{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T16:15:14Z","timestamp":1788538514946,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":44,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,1]],"date-time":"2026-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1785542400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,24]],"date-time":"2026-04-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1776988800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100009708","name":"Novo Nordisk Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NNF21OC0072048"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NNF21OC0072048"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100009708","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Intensive and Critical Care Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,4]],"date-time":"2026-05-04T12:14:50Z","timestamp":1777896890000},"page":"104435","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["\u201cA little brainpower goes a long way\u201d. Patient and family experience of early cognitive rehabilitation in critical illness: an interview study"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"95","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8387-3960","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marie Oxenb\u00f8ll","family":"Collet","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Louise Skov","family":"Svendsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Siv Vinther","family":"Harbeck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6709-8055","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eva","family":"Laerkner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9576-4390","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ingrid","family":"Egerod","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8955-9374","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Anne H\u00f8jager","family":"Nielsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0005","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"368","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-024-05147-z","article-title":"The long-term con-ditional mortality rate in older ICU patients compared to the general population","volume":"28","author":"Aronsson Dannewitz","year":"2024","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1002\/ams2.415","article-title":"Post\u2010intensive care syndrome: its pathophysiology, pre-vention, and future directions","volume":"6","author":"Inoue","year":"2019","journal-title":"Acute Med Surg"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0015","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s40560-023-00670-7","article-title":"Post-intensive care syndrome (PICS): recent updates","volume":"11","author":"Hiser","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Intensive Care"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2019.10.004","article-title":"Risk factors for post\u2013intensive care syndrome: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"33","author":"Lee","year":"2020","journal-title":"Aust Crit Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"92","DOI":"10.1111\/aas.13692","article-title":"Risk factors for long-term cognitive impairment in ICU sur-vivors: a multicenter, prospective cohort study","volume":"65","author":"Collet","year":"2021","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1306","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1301372","article-title":"Long-term cognitive impairment after critical ill-ness","volume":"369","author":"Pandharipande","year":"2013","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"168","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(18)30062-6","article-title":"Clinical phenotypes of delirium during critical illness and severity of subsequent long-term cognitive impairment: a prospective cohort study","volume":"6","author":"Girard","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet Respir Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0040","first-page":"81","article-title":"Cognitive impairment in intensive care unit patients: a qualitative exploration through observations and interviews","author":"Bjerregaard Alr\u00f8","year":"2024","journal-title":"Intensive Crit Care Nurs"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1977","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0000000000003395","article-title":"Risk factors for persistent cognitive impairment after critical illness, nested case-control study","volume":"46","author":"Sakusic","year":"2018","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-72109-0","article-title":"Long-term cognitive impairment after ICU treatment: a prospective longitudinal cohort study (Cog-I-CU)","volume":"10","author":"M\u00fcller","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e399","DOI":"10.1016\/S2666-7568(23)00098-3","article-title":"Delirium, neurofilament light chain, and progressive cog-nitive impairment: analysis of a prospective Norwegian population-based cohort","volume":"4","author":"Krogseth","year":"2023","journal-title":"Lancet Heal Lon-gev"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1871","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0000000000004659","article-title":"Prediction models for physical, cognitive, and mental health impairments after critical illness: a systematic review and critical appraisal","volume":"48","author":"Haines","year":"2020","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0065","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2024.103842","article-title":"Scandinavian healthcare professionals\u2019 perceptions of re-habilitation practices in the intensive care unit. A cross-sectional survey","volume":"86","author":"Nielsen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Intensive Crit Care Nurs"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1580","DOI":"10.2522\/ptj.20110414","article-title":"A Combined early cognitive and physical rehabilitation program for people who are critically ill: the activity and cognitive therapy in the intensive care unit (ACT-ICU) trial","volume":"92","author":"Brummel","year":"2012","journal-title":"Phys Ther"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"708","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aucc.2022.10.015","article-title":"Effects of early cognitive rehabilitation training on cognitive func-tion and quality of life in critically ill patients with cognitive impairment: A randomised controlled trial","volume":"36","author":"Dong","year":"2023","journal-title":"Aust Crit Care"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/nicc.13254","article-title":"Patient and family experiences of early cognitive rehabilitation in critical illness: a qualitative study protocol","volume":"30","author":"Collet","year":"2025","journal-title":"Nurs Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2022.104410","article-title":"The effect of the ABCDE\/ABCDEF bundle on delirium, functional outcomes, and quality of life in critically ill patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"138","author":"Sosnowski","year":"2023","journal-title":"Int J Nurs Stud"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0090","article-title":"Effects of different types and frequencies of early rehabilita-tion on ventilator weaning among patients in intensive care units: a systematic review and meta-analysis","author":"Wu","year":"2023","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0095","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1014","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0000000000003999","article-title":"Occupational therapy in the ICU: a scop-ing review of 221 documents","volume":"47","author":"Costigan","year":"2019","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.5014\/ajot.2023.050230","article-title":"Efficacy of early en-hanced occupational therapy in an intensive care unit (EFFORT\u2013ICU): a single-site feasibility trial","volume":"77","author":"Rapolthy-Beck","year":"2023","journal-title":"Am J Occup Ther"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0105","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1088","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e3182373115","article-title":"Cognitive