{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T23:37:21Z","timestamp":1787701041338,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,1]],"date-time":"2017-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1496275200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,6,1]],"date-time":"2017-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1496275200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Intensive and Critical Care Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,8]],"date-time":"2017-02-08T21:01:06Z","timestamp":1486587666000},"page":"1-10","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":29,"special_numbering":"C","title":["An interventional skin care protocol (InSPiRE) to reduce incontinence-associated dermatitis in critically ill patients in the intensive care unit: A before and after study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Fiona","family":"Coyer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anne","family":"Gardner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anna","family":"Doubrovsky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0005","series-title":"Practical Statistics for Medical Research","author":"Altman","year":"1991"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0010","unstructured":"Australian Wound Management Association, Pan Pacific Clinical Practice Guideline for the Prevention and Management of Pressure Injury. Osborne Park, Western Australia, Cambridge Media, 2012."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0015","first-page":"338343","article-title":"Incontinence-associated dermatitis: looking after skin","volume":"14","author":"Bardsley","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nurs. Resid. Care"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2648.2009.04986.x","article-title":"Prevention and treatment of incontinence-associated dermatitis: literature review","volume":"65","author":"Beeckman","year":"2009","journal-title":"J. Adv. Nurs."},{"issue":"38","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0025","first-page":"22","article-title":"What is the most effective method of preventing and treating incontinence-associated dermatitis?","volume":"106","author":"Beeckman","year":"2010","journal-title":"Nurs. Times"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"627","DOI":"10.1097\/WON.0b013e31822efe52","article-title":"A 3-in-1 perineal care washcloth impregnated with dimethicone 3% versus water and pH neutral soap to prevent and treat incontinence-associated dermatitis","volume":"38","author":"Beeckman","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Wound. Ostomy Continence Nurs."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"382","DOI":"10.12968\/bjcn.2011.16.8.382","article-title":"Incontinence-associated dermatitis: step by step prevention and treatment","volume":"16","author":"Beeckman","year":"2011","journal-title":"Br. J. Community Nurs."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0040","article-title":"Proceedings of the global IAD expert panel. incontinence-associated dermatitis: moving prevention forward","author":"Beeckman","year":"2015","journal-title":"Wounds Int."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"359","DOI":"10.1097\/WON.0b013e31822272d9","article-title":"Ratliff CR. MASD part 2: incontinence-associated dermatitis and intertriginous dermatitis: a consensus","volume":"38","author":"Black","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Wound. Ostomy Continence Nurs."},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"143","DOI":"10.1097\/01.WON.0000264825.03485.40","article-title":"An economic evaluation of four skin damage prevention regimens in nursing home residents with incontinence","volume":"34","author":"Bliss","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Wound. Ostomy Continence Nurs."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"433","DOI":"10.1097\/WON.0b013e318220b703","article-title":"Incontinence-associated dermatitis in critically ill adults","volume":"38","author":"Bliss","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Wound. Ostomy Continence Nurs."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"199","DOI":"10.4037\/ajcc2015930","article-title":"Reducing pressure injuries in critically ill patients by using a skin integrity care bundle (InSPiRE)","volume":"24","author":"Coyer","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am. J. Crit. Care"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0065","first-page":"42","article-title":"Perineal dermatitis in critical care patients","volume":"27","author":"Driver","year":"2007","journal-title":"CritCareNurse"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0070","first-page":"333","article-title":"Development of perineal dermatitis in critically ill adults with fecal incontinence","volume":"15","author":"Ehman","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am. J. Crit. Care"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1754","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.286.14.1754","article-title":"Serial evaluation of the SOFA score to predict outcome in critically ill patients","volume":"286","author":"Ferreira","year":"2001","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0080","series-title":"Epidemiology","author":"Gordis","year":"2014"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1097\/00152192-200701000-00008","article-title":"Incontinence-associated dermatitis: a consensus","volume":"34","author":"Gray","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Wound. Ostomy Continence Nurs."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.20982\/tqmp.08.1.p023","article-title":"Computing inter-rater reliability for observational data: an overview and tutorial","volume":"8","author":"Hallgren","year":"2012","journal-title":"Tutor. Quant. Methods Psychol."},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"327","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2010.08.001","article-title":"Diarrhoea risk factors in enterally tube fed critically ill patients: a retrospective audit","volume":"26","author":"Jack","year":"2010","journal-title":"Int. Crit. Care Nurs."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"260","DOI":"10.1097\/01.WON.0000270820.91694.1f","article-title":"Prevalence of incontinence and associated skin injury in the acute care patient","volume":"34","author":"Junkin","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. Wound. Ostomy Continence Nurs."},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1097\/01.NURSE.0000341725.55531.e2","article-title":"Beyond \u2018diaper rash\u2019: Incontinence-associated dermatitis: does it have you seeing red?","volume":"38","author":"Junkin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Nursing"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0110","series-title":"Proceedings of the European Conference on Advances in Wound Management","article-title":"Comparison of the efficacy and cost-effectiveness of three skin protectants in the management of incontinence dermatitis","author":"Kennedy","year":"1996"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0115","series-title":"Medical Statistics","author":"Kirkwood","year":"2010"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1097\/WON.0000000000000162","article-title":"Evidence-based skin care","volume":"42","author":"Litcherfeld","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Wound. Ostomy Continence Nurs."},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"686","DOI":"10.1007\/s001340050931","article-title":"The use of maximum SOFA score to quantify organ dysfunction\/failure in intensive care. Results of a prospective, multicentre study. Working Group of the ESICM on Sepsis Related Problems","volume":"25","author":"Moreno","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int. Care Med."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0130","series-title":"Prevention and Treatment of Pressure Ulcers: Clinical Practice Guideline","author":"National Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel and European Pressure Ulcer Advisory Panel","year":"2009"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0135","first-page":"325","article-title":"Practices of nurses and nursing assistants in preventing incontinence-associated dermatitis in acutely\/critically ill patients","volume":"15","author":"Peterson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am. J. Crit. Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0140","first-page":"S17","article-title":"The challenges of preventing moisture-associated skin damage in intensive care units using a spray on skin sealant","volume":"38","author":"Robinson","year":"2011","journal-title":"J. Wound. Ostomy Continence Nurs."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0145","series-title":"Physical Assessment in Clinical Examination","author":"Talley","year":"2007"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.12968\/bjon.2016.25.5.256","article-title":"Incontinence-associated dermatitis \u2212new insights into an old problem","volume":"25","author":"Voegeli","year":"2016","journal-title":"Br. J. Nurs."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001_bib0155","first-page":"15","article-title":"the power of one: impacting patient outcomes by returning to basics","volume":"31","author":"Vollman","year":"2007","journal-title":"Calif. J. Healthcare Qual."}],"container-title":["Intensive and Critical Care Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0964339716301756?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0964339716301756?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,18]],"date-time":"2025-10-18T14:25:54Z","timestamp":1760797554000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0964339716301756"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"references-count":31,"alternative-id":["S0964339716301756"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001","relation":{},"ISSN":["0964-3397"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0964-3397","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"An interventional skin care protocol (InSPiRE) to reduce incontinence-associated dermatitis in critically ill patients in the intensive care unit: A before and after study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Intensive and Critical Care Nursing","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.iccn.2016.12.001","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}