{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,9]],"date-time":"2026-07-09T14:22:13Z","timestamp":1783606933768,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,2]],"date-time":"2025-04-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1743552000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":91,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["IDCases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,7]],"date-time":"2025-04-07T20:54:28Z","timestamp":1744059268000},"page":"e02220","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Autoimmune encephalitis associated with anti-SOX1 autoantibodies in COVID-19: A case report"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9337-8843","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Peter","family":"Sabaka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gabriela","family":"Tim\u00e1rov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammad","family":"Dababseh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Eli\u0161ka","family":"Mare\u0161ov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Igor","family":"Straka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"81","DOI":"10.1093\/jalm\/jfab102","article-title":"Autoimmune encephalitis and autoantibodies: a review of clinical implications","volume":"7","author":"H\u00e9bert","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Appl Lab Med"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"347","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2011.11.014","article-title":"Management of suspected viral encephalitis in adults--Association of British neurologists and British infection association national guidelines","volume":"64","author":"Solomon","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Infect"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"282","DOI":"10.1159\/000524783","article-title":"Pathophysiology and clinical management of autoimmune encephalitis-associated seizures","volume":"29","author":"Zhu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Neuroimmunomodulation"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib4","first-page":"78","article-title":"Anti-NMDA receptor encephalitis: a challenge in psychiatric settings","volume":"28","author":"Kanniah","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Psychiatr Pr"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"530","DOI":"10.3988\/jcn.2020.16.4.530","article-title":"Anti-SOX1 antibodies in paraneoplastic neurological syndrome","volume":"16","author":"Sun","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Neurol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"564","DOI":"10.3988\/jcn.2019.15.4.564","article-title":"Encephalitis with anti-SOX1 antibodies presenting with new-onset refractory status epilepticus","volume":"15","author":"Cho","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Clin Neurol"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1038\/s41584-023-00964-y","article-title":"High risk of autoimmune diseases after COVID-19","volume":"19","author":"Sharma","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nat Rev Rheuma"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"774","DOI":"10.3390\/biomedicines10040774","article-title":"Autoimmune encephalitis in COVID-19 infection: our experience and systematic review of the literature","volume":"10","author":"Stoian","year":"2022","journal-title":"Biomedicines"},{"issue":"16","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2575","DOI":"10.3390\/cells11162575","article-title":"Encephalitis in patients with COVID-19: a systematic evidence-based analysis","volume":"11","author":"Islam","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cells"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3491","DOI":"10.1111\/ene.14913","article-title":"Encephalitis as a neurological complication of COVID-19: a systematic review and meta-analysis of incidence, outcomes, and predictors","volume":"28","author":"Siow","year":"2021","journal-title":"Eur J Neurol"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"815","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(22)00260-7","article-title":"Neurological and psychiatric risk trajectories after SARS-CoV-2 infection: an analysis of 2-year retrospective cohort studies including 1\u2008284\u2008437 patients","volume":"9","author":"Taquet","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lancet Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2023.102154","article-title":"Risk of autoimmune diseases following COVID-19 and the potential protective effect from vaccination: a population-based cohort study","volume":"63","author":"Peng","year":"2023","journal-title":"EClinicalMedicine"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5417","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-021-25509-3","article-title":"New-onset IgG autoantibodies in hospitalized patients with COVID-19","volume":"12","author":"Chang","year":"2021","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib14","first-page":"251","article-title":"SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pneumonia: incidental finding on 18F-FDG PET\/CT study for vasculitis diagnosis","volume":"40","author":"Salvat D\u00e1vila","year":"2021","journal-title":"Rev Esp Med Nucl Imagen Mol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.3390\/v14061141","article-title":"Autoimmune effect of antibodies against the SARS-CoV-2 nucleoprotein","volume":"14","author":"Matyushkina","year":"2022","journal-title":"Viruses"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imlet.2014.11.001","article-title":"B cell epitope spreading: mechanisms and contribution to autoimmune diseases","volume":"163","author":"Cornaby","year":"2015","journal-title":"Immunol Lett"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2021.705772","article-title":"SARS-CoV-2 proteome harbors peptides which are able to trigger autoimmunity responses: implications for infection, vaccination, and population coverage","volume":"12","author":"Karami Fath","year":"2021","journal-title":"Front Immunol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fneur.2023.1207883","article-title":"Autoimmune encephalitis in COVID-19 patients: a systematic review of case reports and case series","volume":"14","author":"Xue","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Neurol"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1016\/S1474-4422(15)00401-9","article-title":"A clinical approach to diagnosis of autoimmune encephalitis","volume":"15","author":"Graus","year":"2016","journal-title":"Lancet Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2022.4251","article-title":"Autoimmune encephalitis misdiagnosis in adults","volume":"80","author":"Flanagan","year":"2023","journal-title":"JAMA Neurol"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.msard.2022.103795","article-title":"Autoimmune encephalitis associated with COVID-19: a systematic review","volume":"62","author":"Nabizadeh","year":"2022","journal-title":"Mult Scler Relat Disord"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1097\/WNP.0000000000000654","article-title":"Continuous EEG findings in autoimmune encephalitis","volume":"38","author":"Moise","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Clin Neurophysiol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220_bib23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3988\/jcn.2016.12.1.1","article-title":"The diagnosis and treatment of autoimmune encephalitis","volume":"12","author":"Lancaster","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Clin Neurol"}],"container-title":["IDCases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2214250925000757?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2214250925000757?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,10]],"date-time":"2025-06-10T11:23:40Z","timestamp":1749554620000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2214250925000757"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":23,"alternative-id":["S2214250925000757"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220","relation":{},"ISSN":["2214-2509"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2214-2509","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Autoimmune encephalitis associated with anti-SOX1 autoantibodies in COVID-19: A case report","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"IDCases","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02220","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"e02220"}}