{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,9]],"date-time":"2026-10-09T12:56:10Z","timestamp":1791550570295,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":159,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-017"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-037"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-012"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-029"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,1]],"date-time":"2024-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1709251200000},"content-version":"stm-asf","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.15223\/policy-004"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","theclinics.com","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Infectious Disease Clinics of North America"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,26]],"date-time":"2024-01-26T01:25:09Z","timestamp":1706232309000},"page":"183-212","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Influenza and Viral Pneumonia"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"38","author":[{"given":"Rodrigo","family":"Cavallazzi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Julio A.","family":"Ramirez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"10127","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1285","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(17)33293-2","article-title":"Estimates of global seasonal influenza-associated respiratory mortality: a modelling study","volume":"391","author":"Iuliano","year":"2018","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"415","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1500245","article-title":"Community-acquired pneumonia requiring hospitalization among U.S. adults","volume":"373","author":"Jain","year":"2015","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro1208","article-title":"Influenza: lessons from past pandemics, warnings from current incidents","volume":"3","author":"Horimoto","year":"2005","journal-title":"Nat Rev Microbiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra0904322","article-title":"Historical perspective--Emergence of influenza A (H1N1) viruses","volume":"361","author":"Zimmer","year":"2009","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib5","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Influenza activity in the United States during the 2022\u201323 season and composition of the 2023\u201324 influenza vaccine. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/flu\/spotlights\/2023-2024\/22-23-summary-technical-report.htm#print."},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00102-15","article-title":"Approved antiviral drugs over the past 50 years","volume":"29","author":"De Clercq","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib7","first-page":"187","article-title":"Influenza treatment and prophylaxis with neuraminidase inhibitors: a review","volume":"6","author":"Kamali","year":"2013","journal-title":"Infect Drug Resist"},{"issue":"Suppl 4","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"D49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2008.07.039","article-title":"The biology of influenza viruses","volume":"26","author":"Bouvier","year":"2008","journal-title":"Vaccine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib9","first-page":"83","article-title":"Structure and function of respiratory syncytial virus surface glycoproteins","volume":"372","author":"McLellan","year":"2013","journal-title":"Curr Top Microbiol Immunol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.00077-12","article-title":"Human rhinoviruses","volume":"26","author":"Jacobs","year":"2013","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"847","DOI":"10.3390\/v4050847","article-title":"Latest insights on adenovirus structure and assembly","volume":"4","author":"San Mart\u00edn","year":"2012","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"242","DOI":"10.1128\/CMR.16.2.242-264.2003","article-title":"Parainfluenza viruses","volume":"16","author":"Henrickson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Rev"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6838","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.72.8.6838-6850.1998","article-title":"Coronavirus particle assembly: primary structure requirements of the membrane protein","volume":"72","author":"de Haan","year":"1998","journal-title":"J\u00a0Virol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"461","DOI":"10.1038\/nsmb.2250","article-title":"Structure of the human metapneumovirus fusion protein with neutralizing antibody identifies a pneumovirus antigenic site","volume":"19","author":"Wen","year":"2012","journal-title":"Nat Struct Mol Biol"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5880","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.02719-09","article-title":"Human bocavirus capsid structure: insights into the structural repertoire of the parvoviridae","volume":"84","author":"Gurda","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1016\/j.virusres.2015.02.024","article-title":"The Pneumovirinae fusion (F) protein: a common target for vaccines and antivirals","volume":"209","author":"Melero","year":"2015","journal-title":"Virus Res"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bcp.2011.08.016","article-title":"Combating enterovirus replication: state-of-the-art on antiviral research","volume":"83","author":"Thibaut","year":"2012","journal-title":"Biochem Pharmacol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"507","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.90.2.507","article-title":"Structure of a human rhinovirus complexed with its receptor molecule","volume":"90","author":"Olson","year":"1993","journal-title":"Proc Natl Acad Sci U\u00a0S\u00a0A"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"8801","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.77.16.8801-8811.2003","article-title":"The coronavirus spike protein is a class I virus fusion protein: structural and functional characterization of the fusion core complex","volume":"77","author":"Bosch","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Virol"},{"issue":"140","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1183\/16000617.0076-2015","article-title":"Viral infection in community-acquired pneumonia: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"25","author":"Burk","year":"2016","journal-title":"Eur Respir