{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,23]],"date-time":"2026-10-23T20:26:31Z","timestamp":1792787191850,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,1]],"date-time":"2026-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790812800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100016304","name":"Medtronic","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100016304","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","heartrhythmjournal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Heart Rhythm"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,15]],"date-time":"2025-10-15T15:44:42Z","timestamp":1760543082000},"page":"2073-2082","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Bifascicular pacing: A novel multipoint left conduction system pacing method for cardiac resynchronization"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Marek","family":"Jastrz\u0119bski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aleksander","family":"Kusiak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Darius","family":"Chapman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marek","family":"Rajzer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pughazendhi","family":"Vijayaraman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4725-1774","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Agnieszka","family":"Bednarek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1208","DOI":"10.1093\/europace\/euad043","article-title":"EHRA clinical consensus statement on conduction system pacing implantation: endorsed by the Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society (APHRS), Canadian Heart Rhythm Society (CHRS), and Latin American Heart Rhythm Society (LAHRS)","volume":"25","author":"Burri","year":"2023","journal-title":"Europace"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2020.08.015","article-title":"Left bundle branch area pacing for cardiac resynchronization therapy: results from the international LBBAP collaborative study group","volume":"7","author":"Vijayaraman","year":"2021","journal-title":"JACC Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4161","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehac445","article-title":"Left bundle branch area pacing outcomes: the multicentre European MELOS study","volume":"43","author":"Jastrzebski","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"760","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.15853","article-title":"Predictors of procedural failure of left bundle branch pacing in scarred left ventricle","volume":"34","author":"Ponnusamy","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"935","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2021.02.021","article-title":"Physiology-based electrocardiographic criteria for left bundle branch capture","volume":"18","author":"Jastrzebski","year":"2021","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"172","DOI":"10.15420\/aer.2021.26","article-title":"ECG and pacing criteria for differentiating conduction system pacing from myocardial pacing","volume":"10","author":"Jastrzebski","year":"2021","journal-title":"Arrhythm Electrophysiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1083","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a059647","article-title":"Reconstruction of the Frank vectorcardiogram from standard electrocardiographic leads: diagnostic comparison of different methods","volume":"11","author":"Kors","year":"1990","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1736","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2024.10.038","article-title":"Global R-wave peak time for diagnosis of left bundle branch capture","volume":"22","author":"Kielbasa","year":"2025","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"813","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.14910","article-title":"Reduction in the QRS area after cardiac resynchronization therapy is associated with survival and echocardiographic response","volume":"32","author":"Ghossein","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.118.006497","article-title":"QRS area is a strong determinant of outcome in cardiac resynchronization therapy","volume":"11","author":"van Stipdonk","year":"2018","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2282","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.16435","article-title":"Assessment of ventricular electrical heterogeneity in left bundle branch pacing and left ventricular septal pacing by using various electrophysiological methods","volume":"35","author":"Rijks","year":"2024","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"822","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10040822","article-title":"Comparing ventricular synchrony in left bundle branch and left ventricular septal pacing in pacemaker patients","volume":"10","author":"Heckman","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1509","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2011.12.030","article-title":"Targeted left ventricular lead placement to guide cardiac resynchronization therapy: the TARGET study: a randomized, controlled trial","volume":"59","author":"Khan","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ahj.2018.12.004","article-title":"Rationale and design of a randomized clinical trial to assess the safety and efficacy of multipoint pacing therapy: MOre REsponse on Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy with MultiPoint Pacing (MORE-CRT MPP-PHASE II)","volume":"209","author":"Leclercq","year":"2019","journal-title":"Am Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"899","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.41.6.899","article-title":"Total excitation of the isolated human heart","volume":"41","author":"Durrer","year":"1970","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.124.013059","article-title":"Multicenter hemodynamic assessment of the LOT-CRT strategy: when does combining left bundle branch pacing and coronary venous pacing enhance resynchronization?: primary results of the CSPOT study","volume":"17","author":"Jastrzebski","year":"2024","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e507","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.04.036","article-title":"Novel electrocardiographic observations during left bundle branch area pacing: multiple QRS transition, supernormality, concealed capture, virtual electrode effect, and other phenomena","volume":"22","author":"Jastrzebski","year":"2025","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.122.011761","article-title":"Electrical resynchronization and clinical outcomes during long-term follow-up in intraventricular conduction delay patients applied left bundle branch pacing-optimized cardiac resynchronization therapy","volume":"16","author":"Chen","year":"2023","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2021.07.057","article-title":"Left bundle branch-optimized cardiac resynchronization therapy (LOT-CRT): results from an international LBBAP collaborative study group","volume":"19","author":"Jastrzebski","year":"2022","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2023.01.017","article-title":"Right bundle branch pacing: criteria, characteristics, and outcomes","volume":"20","author":"Jastrzebski","year":"2023","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2628","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2023.08.003","article-title":"His-Purkinje conduction system pacing optimized trial of cardiac resynchronization therapy vs biventricular pacing: HOT-CRT clinical trial","volume":"9","author":"Vijayaraman","year":"2023","journal-title":"JACC Clin Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1349","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacep.2025.03.029","article-title":"Simultaneous right and left bundle pacing: rationale and feasibility in lieu of His bundle pacing","volume":"11","author":"Trivedi","year":"2025","journal-title":"JACC Clin Electrophysiol"}],"container-title":["Heart Rhythm"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S154752712502973X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S154752712502973X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,25]],"date-time":"2026-09-25T08:40:47Z","timestamp":1790325647000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S154752712502973X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]}},"alternative-id":["S154752712502973X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020","relation":{},"ISSN":["1547-5271"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1547-5271","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Bifascicular pacing: A novel multipoint left conduction system pacing method for cardiac resynchronization","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Heart Rhythm","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.10.020","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Heart Rhythm Society. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights are reserved, including those for text and data mining, AI training, and similar technologies.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}