{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,22]],"date-time":"2026-10-22T04:03:30Z","timestamp":1792641810997,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725148800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,1]],"date-time":"2024-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1725148800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,16]],"date-time":"2024-04-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1713225600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100014419","name":"EIT Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100014419","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000780","name":"European Union","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000780","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.com.au","heartrhythmjournal.com","clinicalkey.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Heart Rhythm"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,16]],"date-time":"2024-04-16T17:46:55Z","timestamp":1713289615000},"page":"1570-1580","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Regional conduction velocities determined by noninvasive mapping are associated with arrhythmia-free survival after atrial fibrillation ablation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Eric","family":"Invers-Rubio","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ismael","family":"Hern\u00e1ndez-Romero","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jana","family":"Reventos-Presmanes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elisenda","family":"Ferro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean-Baptiste","family":"Guichard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mariona","family":"Regany-Closa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Berta","family":"Pellicer-Sendra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Roger","family":"Borras","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Susanna","family":"Prat-Gonzalez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jose Maria","family":"Tolosana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andreu","family":"Porta-Sanchez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Arbelo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eduard","family":"Guasch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marta","family":"Sitges","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Josep","family":"Brugada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maria S.","family":"Guillem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ivo","family":"Roca-Luque","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andreu M.","family":"Climent","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Llu\u00eds","family":"Mont","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3289-2985","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Till F.","family":"Althoff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000001193","article-title":"2023 ACC\/AHA\/ACCP\/HRS Guideline for the Diagnosis and Management of Atrial Fibrillation: a report of the American College of Cardiology\/American Heart Association Joint Committee on Clinical Practice Guidelines","volume":"149","author":"Joglar","year":"2024","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e275","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2017.05.012","article-title":"2017 HRS\/EHRA\/ECAS\/APHRS\/SOLAECE expert consensus statement on catheter and surgical ablation of atrial fibrillation","volume":"14","author":"Calkins","year":"2017","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"535","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.11.004","article-title":"Long-term impact of catheter ablation on arrhythmia burden in low-risk patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation: the CLOSE to CURE study","volume":"17","author":"Duytschaever","year":"2020","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.03.028","article-title":"Ten-year ablation outcomes of patients with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation undergoing pulmonary vein isolation","volume":"16","author":"Cheng","year":"2019","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"680","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2023.02.002","article-title":"Very long term outcomes of atrial fibrillation ablation","volume":"20","author":"Winkle","year":"2023","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"498","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2014.3","article-title":"Association of atrial tissue fibrosis identified by delayed enhancement MRI and atrial fibrillation catheter ablation: the DECAAF study","volume":"311","author":"Marrouche","year":"2014","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"806","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.01.048","article-title":"Predictors of non-pulmonary vein triggers for atrial fibrillation: a clinical risk score","volume":"21","author":"Thind","year":"2024","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjopen\/oeac085","article-title":"Predictive value of late gadolinium enhancement cardiovascular magnetic resonance in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation: dual-centre validation of a standardized method","volume":"3","author":"Althoff","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Open"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.121.010443","article-title":"Predicting atrial fibrillation recurrence after catheter ablation: a comparative evaluation in the CIRCA-DOSE Trial","volume":"14","author":"Tang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2022.01.019","article-title":"Slow conduction corridors and pivot sites characterize the electrical remodeling in atrial fibrillation","volume":"8","author":"Frontera","year":"2022","journal-title":"JACC Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.122.011149","article-title":"Abnormal conduction zone detected by isochronal late activation mapping accurately identifies the potential atrial substrate and predicts the atrial fibrillation ablation outcome after pulmonary vein isolation","volume":"16","author":"Kuo","year":"2023","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1559","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euab107","article-title":"Proximity to the descending aorta predicts regional fibrosis in the adjacent left atrial wall: aetiopathogenic and prognostic implications","volume":"23","author":"Caixal","year":"2021","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euaa313","article-title":"Accuracy of left atrial fibrosis detection with cardiac magnetic resonance: correlation of late gadolinium enhancement with endocardial voltage and conduction velocity","volume":"23","author":"Caixal","year":"2021","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2022.11.010","article-title":"Electrocardiographic P terminal force in lead V1, its components, and the association with stroke and atrial fibrillation or flutter","volume":"20","author":"Wolder","year":"2023","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jelectrocard.2022.12.007","article-title":"Robustness of imageless electrocardiographic imaging against uncertainty in atrial morphology and location","volume":"77","author":"Molero","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Electrocardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"733","DOI":"10.1109\/TMI.2017.2707413","article-title":"Solving inaccuracies in anatomical models for electrocardiographic inverse problem resolution by maximizing reconstruction quality","volume":"37","author":"Rodrigo","year":"2018","journal-title":"IEEE Trans Med Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"72","DOI":"10.1111\/pace.14415","article-title":"Late gadolinium enhancement-MRI determines definite lesion formation most accurately at three months post ablation compared to later time points","volume":"45","author":"Althoff","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pacing Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euac163","article-title":"Non-invasive assessment of pulmonary vein isolation durability using late gadolinium enhancement magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"25","author":"Padilla-Cueto","year":"2023","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"596","DOI":"10.1111\/cpf.12342","article-title":"Atrial average