{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T02:41:19Z","timestamp":1785552079630,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":67,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]],"date-time":"2019-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1561939200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,1]],"date-time":"2019-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1561939200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Human Immunology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,25]],"date-time":"2019-02-25T01:22:38Z","timestamp":1551057758000},"page":"523-532","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Prevalence of autoimmune diseases and clinical significance of autoantibody profile: Data from National Institute of Hygiene in Rabat, Morocco"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"80","author":[{"given":"Hakima","family":"Missoum","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammed","family":"Alami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fatema","family":"Bachir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naima","family":"Arji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abdelhakim","family":"Bouyahya","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammed","family":"Rhajaoui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rajae","family":"El Aouad","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Youssef","family":"Bakri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0005","first-page":"1","article-title":"Environmental Health Criteria 236 \u2013 Principles and methods for assessing autoimmunity associated with exposure to chemicals","volume":"4","author":"World Health Organization","year":"2006","journal-title":"World Health"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0010","unstructured":"Matteo MASCOLO; Alicia MCNEILL;Meena FERNANDES, WORKSHOP Autoimmune Diseases \u2013 Modern Diseases Brussels, 25 September 2017, 2017."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0015","first-page":"44","article-title":"Autoimmune diseases: the growing impact","author":"Scanlin","year":"2014","journal-title":"BioSupply Trends Q"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2009.09.008","article-title":"Recent insight in the epidemiology of autoimmune disease: improved prevalence estimates and understanding of clustering of disease","volume":"33","author":"Cooper","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Autoimmun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1525","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI81894","article-title":"Estrogen-mediated downregulation of AIRE influences sexual dimorphism in autoimmune diseases","volume":"126","author":"Dragin","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. Clin. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0032487","article-title":"Population based study of 12 autoimmune diseases in Sardinia, Italy: Prevalence and comorbidity","volume":"7","author":"Sardu","year":"2012","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"911","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra020100","article-title":"The effects of infection on susceptibility to autoimmune and allergic diseases","volume":"347","author":"Bach","year":"2002","journal-title":"N. Engl. J. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"17","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2013-203863","article-title":"International recommendations for the assessment of autoantibodies to cellular antigens referred to as anti-nuclear antibodies","author":"Agmon-Levin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis. 73"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0045","first-page":"233","article-title":"Valeur diagnostique des auto-anticorps dans les maladies auto-immunes","volume":"27","author":"Benseffaj","year":"2012","journal-title":"Immuno-Analyse Biol. Spec."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0050","unstructured":"T. Monjardino, R. Lucas, H. Barros, (n.d.)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1186\/ar2669","article-title":"Epidemiological studies in incidence, prevalence, mortality, and comorbidity of the rheumatic diseases","volume":"11","author":"Gabriel","year":"2009","journal-title":"Arthritis Res. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0060","unstructured":"XLSTAT, Data Analysis and Statistical Solution for Microsoft Excel, (2018)."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0065","first-page":"351","article-title":"Evolution of autoantibodies profile in systemic lupus erythematosus according to age and clinical manifestations","volume":"72","author":"Mariama Sadjo Diallo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann. Biol. Clin. (Paris)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"151","DOI":"10.12691\/ijcd-3-4-8","article-title":"The world incidence and prevalence of autoimmune diseases is increasing","volume":"3","author":"Lerner","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Celiac Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0075","unstructured":"O. M, C.F. Von, M.G. M, Interactions de la g\u00e9n\u00e9tique et de l \u2019 environnement sur le d\u00e9veloppement de la polyarthrite rhumato\u00efde, (2012) 305\u2013313."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envres.2015.12.021","article-title":"Fine particulate air pollution and systemic autoimmune rheumatic disease in two Canadian provinces","volume":"146","author":"Bernatsky","year":"2016","journal-title":"Environ. