{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,30]],"date-time":"2026-05-30T08:02:19Z","timestamp":1780128139725,"version":"3.54.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]],"date-time":"2025-11-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1763078400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008497","name":"Boston Scientific Corporation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008497","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007497","name":"Biosense Webster","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007497","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","heartrhythmjournal.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Heart Rhythm"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,19]],"date-time":"2025-11-19T07:45:53Z","timestamp":1763538353000},"page":"e357-e367","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Targetable atrial tachycardias after artificial intelligence\u2013guided ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"23","author":[{"given":"Isabel","family":"Deisenhofer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julien","family":"Seitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sabine","family":"Lotteau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jean-Paul","family":"Albenque","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sonia","family":"Busch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8762-8834","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marie-Sophie","family":"Nguyen-Tu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Am\u00e9lie","family":"Dayot","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M\u00e9lanie","family":"Dalmau","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hanna","family":"Leukovich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cl\u00e9ment","family":"Bars","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tom","family":"De Potter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christian","family":"de Chillou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seth","family":"Goldbarg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anthony","family":"Appetiti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paola","family":"Milpied","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Th\u00e9ophile Mohr","family":"Durdez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John D.","family":"Hummel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J\u00e9r\u00f4me","family":"Kalifa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2044","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2003.12.054","article-title":"A new approach for catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation: mapping of the electrophysiologic substrate","volume":"43","author":"Nademanee","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib2","article-title":"Ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation targeting low-voltage areas with selective activation characteristics","volume":"9","author":"Jadidi","year":"2016","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"303","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2016.10.065","article-title":"AF ablation guided by spatiotemporal electrogram dispersion without pulmonary vein isolation: a wholly patient-tailored approach","volume":"69","author":"Seitz","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2018.12.051","article-title":"Dispersion-guided ablation in conjunction with circumferential pulmonary vein isolation is superior to stepwise ablation approach for persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"278","author":"Lin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2012.05.022","article-title":"Treatment of atrial fibrillation by the ablation of localized sources: CONFIRM (Conventional ablation for atrial fibrillation With or Without Focal Impulse and Rotor Modulation) trial","volume":"60","author":"Narayan","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.12870","article-title":"Box isolation of fibrotic areas (BIFA): A patient-tailored substrate modification approach for ablation of atrial fibrillation","volume":"27","author":"Kottkamp","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.113.005421","article-title":"Driver domains in persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"130","author":"Haissaguerre","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2296","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2022.8831","article-title":"Effect of MRI-guided fibrosis ablation vs conventional catheter ablation on atrial arrhythmia recurrence in patients with persistent atrial fibrillation: the DECAAF II randomized clinical trial","volume":"327","author":"Marrouche","year":"2022","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"825","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.113.001251","article-title":"Tailored atrial substrate modification based on low-voltage areas in catheter ablation of atrial fibrillation","volume":"7","author":"Rolf","year":"2014","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2250","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.15657","article-title":"Artificial intelligence software standardizes electrogram-based ablation outcome for persistent atrial fibrillation","volume":"33","author":"Seitz","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2008.10.024","article-title":"Real-time dominant frequency mapping and ablation of dominant frequency sites in atrial fibrillation with left-to-right frequency gradients predicts long-term maintenance of sinus rhythm","volume":"6","author":"Atienza","year":"2009","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2743","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jacc.2015.09.088","article-title":"Pulmonary vein isolation versus defragmentation: the CHASE-AF clinical trial","volume":"66","author":"Vogler","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Am Coll Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1316","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.114.002504","article-title":"No benefit of complex fractionated atrial electrogram ablation in addition to circumferential pulmonary vein ablation and linear ablation: benefit of complex ablation study","volume":"8","author":"Wong","year":"2015","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"830","DOI":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2015.12.028","article-title":"Acute and early outcomes of focal impulse and rotor modulation (FIRM)-guided rotors-only ablation in patients with nonparoxysmal atrial fibrillation","volume":"13","author":"Gianni","year":"2016","journal-title":"Heart Rhythm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1286","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591-025-03517-w","article-title":"Artificial intelligence for individualized treatment of persistent atrial fibrillation: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"31","author":"Deisenhofer","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nat Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCEP.114.001943","article-title":"Five-year outcome of catheter ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation using termination of atrial fibrillation as a procedural endpoint","volume":"8","author":"Scherr","year":"2015","journal-title":"Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3170","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10143170","article-title":"Localized atrial tachycardia and dispersion regions in atrial fibrillation: evidence of spatial concordance","volume":"10","author":"Gitenay","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.688358","article-title":"Proarrhythmic aspects of atrial fibrillation surgery: mechanisms of postoperative macroreentrant tachycardias","volume":"117","author":"McElderry","year":"2008","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4061\/2010\/950763","article-title":"Atrial tachycardias arising from ablation of atrial fibrillation: a proarrhythmic bump or an antiarrhythmic turn?","volume":"2010","author":"Shah","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cardiol Res Pract"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2024\/8880826","article-title":"Impact of prolonged cycle length resulting from conversion of atrial fibrillation to atrial tachycardia on ablation outcome in persistent atrial fibrillation ablation","volume":"2024","author":"He","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cardiovasc Ther"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"274","DOI":"10.1111\/jce.13377","article-title":"Atrial tachycardias: cause or effect with ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation?","volume":"29","author":"Yamashita","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijcard.2017.07.003","article-title":"Spatial relationship of sites for atrial fibrillation drivers and atrial tachycardia in patients with both arrhythmias","volume":"248","author":"Baykaner","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Cardiol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2390","DOI":"10.1093\/eurheartj\/ehv233","article-title":"Atrial fibrillation driven by micro-anatomic intramural re-entry revealed by simultaneous sub-epicardial and sub-endocardial optical mapping in explanted human hearts","volume":"36","author":"Hansen","year":"2015","journal-title":"Eur Heart J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tcm.2016.05.008","article-title":"Atrial fibrillation driver mechanisms: insight from the isolated human heart","volume":"27","author":"Csepe","year":"2017","journal-title":"Trends Cardiovasc Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"194","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.101.2.194","article-title":"Stable microreentrant sources as a mechanism of atrial fibrillation in the isolated sheep heart","volume":"101","author":"Mandapati","year":"2000","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1173","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.0000022854.95998.5C","article-title":"Frequency-dependent breakdown of wave propagation into fibrillatory conduction across the pectinate muscle network in the isolated sheep right atrium","volume":"90","author":"Berenfeld","year":"2002","journal-title":"Circ Res"}],"container-title":["Heart Rhythm"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1547527125030693?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1547527125030693?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,30]],"date-time":"2026-05-30T07:36:05Z","timestamp":1780126565000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1547527125030693"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S1547527125030693"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018","relation":{},"ISSN":["1547-5271"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1547-5271","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Targetable atrial tachycardias after artificial intelligence\u2013guided ablation of persistent atrial fibrillation","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Heart Rhythm","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.hrthm.2025.11.018","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 Heart Rhythm Society.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}