment for vasovagal syncope: long-term outcome of endocardial autonomic modification of the left atrium","volume":"5","author":"Sun","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Am Heart Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.1111\/pace.12756","article-title":"Simplified cardioneuroablation in the treatment of reflex syncope, functional AV block, and sinus node dysfunction","volume":"39","author":"Aksu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib12","first-page":"119","article-title":"Differential effect of ganglionic plexi ablation in a patient with neurally mediated syncope and intermittent atrioventricular block","volume":"19","author":"Fukunaga","year":"2017","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib13","first-page":"950","article-title":"Atrial ganglionated plexus modification: a novel approach to treat symptomatic sinus bradycardia","volume":"3","author":"Qin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1485","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.13319","article-title":"Ganglionated plexi as neuromodulation targets for atrial fibrillation","volume":"28","author":"Choi","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e006604","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.118.006604","article-title":"Unifocal right-sided ablation treatment for neurally mediated syncope and functional sinus node dysfunction under computed tomographic guidance","volume":"11","author":"Debruyne","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1231","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/eur163","article-title":"Catheter ablation of severe neurally meditated reflex (neurocardiogenic or vasovagal) syncope: cardioneuroablation long-term results","volume":"13","author":"Pachon","year":"2011","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1186","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8167.2009.01515.x","article-title":"Localization of left atrial ganglionated plexi in patients with atrial fibrillation","volume":"20","author":"Po","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1004","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcp042601","article-title":"Clinical practice. Neurocardiogenic syncope","volume":"352","author":"Grubb","year":"2005","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"904","DOI":"10.1136\/heartjnl-2012-303220","article-title":"Vagally mediated atrioventricular block: pathophysiology and diagnosis","volume":"99","author":"Alboni","year":"2013","journal-title":"Heart"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.5603\/CJ.2014.0094","article-title":"Does any therapy really work for neurocardiogenic syncope?","volume":"21","author":"Hawkins","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cardiol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2281","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/eht150","volume":"34","author":"Brignole","year":"2013","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"601","DOI":"10.5603\/CJ.2014.0092","article-title":"Pacing for neurally-mediated syncope: How to decide?","volume":"21","author":"Brignole","year":"2014","journal-title":"Cardiol J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e123","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000500","volume":"136","author":"Varosy","year":"2017","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1362","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/eux321","article-title":"The benefit of pacemaker therapy in patients with neurally mediated syncope and documented asystole: a meta-analysis of implantable loop recorder studies","volume":"20","author":"Brignole","year":"2018","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"595","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/eut323","article-title":"Cardiac pacing in patients with neurally mediated syncope and documented asystole: effectiveness analysis from the Third International Study on Syncope of Uncertain Etiology (ISSUE-3) Registry","volume":"16","author":"Sutton","year":"2014","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1110","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.13031","article-title":"\"Cardio-neuromodulation\" with a multielectrode irrigated catheter: a potential new approach for patients with cardio-inhibitory syncope","volume":"27","author":"Debruyne","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"177","DOI":"10.1007\/s10840-018-0421-4","article-title":"Electroanatomic-mapping-guided cardioneuroablation versus combined approach for vasovagal syncope: a cross-sectional observational study","volume":"54","author":"Aksu","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Interv Card Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2007.02.066","article-title":"Ganglionated plexi modulate extrinsic cardiac autonomic nerve input: effects on sinus rate, atrioventricular conduction, refractoriness, and inducibility of atrial fibrillation","volume":"50","author":"Hou","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2011.01.004","article-title":"Acute effects of ganglionated plexi ablation on sinoatrial nodal and atrioventricular nodal functions","volume":"161","author":"Cui","year":"2011","journal-title":"Auton Neurosci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"91","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1838(87)90106-8","article-title":"Location, distribution and projections of intracardiac ganglion cells in the rat","volume":"20","author":"Pardini","year":"1987","journal-title":"J Auton Nerv Syst"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2573","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.95.11.2573","article-title":"Efferent vagal innervation of the canine atria and sinus and atrioventricular nodes. The third fat pad","volume":"95","author":"Chiou","year":"1997","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1007\/s10840-012-9666-5","article-title":"Ganglionated plexi ablation in right atrium to treat cardioinhibitory neurocardiogenic syncope","volume":"34","author":"Rebecchi","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Interv Card Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1736","DOI":"10.5603\/KP.a2018.0200","article-title":"Cardioneuroablation using an anatomical approach: a new and promising method for the treatment of cardioinhibitory neurocardiogenic syncope","volume":"76","author":"Piotrowski","year":"2018","journal-title":"Kardiol Pol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7793.2000.00561.x","article-title":"Functional interdependence of neurons in a single canine intrinsic cardiac ganglionated plexus","volume":"528","author":"Thompson","year":"2000","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2015.06.008","article-title":"Simplified method for vagal effect evaluation in cardiac ablation and electrophysiological procedures","volume":"1","author":"Pachon","year":"2015","journal-title":"JACC Clin Electrophysiol"}],"container-title":["Heart Rhythm"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1547527119306599?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1547527119306599?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,27]],"date-time":"2025-10-27T06:48:23Z","timestamp":1761547703000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1547527119306599"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"references-count":35,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S1547527119306599"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018","relation":{},"ISSN":["1547-5271"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1547-5271","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Right anterior ganglionated plexus: The primary target of cardioneuroablation?","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Heart Rhythm","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.07.018","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Heart Rhythm Society.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}