Rev"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1131","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1843.2012.02227.x","article-title":"Evaluation of the Japanese Respiratory Society guidelines for the identification of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia","volume":"17","author":"Yin","year":"2012","journal-title":"Respirology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201112-2240OC","article-title":"Viral infection in patients with severe pneumonia requiring intensive care unit admission","volume":"186","author":"Choi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciu237","article-title":"Lower respiratory tract virus findings in mechanically ventilated patients with severe community-acquired pneumonia","volume":"59","author":"Karhu","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1806","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cix647","article-title":"adults hospitalized with pneumonia in the united states: incidence, epidemiology, and mortality","volume":"65","author":"Ramirez","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3a","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(97)00003-X","article-title":"Respiratory viral infections in immunocompetent and immunocompromised persons","volume":"102","author":"Couch","year":"1997","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1119","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/4.6.1119","article-title":"Nonbacterial pneumonia after allogeneic marrow transplantation: a review of ten years' experience","volume":"4","author":"Meyers","year":"1982","journal-title":"Rev Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3062.2007.00247.x","article-title":"Factors influencing varicella zoster virus infection after allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation: low-dose acyclovir prophylaxis and pre-transplant diagnosis of lymphoproliferative disorders","volume":"10","author":"Kim","year":"2008","journal-title":"Transpl Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/S1083-8791(00)70051-6","article-title":"Varicella zoster virus infections following allogeneic bone marrow transplantation: frequency, risk factors, and clinical outcome","volume":"6","author":"Koc","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biol Blood Marrow Transplant"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2016.12.009","article-title":"Viral pneumonia in patients with hematopoietic cell transplantation and hematologic malignancies","volume":"38","author":"Green","year":"2017","journal-title":"Clin Chest Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e95865","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0095865","article-title":"Viral infection is not uncommon in adult patients with severe hospital-acquired pneumonia","volume":"9","author":"Hong","year":"2014","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"687","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(12)70121-4","article-title":"Estimated global mortality associated with the first 12\u00a0months of 2009 pandemic influenza A H1N1 virus circulation: a modelling study","volume":"12","author":"Dawood","year":"2012","journal-title":"Lancet Infect Dis. Sep"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1986","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa030685","article-title":"A\u00a0major outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome in Hong Kong","volume":"348","author":"Lee","year":"2003","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1953","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa030781","article-title":"A\u00a0novel coronavirus associated with severe acute respiratory syndrome","volume":"348","author":"Ksiazek","year":"2003","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"20","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1967","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa030747","article-title":"Identification of a novel coronavirus in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome","volume":"348","author":"Drosten","year":"2003","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1814","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1211721","article-title":"Isolation of a novel coronavirus from a man with pneumonia in Saudi Arabia","volume":"367","author":"Zaki","year":"2012","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"14","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7790","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.01244-13","article-title":"Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV): announcement of the Coronavirus Study Group","volume":"87","author":"de Groot","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Virol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3390\/diseases4030026","article-title":"Human coronaviruses: a review of virus-host interactions","volume":"4","author":"Lim","year":"2016","journal-title":"Diseases"},{"issue":"9885","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2265","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)60982-4","article-title":"Clinical features and viral diagnosis of two cases of infection with Middle East Respiratory Syndrome coronavirus: a report of nosocomial transmission","volume":"381","author":"Guery","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"407","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1306742","article-title":"Hospital outbreak of Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus","volume":"369","author":"Assiri","year":"2013","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib40","first-page":"431","volume":"63","author":"Bialek","year":"2014","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib41","unstructured":"World Health Organization. Middle East respiratory syndrome: global summary and assessment of risk - 16 November 2022. https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/i\/item\/WHO-MERS-RA-2022.1."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib42","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Preliminary estimated influenza illnesses, medical visits, hospitalizations, and deaths in the United States \u2013 2021-2022 influenza season. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/flu\/about\/burden\/2021-2022.htm#table01."