{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T09:05:48Z","timestamp":1779872748969,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,1]],"date-time":"2026-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1780272000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100001316","name":"Abbott Laboratories Inc","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100001316","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005035","name":"BIOTRONIK SE & Co KG","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005035","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008497","name":"Boston Scientific Corporation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008497","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100004374","name":"Medtronic","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100004374","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","heartrhythmjournal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Heart Rhythm"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,3]],"date-time":"2025-07-03T17:21:10Z","timestamp":1751563270000},"page":"1313-1320","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Human use conditions in fatigue of intravenous leads used in cardiac implanted electronic devices"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"23","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7731-0128","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Timothy","family":"Quinn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles D.","family":"Swerdlow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lucas","family":"Koepke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Dawson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicki Mara","family":"Barka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jason","family":"Santelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Diane","family":"Muff","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jordan","family":"Savela","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alex","family":"Felber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Friedrich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jens","family":"Rump","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Torsten","family":"Luther","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jake","family":"Benzing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Peterson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohit","family":"Chawla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stanislav","family":"Weiner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"suffix":"III","given":"B. Judson","family":"Colley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jonathan P.","family":"Piccini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"958","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2018.12.029","article-title":"Improved engineering standards for transvenous cardiac leads: A progress report from the Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation Cardiac Rhythm Management Device Committee Leads Working Group","volume":"16","author":"Cooke","year":"2019","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib2","first-page":"4","article-title":"The Sprint Fidelis lead fracture story: time to come to our senses?","volume":"18","author":"van Dessel","year":"2010","journal-title":"Neth Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib3","series-title":"Active implantable medical devices - Part 1: General requirements for safety, marking and information to be provided by the manufacturer. EN 45502-1","year":"1997"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib4","first-page":"85","article-title":"The reproducibility of a proposed standard fatigue test for cardiac device leads","volume":"1616","author":"Quinn","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am Soc Test Mater"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib5","series-title":"The Stress-Strength Model and Its Generalizations: Theory and Applications","author":"Kotz","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"668","DOI":"10.1016\/S1350-4533(96)00022-7","article-title":"Stresses from flexure in composite helical implantable leads","volume":"19","author":"Meagher","year":"1997","journal-title":"Med Eng Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib7","series-title":"Fatigue and Durability of Structural Materials","author":"Manson","year":"2006"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"583","DOI":"10.1080\/01621459.1952.10483441","article-title":"Use of ranks in one-criterion variance analysis","volume":"47","author":"Kruskal","year":"1952","journal-title":"J Am Stat Assoc"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib9","author":"Kuguel"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib10","series-title":"Applied Logistic Regression","author":"Hosmer","year":"2013"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib11","series-title":"1999. Pacing Clin Electrophysiol","first-page":"S1","volume":"23","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"581","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gaitpost.2008.04.014","article-title":"Arm position during daily activity","volume":"28","author":"Coley","year":"2008","journal-title":"Gait Posture"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ress.2013.11.005","article-title":"Fracture prediction of cardiac lead medical devices using Bayesian networks","volume":"123","author":"Haddad","year":"2014","journal-title":"Reliab Eng Syst Safe"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1854","DOI":"10.1118\/1.598158","article-title":"Determination of 3D positions of pacemaker leads from biplane angiographic sequences","volume":"24","author":"Hoffmann","year":"1997","journal-title":"Med Phys"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.1016\/S1361-8415(01)00041-X","article-title":"In vivo finite element model-based image analysis of pacemaker lead mechanics","volume":"5","author":"Baxter","year":"2001","journal-title":"Med Image Anal"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib17","article-title":"New unanticipated insights on peak lead bending during pectoralis flexure","volume":"7","author":"Baxter","year":"2010","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1007\/s13239-021-00557-4","article-title":"Three-dimensional analysis of the in vivo motion of implantable cardioverter defibrillator leads","volume":"13","author":"Szili-Torok","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Eng Technol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4003524","article-title":"In vivo stress analysis of a pacing lead from an angiographic sequence","volume":"133","author":"Liu","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Biomech Eng"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib20","series-title":"Analysis of intracardiac lead bending stresses and motion characteristics of RVA versus RVOS pacing leads using an innovative 3-D reconstruction technique","author":"Zhang","year":"2003"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050_bib21","series-title":"Improving Representation in Clinical Trials and Research: Building Research Equity for Women and Underrepresented Groups","article-title":"Engineering, and Medicine; Policy and Global Affairs; Committee on Women in Science, Engineering, and Medicine; Committee on Improving the Representation of Women and Underrepresented Minorities in Clinical Trials and Research","year":"2022"}],"container-title":["Heart Rhythm"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1547527125026281?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1547527125026281?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,27]],"date-time":"2026-05-27T08:33:34Z","timestamp":1779870814000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1547527125026281"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"references-count":20,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]}},"alternative-id":["S1547527125026281"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050","relation":{},"ISSN":["1547-5271"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1547-5271","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Human use conditions in fatigue of intravenous leads used in cardiac implanted electronic devices","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Heart Rhythm","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.06.050","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of Heart Rhythm Society.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}