{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T18:10:55Z","timestamp":1786990255906,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,2,1]],"date-time":"2014-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1391212800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,26]],"date-time":"2013-10-26T01:15:19Z","timestamp":1382750119000},"page":"141-147","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Urticarial Vasculitis and Schnitzler Syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"34","author":[{"given":"Torsten","family":"Zuberbier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marcus","family":"Maurer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007_bib1","series-title":"Urticaria","author":"Czarnetzki","year":"1986"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"137","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2007.04.001","article-title":"Schnitzler syndrome: beyond the case reports: review and follow-up of 94 patients with an emphasis on prognosis and treatment","volume":"37","author":"de Koning","year":"2007","journal-title":"Semin Arthritis Rheum"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anai.2011.04.006","article-title":"Spontaneous remission of Schnitzler syndrome","volume":"107","author":"Asli","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"38","DOI":"10.1186\/1750-1172-5-38","article-title":"The Schnitzler syndrome","volume":"5","author":"Lipsker","year":"2010","journal-title":"Orphanet J Rare Dis"},{"issue":"46B","key":"10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007_bib5","article-title":"L\u00e9sion urticariennes chroniques permanents (\u00e9ryth\u00e8me p\u00e8taloide?) case clinique","volume":"28","author":"Schnitzler","year":"1972","journal-title":"Journ\u00e9e Dermatologique d'Angers"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007_bib6","series-title":"The skin immune system (SIS)2","first-page":"489","article-title":"Urticarial vasculitis","author":"Zuberbier","year":"1997"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"500","DOI":"10.1016\/S0190-9622(08)81953-6","article-title":"Interferon treatment of patients with chronic urticaria and mastocytosis","volume":"30","author":"Czarnetzki","year":"1994","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1324","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.2000.03913.x","article-title":"Mycophenolate mofetil is effective for maintenance therapy of hypocomplementaemic urticarial vasculitis","volume":"143","author":"Worm","year":"2000","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1159\/000249290","article-title":"Colchicine treatment of urticarial vasculitis","volume":"172","author":"Werni","year":"1986","journal-title":"Dermatologica"},{"issue":"3 Pt 2","key":"10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1016\/0190-9622(92)70069-R","article-title":"Urticarial vasculitis: a histopathologic and clinical review of 72 cases","volume":"26","author":"Mehregan","year":"1992","journal-title":"J\u00a0Am Acad Dermatol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"704","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2133.1998.02473.x","article-title":"Hypocomplementaemic urticarial vasculitis: successful treatment with cyclophosphamide-dexamethasone pulse therapy","volume":"139","author":"Worm","year":"1998","journal-title":"Br J Dermatol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"562","DOI":"10.1111\/all.12129","article-title":"Schnitzler's syndrome: diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up","volume":"68","author":"Simon","year":"2013","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"74","DOI":"10.3109\/03009742.2010.493894","article-title":"Treatment of Schnitzler's syndrome with anakinra: report of three cases and review of the literature","volume":"40","author":"Gran","year":"2011","journal-title":"Scand J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"848","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaci.2011.10.031","article-title":"Complete remission in 3 of 3 anti-IL-6-treated patients with Schnitzler syndrome","volume":"129","author":"Krause","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Allergy Clin Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007_bib15","first-page":"349","article-title":"Cryopyrin-assoziierte periodische Syndrome","volume":"6","author":"Krause","year":"2011","journal-title":"Kinder- und Jugendmedizin"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"943","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1398-9995.2012.02843.x","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of the interleukin-1 antagonist rilonacept in Schnitzler syndrome: an open-label study","volume":"67","author":"Krause","year":"2012","journal-title":"Allergy"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1097\/ACI.0b013e3283574d0c","article-title":"The role of interleukin-1 in allergy-related disorders","volume":"12","author":"Krause","year":"2012","journal-title":"Curr Opin Allergy Clin Immunol"}],"container-title":["Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0889856113000842?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0889856113000842?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,10,11]],"date-time":"2018-10-11T05:54:52Z","timestamp":1539237292000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0889856113000842"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]}},"alternative-id":["S0889856113000842"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.iac.2013.09.007","relation":{},"ISSN":["0889-8561"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0889-8561","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,2]]}}}