},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0182191","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0182191","article-title":"Influenza virus infections among patients attending emergency department according to main reason to presenting to ED: A 3-year prospective observational study during seasonal epidemic periods","volume":"12","author":"Casalino","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-015-1004-y","article-title":"Pneumonia among adults hospitalized with laboratory-confirmed seasonal influenza virus infection-United States, 2005-2008","volume":"15","author":"Garg","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"526","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.14-2768","article-title":"Outcomes and prognostic features of patients with influenza requiring hospitalization and receiving early antiviral therapy: a prospective multicenter cohort study","volume":"149","author":"Maruyama","year":"2016","journal-title":"Chest. Feb"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"159","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6606a2","article-title":"Update: influenza activity - United States, October 2, 2016-February 4, 2017","volume":"66","author":"Blanton","year":"2017","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib47","unstructured":"World Health Organization. WHO Coronavirus (COVID-19) Dashboard. https:\/\/covid19.who.int\/."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib48","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Covid Data Tracker. https:\/\/covid.cdc.gov\/covid-data-tracker\/#variant-proportions."},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4503","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-023-31761-y","article-title":"The effect of SARS-CoV-2 variant on respiratory features and mortality","volume":"13","author":"Hughes","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"10335","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1618","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(22)00327-0","article-title":"Symptom prevalence, duration, and risk of hospital admission in individuals infected with SARS-CoV-2 during periods of omicron and delta variant dominance: a prospective observational study from the ZOE COVID Study","volume":"399","author":"Menni","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"37","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1182","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7137a4","article-title":"mortality risk among patients hospitalized primarily for COVID-19 during the omicron and delta variant pandemic periods - United States, April 2020-June 2022","volume":"71","author":"Adjei","year":"2022","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib52","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Underlying medical conditions associated with higher risk for severe covid-19: Information for healthcare professionals. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/hcp\/clinical-care\/underlyingconditions.html."},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciaa815","article-title":"The disproportionate impact of COVID-19 on racial and ethnic minorities in the United States","volume":"72","author":"Tai","year":"2021","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7206a3","article-title":"COVID-19 incidence and mortality among unvaccinated and vaccinated persons aged \u226512 years by receipt of bivalent booster doses and time since vaccination - 24\u00a0U.S. jurisdictions, October 3, 2021-December 24, 2022","volume":"72","author":"Johnson","year":"2023","journal-title":"MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep"},{"issue":"17","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1749","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa043951","article-title":"Respiratory syncytial virus infection in elderly and high-risk adults","volume":"352","author":"Falsey","year":"2005","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1427","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cis211","article-title":"Hospitalizations associated with influenza and respiratory syncytial virus in the United States, 1993-2008","volume":"54","author":"Zhou","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"Suppl 6A","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13s","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(01)01059-2","article-title":"Clinical significance and pathogenesis of viral respiratory infections","volume":"112","author":"Gwaltney","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1987","DOI":"10.1016\/S0149-2918(02)80093-5","article-title":"The seasonality of rhinovirus infections and its implications for clinical recognition","volume":"24","author":"Monto","year":"2002","journal-title":"Clin Ther"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2940","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.00636-10","article-title":"Epidemiology and clinical presentations of the four human coronaviruses 229E, HKU1, NL63, and OC43 detected over 3 years using a novel multiplex real-time PCR method","volume":"48","author":"Gaunt","year":"2010","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2006.12.008","article-title":"Human respiratory coronavirus HKU1 versus other coronavirus infections in Italian hospitalised patients","volume":"38","author":"Gerna","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Virol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1250","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.63.10.1250","article-title":"Adenovirus infection in families","volume":"63","author":"Ruuskanen","year":"1988","journal-title":"Arch Dis Child"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0151199","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0151199","article-title":"Severe community-acquired pneumonia caused by human adenovirus in immunocompetent adults: a multicenter case series","volume":"11","author":"Tan","year":"2016","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.13-1186","article-title":"Emergence of community-acquired adenovirus type 55 as a cause of community-onset pneumonia","volume":"145","author":"Cao","year":"2014","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"529","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM198502283120901","article-title":"Adenovirus infections in patients undergoing bone-marrow transplantation","volume":"312","author":"Shields","year":"1985","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"302","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2012.04.009","article-title":"Adenovirus infections