and physical rehabilitation of intensive care unit survivors: results of the RETURN randomized controlled pilot investigation","volume":"40","author":"Jackson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"196","DOI":"10.1177\/2057158517748482","article-title":"Intensive care survivors\u2019 experiences of recovery after hospital discharge: a qualitative interview study","volume":"38","author":"Nelderup","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nord J Nurs Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1177\/17449871241281428","article-title":"The person-centred nursing framework: a mid-range theory for nursing practice","volume":"30","author":"McCance","year":"2025","journal-title":"J Res Nurs"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1080\/2159676X.2017.1331501","article-title":"The think aloud method: what is it and how do I use it?","volume":"9","author":"Eccles","year":"2017","journal-title":"Qual Res Sport Exerc Heal"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1753","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732315617444","article-title":"Sample size in qualitative interview studies: guided by information power","volume":"26","author":"Malterud","year":"2016","journal-title":"Qual Health Res"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-13-117","article-title":"Using the framework method for the anal-ysis of qualitative data in multi-disciplinary health research","volume":"13","author":"Gale","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Med Res Methodol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1093\/intqhc\/mzm042","article-title":"Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups","volume":"19","author":"Tong","year":"2007","journal-title":"Int J Qual Health Care"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1054\/iccn.2002.1611","article-title":"Vulnerability and security in serious-ly ill patients in intensive care","volume":"18","author":"McKinley","year":"2002","journal-title":"Intensive Crit Care Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0145","first-page":"21","article-title":"The qualitative research distress protocol: a participant-centered tool for navigating distress during data collection","author":"Whitney","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Qual Methods"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"531","DOI":"10.1177\/104973202129120052","article-title":"\u201cOuting\u201d the researcher: the provenance, process, and practice of reflexivity","volume":"12","author":"Finlay","year":"2002","journal-title":"Qual Health Res"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2908","DOI":"10.1002\/nop2.999","article-title":"Maintaining reflexivity in qualitative nursing research","volume":"9","author":"Peddle","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nurs Open"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0160","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1026","DOI":"10.1177\/02692155231152970","article-title":"Reflecting on challenges and opportunities for the practice of per-son-centred rehabilitation","volume":"37","author":"Kayes","year":"2023","journal-title":"Clin Rehabil"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0165","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chstcc.2023.100003","article-title":"Survival \u2260 recovery: a narrative review of post-intensive care syndrome","volume":"1","author":"Schwitzer","year":"2023","journal-title":"CHEST Crit Care"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0170","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1512","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.202009-3381OC","article-title":"New physical, mental, and cognitive problems 1 year after ICU admission: a prospective multicenter study","volume":"203","author":"Geense","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0175","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1626","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2019.1668483","article-title":"Scoping review of the per-son-centered literature in adult physical rehabilitation","volume":"43","author":"Jesus","year":"2021","journal-title":"Disabil Rehabil"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0180","first-page":"3262","article-title":"Evidence-based nursing combined with cognitive function training can reduce the incidence of delirium in ICU patients and improve their cognitive function","volume":"13","author":"Dai","year":"2021","journal-title":"Am J Transl Res"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0185","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2023.103508","article-title":"Nurses\u2019 experiences of managing cognitive problems in intensive care unit patients: a qualitative study","volume":"79","author":"Hanifa","year":"2023","journal-title":"Intensive Crit Care Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0190","first-page":"9","article-title":"Impact of a sensory stimulation program conducted by family members on the consciousness and pain levels of ICU patients: a mixed method study","author":"Adineh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0195","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijnurstu.2017.06.016","article-title":"A sense of agency: an ethnographic exploration of being awake during mechanical ventilation in the intensive care unit","volume":"75","author":"Laerkner","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Nurs Stud"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0200","first-page":"86","article-title":"\u201cI will get out of this\u201d - The pa-tients\u2019 experiences of early mobilisation in intensive care. A hermeneutic study","author":"S\u00f6derberg","year":"2025","journal-title":"Intensive Crit Care Nurs"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0205","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/s13054-023-04569-5","article-title":"Guideline on multimodal rehabilitation for patients with post-intensive care syndrome","volume":"27","author":"Renner","year":"2023","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0210","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2025.103960","article-title":"Navigating between the familiar and the unfamiliar: a qualitative study exploring critical care nurses\u2019 clinical practice during early rehabilitation in the ICU","volume":"87","author":"Knutsen","year":"2025","journal-title":"Intensive Crit Care Nurs"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0215","article-title":"Role of nursing in rehabilitation","volume":"4","author":"Gutenbrunner","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Rehabil Med - Clin Commun"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435_b0220","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/aas.14214","article-title":"Functional and cognitive rehabilitation interventions dur-ing intensive care admission: a protocol for a systematic integrative review","volume":"67","author":"Collet","year":"2023","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"}],"container-title":["Intensive and Critical Care Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0964339726001035?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S0964339726001035?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,4]],"date-time":"2026-09-04T15:31:51Z","timestamp":1788535911000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0964339726001035"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"references-count":44,"alternative-id":["S0964339726001035"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435","relation":{},"ISSN":["0964-3397"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0964-3397","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"\u201cA little brainpower goes a long way\u201d. Patient and family experience of early cognitive rehabilitation in critical illness: an interview study","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Intensive and Critical Care Nursing","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.iccn.2026.104435","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"104435"}}