conduction velocity in patients with and without paroxysmal atrial fibrillation","volume":"37","author":"Zheng","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Physiol Funct Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2010","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euab140","article-title":"Non-invasive body surface electrocardiographic imaging for diagnosis of atrial cardiomyopathy","volume":"23","author":"Eichenlaub","year":"2021","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"euad194","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euad194","article-title":"Baseline left atrial low voltage area predicts recurrence after pulmonary vein isolation: WAVE-MAP AF results","volume":"25","author":"Starek","year":"2023","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2017.07.019","article-title":"Relationship between fibrosis detected on late gadolinium-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance and re-entrant activity assessed with electrocardiographic imaging in human persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"4","author":"Cochet","year":"2018","journal-title":"JACC Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1357","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.05.032","article-title":"Voltage during atrial fibrillation is superior to voltage during sinus rhythm in localizing areas of delayed enhancement on magnetic resonance imaging: an assessment of the posterior left atrium in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"16","author":"Qureshi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1102","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euac010","article-title":"Comparison of various late gadolinium enhancement magnetic resonance imaging methods with high-definition voltage and activation mapping for detection of atrial cardiomyopathy","volume":"24","author":"Eichenlaub","year":"2022","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1182","DOI":"10.1093\/ehjci\/jeab245","article-title":"Quantification of left atrial fibrosis by 3D late gadolinium-enhanced cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in patients with atrial fibrillation: impact of different analysis methods","volume":"23","author":"Hopman","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur Heart J Cardiovasc Imaging"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euad278","volume":"25","author":"Nairn","year":"2023","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.121.009912","article-title":"Identification of low-voltage areas: a unipolar, bipolar, and omnipolar perspective","volume":"14","author":"van Schie","year":"2021","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1265","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2019.06.002","article-title":"Dynamic atrial substrate during high-density mapping of paroxysmal and persistent AF: implications for substrate ablation","volume":"5","author":"Wong","year":"2019","journal-title":"JACC Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ebiom.2022.104310","article-title":"Atrial fibrillation: insights from animal models, computational modeling, and clinical studies","volume":"85","author":"Yamamoto","year":"2022","journal-title":"EBioMedicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2012.05.022","article-title":"Treatment of atrial fibrillation by the ablation of localized sources","volume":"60","author":"Narayan","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euad282","article-title":"Does the spatial distribution of atrial arrhythmogenic substrate matter? Insights from the DECAAF II trial","volume":"25","author":"Althoff","year":"2023","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"240","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euz297","article-title":"Amplified sinus-P-wave reveals localization and extent of left atrial low-voltage substrate: implications for arrhythmia freedom following pulmonary vein isolation","volume":"22","author":"M\u00fcller-Edenborn","year":"2020","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"293","DOI":"10.1053\/euhj.1997.0742","article-title":"Right atrial free wall conduction velocity and degree of anisotropy in patients with stable sinus rhythm studied during open heart surgery","volume":"19","author":"Hansson","year":"1998","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compbiomed.2018.10.019","article-title":"A technique for measuring anisotropy in atrial conduction to estimate conduction velocity and atrial fibre direction","volume":"104","author":"Roney","year":"2019","journal-title":"Comput Biol Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1056\/EVIDoa2200141","article-title":"Low-voltage myocardium-guided ablation trial of persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"1","author":"Huo","year":"2022","journal-title":"NEJM Evid"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"658","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2023.01.009","article-title":"Anterior mitral line in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation and anterior scar: a multicenter matched comparison\u2014the MiLine study","volume":"20","author":"Bergonti","year":"2023","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"683","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2019.12.011","article-title":"Focal source and trigger mapping in atrial fibrillation: randomized controlled trial evaluating a novel adjunctive ablation strategy","volume":"17","author":"Chauhan","year":"2020","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"875","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2022.01.042","article-title":"Noninvasive electrocardiographic imaging\u2013guided targeting of drivers of persistent atrial fibrillation: the TARGET-AF1 trial","volume":"19","author":"Honarbakhsh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hroo.2023.08.004","article-title":"ECGI targeted ablation for persistent AF not responding to pulmonary vein isolation: results of a two-staged strategy (TARGET AF2)","volume":"4","author":"Dhillon","year":"2023","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"817","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2019.04.007","article-title":"Ablation in persistent atrial fibrillation using stochastic trajectory analysis of ranked signals (STAR) mapping method","volume":"5","author":"Honarbakhsh","year":"2019","journal-title":"JACC Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"862","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2021.02.014","article-title":"Individualized ablation strategy to treat persistent atrial fibrillation: core-to-boundary approach guided by charge-density mapping","volume":"18","author":"Shi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2023.1057700","article-title":"AF driver detection in pulmonary vein area by electrocardiographic imaging: relation with a favorable outcome of pulmonary vein isolation","volume":"14","author":"Fambuena-Santos","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Physiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1364","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.945709","article-title":"Noninvasive characterization of epicardial activation in humans with diverse atrial fibrillation patterns","volume":"122","author":"Cuculich","year":"2010","journal-title":"Circulation"}],"container-title":["Heart Rhythm"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1547527124023907?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1547527124023907?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,27]],"date-time":"2024-08-27T08:22:24Z","timestamp":1724746944000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1547527124023907"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]}},"alternative-id":["S1547527124023907"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063","relation":{},"ISSN":["1547-5271"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1547-5271","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Regional conduction velocities determined by noninvasive mapping are associated with arrhythmia-free survival after atrial fibrillation ablation","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Heart Rhythm","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.04.063","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2024 Heart Rhythm Society.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}