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"579","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2013-203915","article-title":"Identification of anticitrullinated protein antibody reactivities in a subset of anti-CCP-negative rheumatoid arthritis: Association with cigarette smoking and HLA-DRB1 \u201cshared epitope\u201d alleles","volume":"74","author":"Wagner","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ann. Rheum. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"202","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ede.0000193605.93416.df","article-title":"Autoimmune diseases co-occurring within individuals and within families","volume":"17","author":"Somers","year":"2006","journal-title":"Epidemiology"},{"issue":"n.d.","key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0095","first-page":"1","article-title":"Incidence du lupus \u00e0 Marrakech Journ\u00e9es scientifique de R\u00e9sidanat de Marrakech","author":"Essaadouni","year":"2013","journal-title":"Jrm"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"673","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.130667","article-title":"Systemic autoimmune rheumatic disease prevalence in Canada: Updated analyses across 7 provinces","volume":"41","author":"Broten","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0105","first-page":"9","article-title":"The prevalence of selected autoimmune diseases","volume":"3","author":"Okoroiwu","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Adv. Multidiscip. Res."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1016\/S0248-8663(00)90021-3","article-title":"Particularit\u00e9s du lupus \u00e9ryth\u00e9mateux diss\u00e9min\u00e9 au Maroc. \u00c0 propos de 166 observations, La Rev","volume":"21","author":"Tazi-Mezalek","year":"2000","journal-title":"M\u00e9decine Interne."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0115","series-title":"2:13\u201318 ISSN 1523\u20133774 Curr","author":"Jennifer","year":"2000"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"805","DOI":"10.1111\/apm.12564","article-title":"Prevalence of systemic autoimmune rheumatic diseases and clinical significance of ANA profile: data from a tertiary hospital in Shanghai","volume":"124","author":"Yang","year":"2016","journal-title":"China, APMIS."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1011","DOI":"10.1016\/j.berh.2007.09.004","article-title":"Undifferentiated connective tissue diseases (UCTD): a new frontier for rheumatology","volume":"21","author":"Mosca","year":"2007","journal-title":"Best Pract. Res. Clin. Rheumatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0130","first-page":"1","article-title":"Clinical associations of the positive anti Ro52 without Ro60 autoantibodies: Undifferentiated connective tissue diseases","author":"Murng","year":"2017","journal-title":"J. Clin. Pathol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2006.03.004","article-title":"Undifferentiated connective tissue diseases (UCTD)","volume":"6","author":"Mosca","year":"2006","journal-title":"Autoimmun. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0140","article-title":"Diagnostic s\u00e9rologique de la maladie c\u0153liaque","volume":"61","author":"Roujon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pathol. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"190","DOI":"10.1177\/2050640615569379","article-title":"Prevalence estimation of celiac disease in the general adult population of latvia using serology and HLA genotyping","volume":"3","author":"Leja","year":"2015","journal-title":"United Eur. Gastroenterol. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4966","DOI":"10.3390\/nu7064966","article-title":"Diagnosis of non-celiac gluten sensitivity (NCGS): The salerno experts\u2019 criteria","volume":"7","author":"Catassi","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nutrients."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1093\/gastro\/gou065","article-title":"The present and the future in the diagnosis and management of celiac disease","volume":"3","author":"Castillo","year":"2015","journal-title":"Gastroenterol. Rep."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2520","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2010.276","article-title":"Update on serologic testing in celiac disease","volume":"105","author":"Leffler","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am. J. Gastroenterol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4971","DOI":"10.3748\/wjg.v17.i45.4971","article-title":"Burden of celiac disease in the Mediterranean area","volume":"17","author":"Greco","year":"2011","journal-title":"World J. Gastroenterol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1586\/17474124.2016.1095088","article-title":"The management of autoimmunity in patients with cholestatic liver diseases","volume":"10","author":"Ali","year":"2016","journal-title":"Expert Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"206","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2013.11.007","article-title":"Diabetes in Europe: an update","volume":"103","author":"Tamayo","year":"2014","journal-title":"Diabetes Res. Clin. Pract."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0180","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1186\/1744-8603-10-11","article-title":"Diabetes in Algeria and challenges for health policy: a literature review of prevalence, cost, management and outcomes of diabetes and its complications","volume":"10","author":"Lamri","year":"2014","journal-title":"Global. Health."