{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,17]],"date-time":"2026-08-17T18:10:44Z","timestamp":1786990244661,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,1,1]],"date-time":"2025-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1735689600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,14]],"date-time":"2025-04-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1744588800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":103,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["IDCases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,14]],"date-time":"2025-04-14T19:24:41Z","timestamp":1744658681000},"page":"e02230","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"special_numbering":"C","title":["Holy water not so holy: Potential source of Elizabethkingia pneumonia and bacteremia in an immunocompromised host"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Rahel T.","family":"Zewude","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Matheus O.","family":"Bastos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"May","family":"AlFalahi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Coleman M.F.","family":"Rotstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1620-2868","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Carson K.L.","family":"Lo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"295","DOI":"10.3390\/microorganisms7090295","article-title":"Elizabethkingia infections in humans: from genomics to clinics","volume":"7","author":"Lin","year":"2019","journal-title":"Microorganisms"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2670","DOI":"10.1099\/ijs.0.026393-0","article-title":"Elizabethkingia anophelis sp. nov., isolated from the midgut of the mosquito Anopheles gambiae","volume":"61","author":"K\u00e4mpfer","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Syst Evol Microbiol"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"241","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcp\/31.3.241","article-title":"Studies on a group of previously unclassified bacteria associated with meningitis in infants","volume":"31","author":"King","year":"1959","journal-title":"Am J Clin Pathol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/srep26045","article-title":"Elizabethkingia anophelis bacteremia is associated with clinically significant infections and high mortality","volume":"6","author":"Lau","year":"2016","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms15483","article-title":"Evolutionary dynamics and genomic features of the Elizabethkingia anophelis 2015 to 2016 Wisconsin outbreak strain","volume":"8","author":"Perrin","year":"2017","journal-title":"Nat Commun"},{"issue":"9895","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"855","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(13)61858-9","article-title":"First case of E anophelis outbreak in an intensive-care unit","volume":"382","author":"Teo","year":"2013","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"134","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2013.05.012","article-title":"Bad design, bad practices, bad bugs: frustrations in controlling an outbreak of Elizabethkingia meningoseptica in intensive care units","volume":"85","author":"Balm","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Hosp Infect"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2020.10.025","article-title":"A dominant strain of Elizabethkingia anophelis emerged from a hospital water system to cause a three-year outbreak in a respiratory care center","volume":"108","author":"Lee","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Hosp Infect"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1099\/acmi.0.000017","article-title":"Application of whole genome sequencing to query a potential outbreak of Elizabethkingia anophelis in Ontario, Canada","volume":"1","author":"McTaggart","year":"2019","journal-title":"Access Microbiol"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1730","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2409.171843","article-title":"Elizabethkingia anophelis and association with tap water and handwashing, Singapore","volume":"24","author":"Yung","year":"2018","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.01445-17","article-title":"Elizabethkingia anophelis is the dominant Elizabethkingia species found in blood cultures in Singapore","volume":"56","author":"Chew","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e61","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciw353","article-title":"Management of adults with hospital-acquired and ventilator-associated pneumonia: 2016 Clinical Practice Guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America and the American Thoracic Society","volume":"63","author":"Kalil","year":"2016","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"42","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2501.171985","article-title":"Risk factors for Elizabethkingia acquisition and clinical characteristics of patients, South Korea","volume":"25","author":"Choi","year":"2019","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2497","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dky197","article-title":"Clinical manifestations, molecular characteristics, antimicrobial susceptibility patterns and contributions of target gene mutation to fluoroquinolone resistance in Elizabethkingia anophelis","volume":"73","author":"Lin","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Antimicrob Chemother"},{"issue":"12","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"538","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm7120538","article-title":"Comparison of clinical manifestations, antimicrobial susceptibility patterns, and mutations of fluoroquinolone target genes between Elizabethkingia meningoseptica and Elizabethkingia anophelis isolated in Taiwan","volume":"7","author":"Lin","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fcimb.2022.953780","article-title":"Biofilm formation and antibiotic sensitivity in Elizabethkingia anophelis","volume":"12","author":"Hu","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front Cell Infect Microbiol"},{"issue":"8","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1167","DOI":"10.1099\/jmm.0.001021","article-title":"Invasive paediatric Elizabethkingia meningoseptica infections are best treated with a combination of piperacillin\/tazobactam and trimethoprim\/sulfamethoxazole or fluoroquinolone","volume":"68","author":"Chan","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Med Microbiol"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1431","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm9051431","article-title":"Risk factors for mortality in patients with Elizabethkingia infection and the clinical impact of the antimicrobial susceptibility patterns of Elizabethkingia species","volume":"9","author":"Seong","year":"2020","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1205","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkab018","article-title":"Molecular characteristics and in vitro effects of antimicrobial combinations on planktonic and biofilm forms of Elizabethkingia anophelis","volume":"76","author":"Tang","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Antimicrob Chemother"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib20","first-page":"1529","article-title":"Mortality risk and antibiotic therapy for patients with infections caused by Elizabethkingia species-a meta-analysis","volume":"60","author":"Huang","year":"2024","journal-title":"Med (Kaunas)"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.3201\/eid2102.140623","article-title":"Evidence for Elizabethkingia anophelis transmission from mother to infant, Hong Kong","volume":"21","author":"Lau","year":"2015","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230_bib22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1186\/s13756-023-01304-1","article-title":"Review on infection control strategies to minimize outbreaks of the emerging pathogen Elizabethkingia anophelis","volume":"12","author":"Mallinckrodt","year":"2023","journal-title":"Antimicrob Resist Infect Control"}],"container-title":["IDCases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S221425092500085X?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S221425092500085X?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,10]],"date-time":"2025-06-10T07:24:00Z","timestamp":1749540240000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S221425092500085X"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"references-count":22,"alternative-id":["S221425092500085X"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230","relation":{},"ISSN":["2214-2509"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2214-2509","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"Holy water not so holy: Potential source of Elizabethkingia pneumonia and bacteremia in an immunocompromised host","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"IDCases","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.idcr.2025.e02230","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"e02230"}}