in Bordeaux University Hospital 2008-2010: clinical and virological features","volume":"54","author":"Berciaud","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Virol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0170592","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0170592","article-title":"Clinical features and courses of adenovirus pneumonia in healthy young adults during an outbreak among korean military personnel","volume":"12","author":"Park","year":"2017","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.157.2.9608057","article-title":"Multiple cases of life-threatening adenovirus pneumonia in a mental health care center","volume":"157","author":"Klinger","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"39","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES2014.19.39.20914","article-title":"Outbreak of adenovirus type 1 severe pneumonia in a French intensive care unit, September-October 2012","volume":"19","author":"Cassir","year":"2014","journal-title":"Euro Surveill"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"694","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2008.11.034","article-title":"Parainfluenza virus infection of young children: estimates of the population-based burden of hospitalization","volume":"154","author":"Weinberg","year":"2009","journal-title":"J\u00a0Pediatr"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"28","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-13-28","article-title":"Epidemiology and clinical presentation of the four human parainfluenza virus types","volume":"13","author":"Liu","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1086\/520142","article-title":"Parainfluenza virus infection among adults hospitalized for lower respiratory tract infection","volume":"29","author":"Marx","year":"1999","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1086\/367901","article-title":"Human metapneumovirus infections in young and elderly adults","volume":"187","author":"Falsey","year":"2003","journal-title":"J\u00a0Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"571","DOI":"10.1086\/526776","article-title":"Human metapneumovirus pneumonia in adults: results of a prospective study","volume":"46","author":"Johnstone","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib74","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"217","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1402.070851","article-title":"Human bocavirus infections in hospitalized children and adults","volume":"14","author":"Longtin","year":"2008","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib75","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1007\/s00705-014-2238-5","article-title":"Comorbidity and high viral load linked to clinical presentation of respiratory human bocavirus infection","volume":"160","author":"Ghietto","year":"2015","journal-title":"Arch Virol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib76","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1328","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1908.130074","article-title":"Primary and secondary human bocavirus 1 infections in a family, Finland","volume":"19","author":"Jula","year":"2013","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1859","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1911.121548","article-title":"Human bocavirus in patients with encephalitis, Sri Lanka, 2009-2010","volume":"19","author":"Mori","year":"2013","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"374","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2013.04.008","article-title":"Identification of human bocaviruses in the cerebrospinal fluid of children hospitalized with encephalitis in China","volume":"57","author":"Yu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Virol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2013.05.020","article-title":"Detection of HBoV DNA in idiopathic lung fibrosis, Cologne, Germany","volume":"58","author":"Windisch","year":"2013","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib80","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"44","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2015.05.029","article-title":"Acute human bocavirus infection in MDS patient, Cologne, Germany","volume":"69","author":"Krakau","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Virol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib81","first-page":"1564","article-title":"Human bocavirus DNA in paranasal sinus mucosa","volume":"17","author":"Falcone","year":"2011","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib82","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"412","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annemergmed.2005.05.020","article-title":"Performance characteristics of clinical diagnosis, a clinical decision rule, and a rapid influenza test in the detection of influenza infection in a community sample of adults","volume":"46","author":"Stein","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ann Emerg Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib83","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1717","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.119.6.1717","article-title":"Influenza pneumonia: a descriptive study","volume":"119","author":"Oliveira","year":"2001","journal-title":"Chest"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib84","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2296-12-4","article-title":"Clinical prediction rules combining signs, symptoms and epidemiological context to distinguish influenza from influenza-like illnesses in primary care: a cross sectional study","volume":"12","author":"Michiels","year":"2011","journal-title":"BMC Fam Pract"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib85","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"69","DOI":"10.1370\/afm.1192","article-title":"A\u00a0systematic review of clinical decision rules for the diagnosis of influenza","volume":"9","author":"Ebell","year":"2011","journal-title":"Ann Fam Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib86","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1166","DOI":"10.1086\/317425","article-title":"Predicting influenza infections during epidemics with use of a clinical case definition","volume":"31","author":"Boivin","year":"2000","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib87","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"770","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajem.2015.03.008","article-title":"Clinical