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"10","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2009.12.009","article-title":"The environment, geo-epidemiology, and autoimmune disease: rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"35","author":"Tob\u00f3n","year":"2010","journal-title":"J. Autoimmun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0190","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2012.07.005","article-title":"Diagnostic accuracy and predictive value of extended autoantibody profile in systemic sclerosis","volume":"12","author":"Villalta","year":"2012","journal-title":"Autoimmun. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2007.05.002","article-title":"Epidemiology of autoimmune diseases in Denmark","author":"Eatona","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Autoimmun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0200","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"197","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaut.2009.09.008","article-title":"Recent insights in the epidemiology of autoimmune diseases: improved prevalence estimates and understanding of clustering of diseases","volume":"33","author":"Cooper","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Autoimmun."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1016\/j.revmed.2012.04.017","article-title":"Pr\u00e9valence et valeur diagnostique des anticorps antinucl\u00e9aires de sp\u00e9cificit\u00e9 antig\u00e9nique ind\u00e9termin\u00e9e: \u00e9tude r\u00e9trospective \u00e0 propos d\u2019une s\u00e9rie de 90 patients, La Rev","volume":"33","author":"Feki","year":"2012","journal-title":"M\u00e9d. Interne"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2011.06.006","article-title":"Italian multicentre study for application of a diagnostic algorithm in autoantibody testing for autoimmune rheumatic disease: conclusive results","volume":"11","author":"Bonaguri","year":"2011","journal-title":"Autoimmun. Rev."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0215","first-page":"1","article-title":"The importance of autoantibody detection in autoimmune hepatitis","volume":"6","author":"Cancado","year":"2015","journal-title":"Front. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203307084297","article-title":"Clinical and immunological manifestations in 151 SLE patients living in Dubai","volume":"17","author":"AlSaleh","year":"2008","journal-title":"Lupus."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0225","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1365","DOI":"10.1177\/0961203310374305","article-title":"Epidemiology of systemic lupus erythematosus in Asia","volume":"19","author":"Osio-Salido","year":"2010","journal-title":"Lupus."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0230","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R30","DOI":"10.1186\/ar3258","article-title":"Autoantibodies predate the onset of systemic lupus erythematosus in northern Sweden","volume":"13","author":"Eriksson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Arthritis Res. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0235","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1159\/000440748","article-title":"Autoantibodies in Autoimmune Hepatitis","volume":"33","author":"Muratori","year":"2015","journal-title":"Dig. Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0240","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.14218\/JCTH.2017.00032","article-title":"Autoimmune hepatitis in the asia-pacific area","volume":"6","author":"Wang","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Clin. Transl. Hepatol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0245","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/5605981","article-title":"Changes in etiologies of hospitalized patients with liver cirrhosis in Beijing 302 Hospital from 2002 to 2013","volume":"2017","author":"Chang","year":"2017","journal-title":"Mediators Inflamm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0250","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"339","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2002-35704","article-title":"Autoantibodies and autoantigens in autoimmune hepatitis","volume":"22","author":"Strassburg","year":"2002","journal-title":"Semin. Liver Dis."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0255","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2017.05.005","article-title":"PADI4 polymorphisms and the functional haplotype are associated with increased rheumatoid arthritis susceptibility: a replication study in a Southern Mexican population","volume":"78","author":"Ba\u00f1os-Hern\u00e1ndez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Hum. Immunol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0260","unstructured":"A. Belghith, S. Mahjoub, N. Ben Romdhane, L. Marsa, Causes of vitamin B12 deficiency, 93 (2015) 678\u2013682."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0265","unstructured":"A. Belghith, S. Mahjoub, N. Ben Romdhane, L. Marsa, les \u00e9tiologies des carences en vitamine B12 causes of vitamin B12 deficiency, 93 (2015) 678\u2013682."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0270","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/S1155-1968(05)31205-3","article-title":"An\u00e9mies d\u2019origine digestive","volume":"1","author":"Cattan","year":"2006","journal-title":"EMC \u2013 Gastro-Ent\u00e9rologie."