{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T08:00:47Z","timestamp":1780992047728,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1767225600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,22]],"date-time":"2026-05-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779408000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":141,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["clinicalkey.com","clinicalkey.com.au","clinicalkey.es","clinicalkey.fr","clinicalkey.jp","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["IDCases"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"DOI":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,24]],"date-time":"2026-05-24T00:42:34Z","timestamp":1779583354000},"page":"e02620","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"special_numbering":"C","title":["West Nile Encephalitis presenting with fever, vertigo, and intention tremor progressing to neurogenic shock and death in Philadelphia area elderly gardener"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"44","author":[{"given":"Juan","family":"Lopez Tiboni","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carl","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sofia","family":"Barrios Fernandez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ajit","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Colin","family":"Kulick-Soper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Polly","family":"Van Den Berg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Thuonghien","family":"Tran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2964","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.01963-10","article-title":"Phylogeography of West Nile Virus: from the Cradle of Evolution in Africa to Eurasia, Australia, and the Americas","volume":"85","author":"May","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Virol"},{"issue":"6","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1307","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcna.2008.07.004","article-title":"West Nile Virus in the Americas","volume":"92","author":"Petersen","year":"2008","journal-title":"Med Clin North Am"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.3201\/eid0903.020628","article-title":"Experimental Infection of North American Birds with the New York 1999 Strain of West Nile Virus","volume":"9","author":"Komar","year":"2003","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"13","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1236","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa030969","article-title":"Transmission of West Nile Virus through blood transfusion in the United States in 2002","volume":"349","author":"Pealer","year":"2003","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"268","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3062.2012.00743.x","article-title":"Current practices and evaluation of screening solid organ donors for West Nile virus","volume":"14","author":"Nett","year":"2012","journal-title":"Transpl Infect Dis"},{"issue":"9","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1354","DOI":"10.1086\/656602","article-title":"West Nile fever characteristics among viremic persons identified through blood donor screening","volume":"202","author":"Zou","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"591","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268812001070","article-title":"Estimated cumulative incidence of West Nile virus infection in US adults, 1999\u20132010","volume":"141","author":"Petersen","year":"2013","journal-title":"Epidemiol Infect"},{"issue":"9278","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(01)05480-0","article-title":"Epidemic West Nile encephalitis, New York, 1999: results of a household-based seroepidemiological survey","volume":"358","author":"Mostashari","year":"2001","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"684","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1804.111313","article-title":"Neuroinvasive Disease and West Nile Virus Infection, North Dakota, USA, 1999\u20132008","volume":"18","author":"Carson","year":"2012","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1361","DOI":"10.1086\/503577","article-title":"Nucleic acid testing for West Nile Virus RNA in Plasma enhances rapid diagnosis of acute infection in symptomatic patients","volume":"193","author":"Tilley","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Infect Dis"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"308","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2013.8042","article-title":"West Nile Virus: review of the Literature","volume":"310","author":"Petersen","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib12","first-page":"1","article-title":"Surveillance for human West Nile virus disease - United States, 1999-2008","volume":"59","author":"Lindsey","year":"2010","journal-title":"Morb Mortal Wkly Rep Surveill Summ"},{"issue":"11","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1167","DOI":"10.3390\/pathogens14111167","article-title":"Wild Mammals as Sentinels for West Nile Virus Circulation: evidence from Serbia","volume":"14","author":"Veljovi\u0107","year":"2025","journal-title":"Pathogens"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"312","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-3062.2010.00595.x","article-title":"West Nile virus encephalitis acquired via liver transplantation and clinical response to intravenous immunoglobulin: case report and review of the literature","volume":"13","author":"Rhee","year":"2011","journal-title":"Transpl Infect Dis"},{"issue":"4","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"511","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.290.4.511","article-title":"Neurologic manifestations and outcome of West Nile Virus Infection","volume":"290","author":"Sejvar","year":"2003","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"issue":"5","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"360","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-141-5-200409070-00010","article-title":"Clinical characteristics and functional outcomes of West Nile Fever","volume":"141","author":"Watson","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Intern Med"},{"issue":"3","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(03)00291-2","article-title":"Transient parkinsonism in west nile virus encephalitis","volume":"115","author":"Robinson","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Med"},{"issue":"2","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"185","DOI":"10.1017\/S0317167100053828","article-title":"Neurological manifestations of West Nile Virus infection","volume":"31","author":"Burton","year":"2004","journal-title":"Can J Neurol Sci J Can Sci Neurol"},{"issue":"1","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"55","DOI":"10.1212\/01.WNL.0000073617.08185.0A","article-title":"West Nile virus infection: a new acute paralytic illness","volume":"61","author":"Jeha","year":"2003","journal-title":"Neurology"},{"issue":"7","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1021","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1107.040991","article-title":"West Nile Virus\u2013associated Flaccid Paralysis","volume":"11","author":"Sejvar","year":"2005","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"issue":"10","key":"10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620_bib21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1053","DOI":"10.1097\/NEN.0b013e3181b88114","article-title":"West Nile virus infections","volume":"68","author":"Gyure","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Neuropathol Exp Neurol"}],"container-title":["IDCases"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2214250926001332?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S2214250926001332?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T07:47:07Z","timestamp":1780991227000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S2214250926001332"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"references-count":21,"alternative-id":["S2214250926001332"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620","relation":{},"ISSN":["2214-2509"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2214-2509","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"West Nile Encephalitis presenting with fever, vertigo, and intention tremor progressing to neurogenic shock and death in Philadelphia area elderly gardener","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"IDCases","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.idcr.2026.e02620","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"\u00a9 2026 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}],"article-number":"e02620"}}