diagnosis of influenza in the ED","volume":"33","author":"Dugas","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Emerg Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib88","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"646","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1497.2002.10750.x","article-title":"Simplifying likelihood ratios","volume":"17","author":"McGee","year":"2002","journal-title":"J\u00a0Gen Intern Med"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib89","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciy866","article-title":"Clinical practice guidelines by the infectious diseases society of america: 2018 update on diagnosis, treatment, chemoprophylaxis, and institutional outbreak management of seasonal influenzaa","volume":"68","author":"Uyeki","year":"2018","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib90","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"318","DOI":"10.2471\/BLT.13.124412","article-title":"Influenza seasonality and vaccination timing in tropical and subtropical areas of southern and south-eastern Asia","volume":"92","author":"Saha","year":"2014","journal-title":"Bull World Health Organ"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib91","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1046","DOI":"10.1086\/511986","article-title":"Is clinical recognition of respiratory syncytial virus infection in hospitalized elderly and high-risk adults possible?","volume":"195","author":"Walsh","year":"2007","journal-title":"J\u00a0Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib92","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"456","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/174.3.456","article-title":"Respiratory syncytial virus is an important cause of community-acquired lower respiratory infection among hospitalized adults","volume":"174","author":"Dowell","year":"1996","journal-title":"J\u00a0Infect Dis"},{"issue":"Pt 3","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib93","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"441","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.067108-0","article-title":"The value of signs and symptoms in differentiating between bacterial, viral and mixed aetiology in patients with community-acquired pneumonia","volume":"63","author":"Huijskens","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Microbiol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib94","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"664","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-113-9-664","article-title":"Clinical prediction rule for pulmonary infiltrates","volume":"113","author":"Heckerling","year":"1990","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib95","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.10092240","article-title":"H1N1 influenza: initial chest radiographic findings in helping predict patient outcome","volume":"255","author":"Aviram","year":"2010","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib96","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1898","DOI":"10.1086\/497151","article-title":"Clinical and molecular epidemiological features of coronavirus HKU1-associated community-acquired pneumonia","volume":"192","author":"Woo","year":"2005","journal-title":"J\u00a0Infect Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib97","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1288","DOI":"10.2214\/AJR.05.0128","article-title":"Adenovirus pneumonia in adults: radiographic and high-resolution CT findings in five patients","volume":"186","author":"Chong","year":"2006","journal-title":"AJR Am J Roentgenol"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib98","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4502","DOI":"10.21037\/jtd.2017.10.107","article-title":"Rhinovirus is associated with severe adult community-acquired pneumonia in China","volume":"9","author":"Wang","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Thorac Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib99","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"E262","DOI":"10.1148\/radiol.2021204522","article-title":"COVID-19 imaging: what we know now and what remains unknown","volume":"299","author":"Kanne","year":"2021","journal-title":"Radiology"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1915341","article-title":"Baloxavir marboxil for prophylaxis against influenza in household contacts","volume":"383","author":"Ikematsu","year":"2020","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib101","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"913","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1716197","article-title":"Baloxavir marboxil for uncomplicated influenza in adults and adolescents","volume":"379","author":"Hayden","year":"2018","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib102","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1363","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra050740","article-title":"Neuraminidase inhibitors for influenza","volume":"353","author":"Moscona","year":"2005","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib103","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100486","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbc.2021.100486","article-title":"The active form of the influenza cap-snatching endonuclease inhibitor baloxavir marboxil is a tight binding inhibitor","volume":"296","author":"Todd","year":"2021","journal-title":"J\u00a0Biol Chem"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib104","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5585","DOI":"10.1128\/jvi.67.9.5585-5594.1993","article-title":"Ion channel activity of influenza A virus M2 protein: characterization of the amantadine block","volume":"67","author":"Wang","year":"1993","journal-title":"J\u00a0Virol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib105","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Influenza antiviral medications: Summary for clinicians. https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/flu\/professionals\/antivirals\/summary-clinicians.htm."