{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,17]],"date-time":"2026-10-17T21:09:31Z","timestamp":1792271371572,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,1]],"date-time":"2025-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1764547200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,7]],"date-time":"2025-08-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1754524800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Intensive and Critical Care Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,22]],"date-time":"2025-08-22T12:01:06Z","timestamp":1755864066000},"page":"104207","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Parents\u2019 experience of being present or absent during anesthesia induction of children under six months of age. A mixed randomized controlled study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"91","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8264-9078","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lisbet","family":"Andersson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nathalie","family":"Danielsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ali-Reza","family":"Modiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Peter","family":"Frykholm","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijso.2020.03.004","article-title":"Prevalence and factors associated with preoperative parental anxiety among parents of children undergoing anesthesia and surgery: a cross-sectional study","volume":"24","author":"Ayenew","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int J Surgery Open"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"499","DOI":"10.1111\/pan.12362","article-title":"Observational study of perioperative behavior changes in children having teeth extracted under general anesthesia","volume":"24","author":"Beringer","year":"2014","journal-title":"Pediatr Anesth"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"149","DOI":"10.1111\/pan.13300","article-title":"Perioperative experiences of anesthesia reported by children and parents","volume":"28","author":"Perrott","year":"2018","journal-title":"Pediatr Anesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Erhaze., EK., Dowling, M, Devane, D. (2016). Parental presence at anaesthesia induction: A systematic review. International Journal of Nursing Practice, 22(4),397-407.","DOI":"10.1111\/ijn.12449"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"998","DOI":"10.1111\/pan.13931","article-title":"I\u2019m afraid! Childre\u0144s experiences of being anesthetized","volume":"30","author":"Andersson","year":"2020","journal-title":"Pediatr Anesth"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kain, Z., Mayes, L., Caramico, LSilver, D., Spieker, M., Nygren M., Anderson, G., Rimar, S. (1996). Parental Presence during Induction of Anesthesia. A randomized Controlled Trial. Journal of the American Society of Anesthesiologists, 84(5), 1060-1067.","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-199605000-00007"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(17)30116-9","article-title":"APRICOT Group of the european society of anaesthesiology clinical trial network. incidence of severe critical events in paediatric anaesthesia (APRICOT): a prospective multicentre observational study in 261 hospitals in Europe","volume":"5","author":"Habre","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet Res Med J"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0040","unstructured":"United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child (20 nov. 1989). https:\/\/www.ohchr.org\/en\/instruments-mechanisms\/instruments\/convention-rights-child."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"375","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpedsurg.2017.04.009","article-title":"The position of a written document in preoperative information for pediatric surgery: a randomized controlled trial on parental anxiety, knowledge, and satisfaction","volume":"53","author":"Landier","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Pediatr Surg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0050","first-page":"445","article-title":"The amsterdam preoperative anxiety and information scale (APAIS)","volume":"82","author":"Moerman","year":"1996","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aust H, Eberhart L, Sturm T, Schuster M, Nestoriuc Y, Brehm F, R\u00fcsch D. (2028). A cross-sectional study on preoperative anxiety in adults. Journal Psychosomatic Research, 111, 133-139.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpsychores.2018.05.012"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1213\/00000539-199902000-00005","article-title":"Validation of measures of parents preoperative anxiety and anesthesia","volume":"88","author":"Miller","year":"1999","journal-title":"Anesth. Analg."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1072","DOI":"10.1111\/scs.13284","article-title":"Meaning-oriented thematic analysis grounded in reflective lifeworld research- a holistic approach for caring science research","volume":"38","author":"Lindberg","year":"2024","journal-title":"Scandinavian J Car Sci"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0070","series-title":"Reflective lifeworld research","author":"Dahlberg","year":"2008"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"278","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.13895","article-title":"Levels of anxiety in parents in the 24hr before and after their Child\u2019s Surgery: a descriptive study","volume":"27","author":"Pomicino","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Clin Nurs"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1111\/pan.14912","article-title":"The effect on perioperative anxiety and emergence delirium of the child or parent\u2019s preference for parental accompaniment during anesthesia induction in children undergoing adenotonsillectomy surgery","volume":"34","author":"Yucedag","year":"2024","journal-title":"Pediatr Anesth"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2214.2008.00920.x","article-title":"Anxiety and stress in mothers and fathers in the 24 h after their child\u2019s surgery","volume":"35","author":"Scrimin","year":"2009","journal-title":"Child Care Health Dev"},{"issue":"2018","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0090","first-page":"1","article-title":"Preoperative anxiety in Greek children and their parents when presenting for routine surgery","volume":"2018","author":"Iatrou","year":"2018","journal-title":"Anesthesiol Res Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jopan.2022.03.008","article-title":"Parental presence at induction of anesthesia to reduce anxiety: a systematic research and meta-analysis","volume":"38","author":"Shih","year":"2023","journal-title":"J. Perianesth Nurs"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0100","article-title":"Experiences of parental presence in the induction of anesthesia in a Canadian tertiary pediatric hospital: a cross-sectional study","volume":"15","author":"Alcaraz Garc\u00eda-Tejedor","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0105","first-page":"1207","article-title":"Parental presence at induction of anesthesia is feasible with minimal preparation and resources","volume":"63","author":"Kruger","year":"2016","journal-title":"Canadian J Anesthesia\/J Canadien"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3237","DOI":"10.2147\/NDT.S119208","article-title":"Impact of parental presence during induction of anesthesia on anxiety level among pediatric patients and their parents: a randomized clinical trial","volume":"12","author":"Sadeghi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Almerud \u00d6sterberg, S, & Andersson, L. (2023). \u201cI Saw Myself as an Important Piece of a Jigsaw Puzzle: Parents Experiences of Their Child\u2019s Anaesthesia Induction.\u201dJournal of child health care, 11. 13674935231218039\u201313674935231218039.","DOI":"10.1177\/13674935231218039"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1020","DOI":"10.1111\/jan.15031","article-title":"Nurse anesthetist attitudes towards parental presence during anesthesia induction- a nationwide survey","volume":"78","author":"Andersson","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Adv Nurs"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1142","DOI":"10.1177\/0894439319893612","article-title":"Beyond the in-person interview? how interview quality varies across in-person, telephone, and Skype interviews","volume":"39","author":"Johnson","year":"2021","journal-title":"Soc Sci Comput Rev"}],"container-title":["Intensive and Critical Care Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0964339725002691?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0964339725002691?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,8]],"date-time":"2025-10-08T20:34:00Z","timestamp":1759955640000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0964339725002691"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"references-count":25,"alternative-id":["S0964339725002691"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207","relation":{},"ISSN":["0964-3397"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0964-3397","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Parents\u2019 experience of being present or absent during anesthesia induction of children under six months of age. A mixed randomized controlled study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Intensive and Critical Care Nursing","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.104207","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"104207"}}