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0275","first-page":"135","article-title":"Clinical spectrum of cobalamin deficiency in Tunisia","volume":"65","author":"Maktouf","year":"2007","journal-title":"Abc."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0280","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1007\/s40618-017-0755-2","article-title":"Anti-parietal cell antibodies in patients with autoimmune thyroid diseases","volume":"41","author":"Utiyama","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Endocrinol. Invest."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0285","first-page":"1","article-title":"Anti-thyroid antibodies, parietal cell antibodies and tissue transglutaminase antibodies in patients with autoimmune thyroid disease","author":"Twito","year":"2016","journal-title":"Arch Med Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0290","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1111\/apt.12373","article-title":"Systematic review: Worldwide variation in the frequency of coeliac disease and changes over time","volume":"38","author":"Kang","year":"2013","journal-title":"Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0295","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"587","DOI":"10.3109\/07853890.2010.505931","article-title":"The prevalence of celiac disease in Europe: results of a centralized, international mass screening project","volume":"42","author":"Mustalahti","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ann. Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0300","first-page":"2","article-title":"HLA typing and celiac disease in Moroccans","volume":"5","author":"Piancatelli","year":"2017","journal-title":"Med. Sci."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0305","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2013.79","article-title":"M. and M. and American College of gastroenterology clinical guideline\u202f: diagnosis and management of celiac","volume":"108","author":"Alberto Rubio-Tapia","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am. J. Gastroenterol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0310","first-page":"1","article-title":"Clinical and biological correlations in celiac disease in children: the prospective single experience of a romanian tertiary center","author":"Ma","year":"2017","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0315","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.1002\/jcla.20047","article-title":"High prevalence of celiac disease in autoimmune hepatitis detected by anti-tissue tranglutaminase autoantibodies","volume":"19","author":"Villalta","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Clin. Lab. Anal."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0320","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.11604\/pamj.2016.24.103.8555","article-title":"D\u00e9pistage s\u00e9rologique de la maladie c\u0153liaque chez des patients marocains atteints de diab\u00e8te type 1","volume":"24","author":"Bourhanbour","year":"2016","journal-title":"Pan Afr. Med. J."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0325","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4266(04)95661-2","article-title":"Pr\u00e9valence des marqueurs biologiques de la maladie c\u0153liaque dans une cohorte d\u2019enfants et d\u2019adolescents diab\u00e9tiques de type I","volume":"65","author":"Beltran","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann. Endocrinol. (Paris)"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0330","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"462","DOI":"10.1016\/S0399-8320(07)89413-9","article-title":"Screening by anti-endomysium antibodies for celiac disease in Tunisian children with type 1 diabetes mellitus","volume":"31","author":"Manka\u00ef","year":"2007","journal-title":"Gastroent\u00e9rologie Clin. Biol."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012_b0335","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4266(06)73012-8","article-title":"Etude \u00e9pid\u00e9miologique des maladies autoimmunes, thyro\u00efdiennes dans le sud tunisien","volume":"6","author":"Chabchoub","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ann. d\u2019endocrinol."}],"container-title":["Human Immunology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0198885918311431?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0198885918311431?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,1]],"date-time":"2025-10-01T11:50:58Z","timestamp":1759319458000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0198885918311431"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"references-count":67,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]}},"alternative-id":["S0198885918311431"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012","relation":{},"ISSN":["0198-8859"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0198-8859","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Prevalence of autoimmune diseases and clinical significance of autoantibody profile: Data from National Institute of Hygiene in Rabat, Morocco","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Human Immunology","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.humimm.2019.02.012","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2019 Published by Elsevier Inc. on behalf of American Society for Histocompatibility and Immunogenetics.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}