},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib106","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"g2545","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.g2545","article-title":"Oseltamivir for influenza in adults and children: systematic review of clinical study reports and summary of regulatory comments","volume":"348","author":"Jefferson","year":"2014","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib107","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-156-7-201204030-00411","article-title":"Antivirals for treatment of influenza: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observational studies","volume":"156","author":"Hsu","year":"2012","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib108","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4568","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.00474-10","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of intravenous peramivir for treatment of seasonal influenza virus infection","volume":"54","author":"Kohno","year":"2010","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib109","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"874","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199709253371302","article-title":"Efficacy and safety of the neuraminidase inhibitor zanamivir in the treatment of influenzavirus infections. GG167 Influenza Study Group","volume":"337","author":"Hayden","year":"1997","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"114","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268813000654","article-title":"Impact of medical and behavioural factors on influenza-like illness, healthcare-seeking, and antiviral treatment during the 2009 H1N1 pandemic: USA, 2009-2010","volume":"142","author":"Biggerstaff","year":"2014","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib111","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiu227","article-title":"Treatment with neuraminidase inhibitors for high-risk patients with influenza: why is adherence to antiviral treatment recommendations so low?","volume":"210","author":"Lindegren","year":"2014","journal-title":"J\u00a0Infect Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib112","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1198","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/cis636","article-title":"Treatment with neuraminidase inhibitors for critically ill patients with influenza A (H1N1)pdm09","volume":"55","author":"Louie","year":"2012","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib113","unstructured":"National Institutes of Health. Coronavirus disease 2019 (covid-19) treatment guidelines. Clinical management of adults summary. https:\/\/www.covid19treatmentguidelines.nih.gov\/management\/clinical-management-of-adults\/clinical-management-of-adults-summary\/?utm_source=site&utm_medium=home&utm_campaign=highlights."},{"issue":"166","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib114","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1183\/16000617.0092-2022","article-title":"How and when to manage respiratory infections out of hospital","volume":"31","author":"Cavallazzi","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur Respir Rev"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-020-20542-0","article-title":"Mechanism of SARS-CoV-2 polymerase stalling by remdesivir","volume":"12","author":"Kokic","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib116","unstructured":"The US Food and Drug Administration. Fact Sheet For Healthcare Providers: Emergency Use Authorization For Lagevrio\u2122 (Molnupiravir) Capsules. 2022, March."},{"issue":"19","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib117","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1813","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2007764","article-title":"Remdesivir for the treatment of covid-19 \u2014 final report","volume":"383","author":"Beigel","year":"2020","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib118","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"693","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2021436","article-title":"Dexamethasone in hospitalized patients with covid-19","volume":"384","author":"Horby","year":"2021","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"10285","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib119","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1637","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(21)00676-0","article-title":"Tocilizumab in patients admitted to hospital with COVID-19 (RECOVERY): a randomised, controlled, open-label, platform trial","volume":"397","author":"Abani","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib120","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"795","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2031994","article-title":"Baricitinib plus remdesivir for hospitalized adults with Covid-19","volume":"384","author":"Kalil","year":"2020","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib121","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0122642","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0122642","article-title":"Outcomes of early administration of cidofovir in non-immunocompromised patients with severe adenovirus pneumonia","volume":"10","author":"Kim","year":"2015","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib122","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"231","DOI":"10.1177\/0885066616681272","article-title":"Treatment of adenoviral acute respiratory distress syndrome using cidofovir with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation","volume":"32","author":"Lee","year":"2017","journal-title":"J\u00a0Intensive Care Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib123","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcv.2012.08.010","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus pneumonia in immunocompetent host: case report and literature review","volume":"55","author":"Grilli","year":"2012","journal-title":"J\u00a0Clin Virol"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib124","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1537","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMcpc1209608","article-title":"Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Case 12-2013. An 18-year-old woman with pulmonary infiltrates and respiratory failure","volume":"368","author":"Hunt","year":"2013","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1045","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.99.4.1045","article-title":"Treatment with acyclovir of varicella pneumonia in pregnancy","volume":"99","author":"Broussard","year":"1991","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib126","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"402","DOI":"10.1086\/525263","article-title":"Respiratory syncytial virus infection in patients with hematological diseases: single-center study and review of the literature","volume":"46","author":"Khanna","year":"2008","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib127","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"256","DOI":"10.1007\/s40506-014-0021-5","article-title":"Cytomegalovirus Treatment","volume":"6","author":"Tan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Curr Treat Options Infect Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib128","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"783","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-109-10-783","article-title":"Treatment of cytomegalovirus pneumonia with ganciclovir and intravenous cytomegalovirus immunoglobulin in patients with bone marrow transplants","volume":"109","author":"Reed","year":"1988","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib129","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.1890220206","article-title":"Treatment of cytomegalovirus pneumonitis with foscarnet (trisodium phosphonoformate) in patients with AIDS","volume":"22","author":"Farthing","year":"1987","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Virol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"886","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.03.00103202","article-title":"Varicella pneumonia in adults","volume":"21","author":"Mohsen","year":"2003","journal-title":"Eur Respir J"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib131","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2019","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.leu.2403893","article-title":"Herpes simplex virus pneumonia during standard induction chemotherapy for acute leukemia: case report and review of literature","volume":"19","author":"Ferrari","year":"2005","journal-title":"Leukemia"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib132","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.10-1396","article-title":"Community-acquired respiratory coinfection in critically ill patients with pandemic 2009 influenza A(H1N1) virus","volume":"139","author":"Mart\u00edn-Loeches","year":"2011","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib133","first-page":"266","article-title":"Co-infections in people with COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"81","author":"Lansbury","year":"2020","journal-title":"J\u00a0Infect"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib134","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1622","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmi.2020.07.016","article-title":"Bacterial co-infection and secondary infection in patients with COVID-19: a living rapid review and meta-analysis","volume":"26","author":"Langford","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Microbiol Infect"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1396","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajic.2016.04.221","article-title":"Evaluating the impact of the multiplex respiratory virus panel polymerase chain reaction test on the clinical management of suspected respiratory viral infections in adult patients in a hospital setting","volume":"44","author":"Yee","year":"2016","journal-title":"Am J Infect Control"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib136","first-page":"Cd007498","article-title":"Procalcitonin to initiate or discontinue antibiotics in acute respiratory tract infections","volume":"10","author":"Schuetz","year":"2017","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib137","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1692","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiv252","article-title":"Serum procalcitonin measurement and viral testing to guide antibiotic use for respiratory infections in hospitalized adults: a randomized controlled trial","volume":"212","author":"Branche","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib138","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1007\/s40121-015-0087-5","article-title":"Antibiotic discontinuation rates associated with positive respiratory viral panel and low procalcitonin results in proven or suspected respiratory infections","volume":"4","author":"Timbrook","year":"2015","journal-title":"Infect Dis Ther"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib139","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"401","DOI":"10.1016\/S2213-2600(17)30120-0","article-title":"Routine molecular point-of-care testing for respiratory viruses in adults presenting to hospital with acute respiratory illness (ResPOC): a pragmatic, open-label, randomised controlled trial","volume":"5","author":"Brendish","year":"2017","journal-title":"Lancet Respir Med"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1541","DOI":"10.1017\/ice.2022.194","article-title":"SHEA statement on antibiotic stewardship in hospitals during public health emergencies","volume":"43","author":"Barlam","year":"2022","journal-title":"Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib141","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1931","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa2215145","article-title":"Hydrocortisone in severe community-acquired pneumonia","volume":"388","author":"Dequin","year":"2023","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib142","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1009","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-022-06684-3","article-title":"Low-dose methylprednisolone treatment in critically ill patients with severe community-acquired pneumonia","volume":"48","author":"Meduri","year":"2022","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib143","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1200","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201101-0135OC","article-title":"Early corticosteroids in severe influenza A\/H1N1 pneumonia and acute respiratory distress syndrome","volume":"183","author":"Brun-Buisson","year":"2011","journal-title":"Am J Respir Crit Care Med"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib144","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-011-2409-8","article-title":"Designing and conducting a randomized trial for pandemic critical illness: the 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemic","volume":"38","author":"Annane","year":"2012","journal-title":"Intensive Care Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiu645","article-title":"Effect of corticosteroid therapy on influenza-related mortality: a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"212","author":"Rodrigo","year":"2015","journal-title":"J\u00a0Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib146","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.1097\/PAT.0000000000000240","article-title":"Molecular diagnosis of respiratory viruses","volume":"47","author":"Somerville","year":"2015","journal-title":"Pathology"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib147","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103230","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ebiom.2021.103230","article-title":"SARS-CoV-2 persistence is associated with antigen-specific CD8 T-cell responses","volume":"64","author":"Vibholm","year":"2021","journal-title":"EBioMedicine"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib148","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejps.2017.10.027","article-title":"Oseltamivir-zanamivir combination therapy suppresses drug-resistant H1N1 influenza A viruses in the hollow fiber infection model (HFIM) system","volume":"111","author":"Pires de Mello","year":"2018","journal-title":"Eur J Pharm Sci"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib149","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e1000362","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000362","article-title":"Efficacy of oseltamivir-zanamivir combination compared to each monotherapy for seasonal influenza: a randomized placebo-controlled trial","volume":"7","author":"Duval","year":"2010","journal-title":"PLoS Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib150","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1069","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chest.2016.11.012","article-title":"Efficacy of clarithromycin-naproxen-oseltamivir combination in the treatment of patients hospitalized for influenza A(H3N2) infection: an open-label randomized, controlled, phase IIb\/III trial","volume":"151","author":"Hung","year":"2017","journal-title":"Chest"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib151","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e9332","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0009332","article-title":"Triple combination of amantadine, ribavirin, and oseltamivir is highly active and synergistic against drug resistant influenza virus strains in\u00a0vitro","volume":"5","author":"Nguyen","year":"2010","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib152","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2120","DOI":"10.1128\/AAC.01012-08","article-title":"Effects of double combinations of amantadine, oseltamivir, and ribavirin on influenza A (H5N1) virus infections in cell culture and in mice","volume":"53","author":"Smee","year":"2009","journal-title":"Antimicrob Agents Chemother"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib153","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"711","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1401184","article-title":"Oral GS-5806 activity in a respiratory syncytial virus challenge study","volume":"371","author":"DeVincenzo","year":"2014","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"21","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib154","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2048","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1413275","article-title":"Activity of oral ALS-008176 in a respiratory syncytial virus challenge study","volume":"373","author":"DeVincenzo","year":"2015","journal-title":"N\u00a0Engl J Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"584","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/jiv323","article-title":"Respiratory viral detection in children and adults: comparing asymptomatic controls and patients with community-acquired pneumonia","volume":"213","author":"Self","year":"2016","journal-title":"J\u00a0Infect Dis"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib156","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1155","DOI":"10.2353\/ajpath.2008.070791","article-title":"Pathology, molecular biology, and pathogenesis of avian influenza A (H5N1) infection in humans","volume":"172","author":"Korteweg","year":"2008","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib157","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1186\/cc8893","article-title":"Bench-to-bedside review: bacterial pneumonia with influenza - pathogenesis and clinical implications","volume":"14","author":"van der Sluijs","year":"2010","journal-title":"Crit Care"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib158","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-6-58","article-title":"Occurrence of invasive pneumococcal disease and number of excess cases due to influenza","volume":"6","author":"Grabowska","year":"2006","journal-title":"BMC Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010_bib159","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"695","DOI":"10.1002\/jmv.20027","article-title":"Persistence of rhinovirus and enterovirus RNA after acute respiratory illness in children","volume":"72","author":"Jartti","year":"2004","journal-title":"J\u00a0Med Virol"}],"container-title":["Infectious Disease Clinics of North America"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S089155202300096X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S089155202300096X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T15:33:28Z","timestamp":1760196808000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S089155202300096X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"references-count":159,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]}},"alternative-id":["S089155202300096X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010","relation":{},"ISSN":["0891-5520"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0891-5520","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Influenza and Viral Pneumonia","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Infectious Disease Clinics of North America","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.idc.2023.12.010","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2023 Published by Elsevier Inc.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}